Toxicology

<p>Applications A novel labelled HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitor useful in treatment of HIV infection.<br>References Scholler-Gyure, M., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 48, 322 (2008), Thakur, A., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 43, 471 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications Dexketoprofen Trometamol is an non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used for the treatment of mild to moderate pain.<br>References Gokce, B., et al.: J. Enzyme. Inhibit. Med. Chem., 27, 37 (2012); Sagiroglu, G., et al.: Eurosian. J. Med., 43, 23 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Metabolites of butadiene.<br>References Heavner, D., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 40, 928 (2006), Carmella, S., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 22, 734 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications N-Methyl-N-formylhydrazine is a substituent used in the synthesis of Marbofloxacin (M197000), a fluorinated quinolone antibacterial agent.<br>References Gruet, P., et al.: Vet. Rec., 140, 199 (1977), Lefebvre, H.P., et al.: J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther., 21, 453 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Telmisartan (T017000). Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist.<br>References Wienen, W. et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 110, 245 (1993); Neutel, J.M. et al: Adv. Therap., 15, 206 (1998);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Decarboxymethylated Indoxacarb is used in HPLC determination of DCJW in rat plasma and also has its application to pharmacokinetics studies<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhang. H., et al.: Chromatographia, 66, 493 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications An oleic acid synthetic analog that is an effective non-toxic anticancer drug with a wide spectrum against different types of cancer. An antihypertensive.<br>References Llado, V. et al.: J. Cell. Molec. Med., 14, 659 (2010); Alemany, R. et al.: J. Lip. Res., 47, 1762 (2006); Martinez, J. et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therap., 315, 466 (2005);<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexaconazole is a systematic fungicide of the triazole class. Hexaconazole has a broad spectrum antifungal activity and is commonly used in the control of apple, coffee and peanut diseases.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Brown, M.C. et al.: Bright. Crop Prot. Conf. Pest. Dis., 1, 229 (1988); Gozzo, F. et al.: Pest. Biochem. Physiol., 40, 68 (1991);<br></p>

<p>Applications A carnitine ester which was tested for its ability to inhibit protein kinase C (PKC).<br>References Sakata, K., et al.: Cardiovasc. Res., 23, 505 (1989), Fulceri, R., et al.: Biochem. J., 325, 423 (1997), Yu, L., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 286, 1 (998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Captan is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor acting as a fungicide (1), often added to pesticide mixtures to control diseases among fruits, vegetables. Detected through verious analytical techniques involving pesticide residues such as MS-PD and GC-MS (2). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References 1. Nesakumar, N. et al.: Anal Bioanal Chem. 2015 Jun;407(16):4863-8.2. Lagunas-Allue, L. et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2010 Oct;398(3):1509-23<br></p>

<p>Applications Isoprinosine is a new combination of active substances for the treatment of chronic systemic diseases such as cancer. Isoprinosine is an immunomodulator; antiviral. The ratio is between 1: 2 : 2 to 1 : 3 : 3<br>References Mastino, A., et al.: Int. J. Cancer, 50, 493 (1992), Kim, Y., et al.: Mol. Cancer Therap., 8, 469 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Aripiprazole-d8 is a deuterated version of Aripiprazole (A771000), a selective dopamine D2-receptor antagonist with dopamine autoreceptor agonist activity.<br>References Canive, J.M., et al.: Psychopharmacol. Bull., 34, 101 (1998), Oshiro, Y., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 41, 658 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled diuretic and antihypertensive.<br>References Wagieh, N., et al.: Drug Test. Anal., 2, 113 (2010), Prado-Prado, F., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 18, 2225 (2010), Dresen, S., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396, 2425 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications A triazinetrione anticoccidial. Coccidiostat.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Eberts, T., et al.: Clin. Chem., 25, 1440 (1979), Goodwin, M., et al.: Avian Dis., 29, 630 (1985), Sorensen, S., et al.: Clin. Chim. Acta, 264, 103 (1997), Conway, D., et al.: Poult. Sci., 280, 426 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Secnidazole (S225000). Analog of Metronidazole. Antiamebic. Antiprotozoal (Trichomonas).<br>References Cosar, C., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 16, 23 (1966), Videau, D., et al.: Br. J. Vener. Dis., 54, 77 (1978), Symonds, J., et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 5, 484 (1979),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Methylsulfonyl-4-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid is a Benzoic acid (B203900) derivative and is also a metabolite of Isoxaflutole (I918140), a herbicide used for the control of broadleaf and grass weeds in corn and sugarcane crops.<br>References Beltran, E., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 51, 146 (2003); Lin, C., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 51, 8011 (2003); Pallett, K., et al.: Pest. Biochem. Phys., 62, 113 (1998)<br></p>

