Nicotine and Nicotine Derivatives

<p>Applications 1,4-Dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-3-pyridinecarboxamide-d3 is the isotope labelled analog of 1,4-Dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-3-pyridinecarboxamide (D453415); a compound that has been shown to be one of the potential novel biomarkers of peroxisome proliferation in the rat.<br>References Ringeissen, S., Biomarkers, 8, 240 (2003); Shibata, K., et al.: Biosci. Biotech. and Biochem., 77, 2105 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Ethylnicotinamide is a derivative of Nicotinamide (N407750), which is a water-soluble vitamin and is part of the vitamin B group.<br>References Sharma, M., et al.: J. Chem. Pharm. Res., 2, 416 (2010), Al-Nadaf, A., et al.: Bioorg. Medi. Chem., 18, 3088 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Nicotine. S-Enantiomer of Cotinine.<br>References Sugasawa, S., et al.: Pharma. Bull., et al.: 2, 39 (1954), Thompson, J.A., et al.: J. Chromatog., 231, 53 (1982); Seeman, J.I., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 51, 1548 (1986)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A major metabolite of Nicotine in humans. Carcinogen.<br>References Benowitz, N., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 56, 483 (1994), Nakajima, M., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 24, 1212 (1996), Messina, E., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 282, 1608 (1997), Oscarson, M., et al.: Hum. Mutat., 20, 275 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications trans-3'-Hydroxy Cotinine-d3 (Racemic Mixtures) (cas# 159956-78-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Desai, D., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 3, 47 (1990)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Labelled (R,S)-Anatabine is a metabolite of Nicotine (N412420).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Quan, P.M., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 30, 2769 (1965), Maciuk, A., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 48, 238 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications rac N’-Nitrosonornicotine-d4 is present in cigarettes and patches in reduced amounts in order to facilitate the cessation of smoking. Induces down-regulation of nonmuscle myosin II affecting cell motility and wound healing.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hatsukami, D. et al.: Canc. Epid. Bio. Prev., 22, 1015 (2013); Prins, J. et al.: J. Prot. Res., 12, 1282 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sorbicillin analog. A bioactive secondary metabolites from terrestrial Streptomyces species TN262.<br>References Ma, L. et al. : J. Anitibiot. 64, 645 (2011); Elleuch, L. et al.: Appl. Biochem. Biotech. 162, 579 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic, Light Sensitive<br>Applications (R,S)-Anatabine is a metabolite of Nicotine (N412420).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Quan, P.M., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 30, 2769 (1965), Maciuk, A., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 48, 238 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications Nicotine N-β-D-Glucuronide is a Nicotine (N412420) metabolite in rat brain. Nicotine N-β-D-Glucuronide is used as a Nicotine biomarker in rat brain.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Alexandrov, K., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 198, 63 (2010), Huang, L., et al.: J. Neurochem., 109, 826 (2009), Quik, M., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 78, 677 (2009), Weems, J., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 23, 696 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled major metabolite of nicotine in humans. Carcinogen.<br>References Sugasawa, S., et al.: Pharma. Bull., et al.: 2, 39 (1954), Thompson, J.A., et al.: J. Chromatog., 231, 53 (1982); Seeman, J.I., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 51, 1548 (1986)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Chloro-rac-Nicotine is a metabolite of rac-Nicotine (N412420); an active stimulant having both addictive and carcinogenic properties.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lowry, T., et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 319 (1931);<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Labelled (RS)-Nornicotine (N757000). (RS)-Nornicotine is a tobacco alkaloid and the major Nicotine (N412420) metabolite in brain. Nornicotine appears to activate different nAChR subtypes, has a better pharmacokinetic profile, and produces less toxicity than Nicotine. Nornicotine shows a significant analgesic activity.<br>References Hecht, S., et al.: Carcinogenesis, 9, 875 (1988), Rivenson, A., et al.: Cancer Res., 48, 6912 (1988), Hoffmann, D., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 14, 767 (2001), Kool, J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 49, 3287 (2006), Kool, J., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 35, 640 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Used in the preparation of 2-Aminodihydro[1,3]thiazines as BACE 2 inhibitors and their preparation and use in the treatment of diabetes.<br>References Denny, W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 33, 814 (1990), Maurya, M., et al.: J. Chem. Res., 446 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Glucosides of Nicotine (N412420). A representative lot was a 1:1 mixture of alpha and beta.<br></p>