<p>Applications Methyl (2E)-[2-(chloromethyl)phenyl)](methoxyimino)acetate is an impurity from the pesticide active ingredient, Trifloxystrobin, a broad-spectrum foliar fungicide used in plant pritection.<br>References Margot, P. et al.: Bright. Crop Prot. Conf. Pest Dis., 2, 375 (1998); Karadimos, D.A. et al.: Crop Prot., 24, 23 (2005); Prom, L.K. et al.: Plant Dis., 87, 252 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications Direct Blue 6 is a deep blue azo dye used in textiles however contributes to environmental pollution and potentially reproductive toxicity.Environmental toxin on US EPA Toxic Release Inventory list (TRI) list.<br>References Wu, S. et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 26, 1840 (2013); Wang, P. et al.: J. Alloys. Comp., 701, 759 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications γ-Aminobutyric Acid-d6 is the isotope labelled analog of γ-Aminobutyric Acid (A602920); an important inhibitory neurotransmitter. Foods contain γ-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) at an amount that shows immediate effect of suppressing autonomic nerve activity related to blood pressure increase. γ-Aminobutyric Acid reacts with isothiocyanates to produce thioureas which have antifungal activity.<br>References Lowry, O., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 193, 265 (1951), Gerlach, M., et al.: Brain Res., 741, 142 (1996), Choi, D., et al.: J. Neurobiol., 23, 1261 (1992)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications An active carboxylate of Mevastatin (M340500). It is a competitive inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase with hypocholesterolemic activity. It has been shown to be effective in reducing cholesterol synthesis in vivo, and thereby in lowering cholesterol levels in blood.<br>References Endo, A. et al.: Atheroscler. Supp., 5, 39 (2004); Hosobuchi, M. et al.: J. Ferm. Bioeng., 76, 470 (1993);<br></p>

<p>Applications Oxamyl is a pesticide used in the treatment and protection of crops from parasites and insects. Oxamyl is also useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698240).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications A specific inhibitor of COX-2 .<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References McGeer, P.L., et al.: Exp. Gerontol., 37, 925 (2002), Chenevard, R., et al.: Circulation, 107, 405 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications Controlled substance (stimulant). Anorexic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Stewart, J.T., et al.: J. Pharma. Sci., 60, 461 (1971),<br></p>

<p>Applications Elaiophylin is a macrolide antibiotic with immunosuppresive activity.<br></p>

<p>Applications Flupyrimin is used in the method for controlling pests of sugarcane, citrus, rapeseed, and potato plants.<br>References Huang, H., et al.: Eur. Pat. Appl. 48pp (2020)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic, Unstable in Solution<br>Applications Hetacillin is a β-lactam antibiotic.<br>References Newall, C.E., Hallam, P.D.: Comp. Med. Chem., 2, 609 (1990)<br></p>

<p>Applications N6-Isopentenyladenosine has antiproliferative activity on MCF-7 breast cancer cells.<br>References Rajabi, M. et al.; DNA Cell Biol.; 29, 687 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications An antihypertensive, with affinity for multiple GPCR receptors.<br>References Zhu, Y., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 32, 1173 (2009), Shen, K., et al.: J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 61, 517 (2009), Brea, J., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 75, 1380 (2009), Varma, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 4844 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Diphenylamine is an aromatic amine that was shown to exhibit antioxidant activities and is now used as an anti-scald agent.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Sugihara, T., et al.: Free. Radic. Biol. Med., 14, 381 (1993); Hanthorn, J.J., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 8306 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Triclabendazole Sulfone-D3 is a stable isotopically labelled metabolite of Triclabendazole (T774175), an anthelmintic.<br>References Wolff, K., et al.: Vet. Parasitol., 13, 145 (1983)<br></p>

<p>Applications Herbicide; plant regulator.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wilson, V., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 66, 69 (2002), Laville, N., et al.: Toxicology, 228, 98 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Sulfentrazone is an herbicide used for controlling sedges in turfgrass.<br>References Shaner, D.L., et al.: Weed. Technol., 26, 633 (2012); Menezes, C.W.G. et al.: Weed. Res., 52, 520 (2012); Graber, E.R., et al.: Plant. Soil. 353, 95 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Triamcinolone Hexacetonide is the Intra-articular glucocorticoid treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.<br>References Abd-El-Barr, M.M., et al.: J. Ocul. Pharmacol. Ther., 24, 197 (2007); Eberhard, B.A., et al.: J. Rheumatol., 31, 2507 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,7-Dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane can be used as analyte in analytical study of selective extraction of Bactrocera oleae sexual pheromone from olive oil by dispersive magnetic microsolid phase extraction using a molecularly imprinted nanocomposite.<br>References Alcudia-Leon, M., et al.: J Chromatogr, 1455, 57 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications trans-2-Decenoyl-L-carnitine is a metabolite of L-Carnitine (C184110), which is a essential cofactor of fatty acid metabolism; required for the transport of fatty acids through the inner mitochondrial membrane. Synthetized primarily in the liver and kidney; highest concentrations found in heart and skeletal muscle. Dietary sources include red meat, dairy products, beans, avocado.<br>References Mitchell, M.E., et al.: Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 31, 293 (1978), Lango, R., et al.: Cardiovasc. Res., 51, 21 (2001), Vaz, F.M., et al.: Biochem. J., et al.: 361, 417 (2002), Karlic, H., et al.: Nutrition, 20, 709 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications cis-5-Dodecenoyl Carnitine Inner Salt is an L-carnitine metobolite which are often used to diagnose specific inherited metabolic diseases especially glucose related ones.<br>References Yang, S. et l.: J. Chrom. B., Anal. Tech. Biomed. Life Sci., 857, 251 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Tyrosol-d4 is the isotope labelled analog of Tyrosol (T947800); a phenolic antioxidant.<br>References Perez-Trujillo, M., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 9129 (2010); Gregus, P., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 53, 674 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled chloroacetanilide herbicide used on vegetable crops.<br>References Matthies, M., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 9223 (2009), Hollender, J., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 7862 (2009), Dresen, S., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396, 2425 (2010), Liu, B., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 2673 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications Tebuconazole is an ergosterol biosynthesis inhibitor present in most pesticide formulations (1,2). Various uptake is observed in plants (3). Drinking water Contaminant Candidate List 3 - CCL 3 as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants. Useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698235).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References 1. Grimalt S. et al.: Anal Bioanal Chem. 2015 Apr;407(11):3083-912. Gent, D. et al.: Plant Dis. 2003 May:87(5) p591-5973. Wang, C. et al.: Pest. Biochem. Physiol. 2007 Jan:87(1) p1-8<br></p>

<p>Impurity Nicardipine USP Related Compound B<br>Applications A pyridine metabolite M-5 of Nicardipine. Nicardipine USP Related Compound B.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Triggle, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 23, 1442 (1980), Freedman, D., et al.: Drugs, 34, 578 (1987), Guengerich, F., et al.: Xenobiotica, 25, 689 (1995), Schleifer, K., et al.: Pharmazie, 54, 804 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Uric Acid-1,3-15N2 is the labeled analogue of Uric Acid (U829200), a heterocyclcic compound that is created when purine nucleotides are broken down of by the human body. High blood concetration of Uric Acid is known as hyperuricemia and is often associated with a wide range of disorders and medical conditions such as gout, diabetes and metabolic syndrome. Uric acid may be a marker of oxidative stress and may have a potential therapeutic role as an antioxidant.<br>References Heinig, M. et al.: Cle. Clin. J. Med., 73, 1059 (2006); Glantzounis, G.K. et al.: Curr. Pharmac. Des., 11, 4145 (2005); Dehghan, A. et al.: Diab. Care, 31, 361 (2008); Nakagawa, T. et al.: Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol., 290, F625 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled analogue of Axitinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Axitinib is used in cancer therapy.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wasser, K. et al.: Eur. Radiol., 13, 80 (2003),; Park, J. et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 8, 1172 (2002); Bergers, G. et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 111, 1287 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium 2-((2-Ethyl-6-methylphenyl)amino)-2-oxoethanesulfonate is a pesticide metabolite found in surface water and groundwater. It is a degradation product of herbicide Acetochlor (A162500).<br>References Thurman, E., et al.: J. Chromatogr. A, 957, 3 (2002); Thurman, E., et al.: ACS Symp. Ser., 850, 128 (2003); Hamer, K., Freudenberger, U.: Wasser und Abfall, 13, 42 (2011); Reemtsma, T., et al.: J. Chromatogr. A, 1271, 95 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications The S,S-stereoisomer of Chloramphenicol (C325030). Broad spectrum antibiotic obtained from cultures of the soil bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae. It has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial; antirickettsial.<br>References Bartz, et al.: J. Biol. Chem., et al.: 172, 445 (1948), Gottlieb, et al.: J. Bacteriol., 55, 409 (1948), Szulczewski, D., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 4, 47 (1975), Price, A., et al.: J. Antibiot., 43, 118 (1981), Shalit, I., et al.: Drugs, 28, 281 (1984),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled analog of Nilotinib (AMN1O7), which might be useful in treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia. It is a COVID19-related research product.<br>References Corbin, A., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 277, 32214(2002), Golemovic, M., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 11, 4941 (2005), Gleixner, K., et al.: Blood, 107, 752 (2006), Nicolini, F., et al.: Leukemia, 20, 1061 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications An echinocandin that inhibits the synthesis of β (1,3)-D-glucan, an integral component of the fungal cell wall. An antifungal drug used in the treatment of invasive fungal infections.<br>References Sandhu, P. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemorther., 48, 1272 (2004); Bertsche, T. et al.: Pharamaz. Zeit., 148, 34 (2003); Hoang, A.: Am. J. Health-Sys. Pharm., 58, 1206 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Labelled Ropivacaine (R675000). Anesthetic (local).<br>References Cederholm. I., et al.: Reg. Anesth., 19, 18 (1994), Johansson, B., et al.: Anesth. Analg., 78, 210 (1994), Oda, Y., et al.: Anesthesiology, 82, 214 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications (±)-Haloxyfop-d4 is the labeled analogue of (±)-Haloxyfop (H104040) a herbicide.<br>References Manalil, S., et. al.: Weed Sci., 59, 210 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Orally active, third generation cephalosporin antibiotic.<br>References Kamimura, T., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 25, 98 (1984),Yamanaka, H., et al.: J. Antibiot., 38, 1738 (1985), Guay, D.R.P., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 30, 485 (1986),<br></p>

<p>Stability Unstable in Protic Solvent<br>Applications Cefalonium is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used as a long-acting intramammary cerate for infusion of dairy cows.<br>References Endo, T.: Kach. Kokin. Kenk., 12, 8 (1991); Berry, E.A. et al.: J. Dairy Sci., 90, 760 (2007); Bradley, A.J. et al.: J. Dairy Sci., 93, 1566 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Pemoline-d5 is a CNS stimulant. Controlled Substance.<br>References Connors, C.K., et al.: Psychopharacolgia, 26, 321 (1972), Schafer, E.W., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 21, 315 (1972),<br></p>

<p>Applications Quinmerac-3,8-dicarboxylic Acid is a impurity of Quinmerac (Q696500(P)) which is a Auxin-type herbicide.<br>References Grossmann, K., et al.: J. Exp. Bot., 52, 1811 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications An anticonvulsant, hypnotic. A metabolite of Mephentoin.<br>References Knabe, J., et al.: Arch. Phar., 313, 538 (1980)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Cortisol (H714615). Cortisol, or Hydrocortisone, is a steroid hormone, more specifically a glucocorticoid, produced by the zona fasciculata of the adrenal gland. Cortisol is released in response to stress and a low level of blood glucocorticoids. Its primary functions are to increase blood sugar through gluconeogenesis; suppress the immune system; and aid in fat, protein and carbohydrate metabolism.<br>References Hechter, O., et al.: Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 25, 457 (1950), Colingsworth, D.R., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 203, 807 (1953), Florey, K., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 12, 277 (1983),<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled 24 Bisphenol S (B519620) is a material used in thermal printing. 24 Bisphenol S is also used in the development of black leuco dyes.<br>References Shima, H. et al.: J. Imag. Sci. Technol., 54, 020502 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications A cell division factor found in various plant parts and in yeast. A plant growth regulator. Augments growth of microbial cultures.<br>References Fry, D.W., et al.: Science, 265, 1093 (1994), Vesely, J., et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 224, 771 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Applications Cetrimonium Chloride, is a topical antiseptic. It is also used in hair conditioners and shampoos, as a conditioning agent<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zahang, M. et al.: Zoazhi Huaxueoin, 24, 13 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Enrofloxacin-d5 is a labelled fluorinated quinolone antibacterial.<br>References Altreuther, P., et al.: Vet. Med. Rev., 2, 87 (1987),<br></p>

<p>Applications Tebutam is used as herbicide and pesticide.<br></p>

<p>Applications Tefluthrin is a pyrethroid based insecticide. Tefluthrin is used in the control of a broad range of soil pests, including members of the Coleoptera, Lepidoptera, and Diptera.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References McDonald, E. et al.: Bright. Crop Prot. Conf. Pest Dis., 3, 1143 (1986); Jutsum, A.R. et al.: Bright. Crop Prot. Conf.<br></p>

<p>Stability Not stable in Solution<br>Applications Amidosulfuron, is used as pesticide and herbicides.<br>References Fan, Zh., et al.: Xiandai Nongyao, 10, 34 (2011); Coors, A., et al.: Environ. Scie. Euro.,23 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications A trizolopyrazine dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor. It has recently been approved for the therapy of type II diabetes.<br>References Kim, D., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 141 (2005), Ahren, B., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 521 164 (2005), Bergman, A., et al: Clin. Ther., 28, 55 (2006).<br></p>

<p>Impurity Chlorhexidine Diacetate EP Impurity C<br>Applications An impurity standard for Chlorhexidine.<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Demethyl-N-(ethylsuccinyl) Erythromycin is an impurity of Erythromycin (E649950), an antibiotic that has a wider spectrum than penicillin (P223500).<br>References Koch, W.L., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 8, 157 (1979),<br></p>

<p>Applications Olanzapine is a serotonin (5-HT2) and dopamine (D1/D2) receptor antagonist with anticholinergic activity. Antipsychotic. Neuroprotective product.<br>References Moore, N.A., et al.: Curr. Opin Invest. Drugs, 2, 281 (1993), Baldwin, D.S. and Montgomery, S.A.: Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol., 10, 239 (1995), Tohen, M., et al.: Am. J. Psychiatry, 156, 702 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Applications A sonic hedgehog inhibitor. Also a possible inhibitor of prostaglandin endoperodixide synthases.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kalgutkar, A.S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 39, 8, 1692 (1996), Biochem., 40, 4359 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Efavirenz (E42500). A nonnucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Young, S.D., et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 39, 2602 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Sulfometuron methyl is a substituted pyrimide compound for proteomics research. A sulfonylurea herbicides.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Azcarate, M. P., et al.: J. Environ. Sci. Health, Part B: 50, 229 (2015); Tatum, V. L., et al.: Environ. Toxicol., 27, 671 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Mefruside is a diuretic used for the treatment of edema and hypertension.<br>References Johansen, A., et al.: Euro. J. Epidemiol., 27, 63 (2012); Hasegawa, Y., et al.: Blood. Press. Supple., 1, 10 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Reagent used in the preparation of antifungal agents and MDMA analogs.<br>References Obase, H., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 30, 462 (1982), Zacchino, S., et al.: J. Nat. Products, 62, 1353 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Floxuridine is an antiviral; antineoplastic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Harris, M., et al.: Biophys. J., 4, 203 (1964),<br></p>

<p>Applications A Labelled metabolite of Dextrorphan.<br>References Gonzalez, F., et al.: Nature, 331, 442 (1988), Meyer, U., et al.: Pharmacol. Ther., 46, 297 (1990), Rogers, J., et al.: Am. J. Med., 113, 746 (2002), Huang, W., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 32, 1434 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Dibutyl 4-Hydroxybutyl Phosphate is derived from 4-Tetrahydropyranyloxy-butan-1-ol (T295445), which is a useful building block. It is also a metabolite of Phosphoric Acid Tributyl Ester (P359445), which is used as a solvent in the solvent-detergent method for production of immunoglobulin for inactivation of viruses with lipid envelope on the model of duck hepatitis B virus. It is also used as a ligand in the extraction of lanthanide ions from solid and liquid materials by supercritical CO2.<br>References Zubkova, N., et al.: Bull. Exp. Biol. Med., 155, 821 (2013); Lin, Y., et al.: Anal. Chem., 66, 1971(1994)<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications 3-Methylglutarylcarnitine Chloride is the chloride salt of M226345, which is derived from DL-Carnitine Benzyl Ester Chloride (C184135), which is an intermediate in the synthesis of 3-Hydroxybutyrylcarnitine Hydrochloride (H830900), a reagent used to study acylcarnitine profile in thyroid disease.<br>References Hintze, U., et al.: Lipids., 10, 20 (1975)<br></p>

<p>Applications Hydroxy Atrazine is a major metabolite of Atrazine (A794600).<br>References Thurman, E., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 26, 2440 (1992), Evgenidou, E., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 6423 (2002), Namiesnik, J., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 381, 279 (2005), Hultgren, S., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 393, 929 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications cis-Tetrahydrophthalimide is an intermediate to synthesize cis-Captafol (C175740), which was used as a fungicide.<br>References Knight, A., et al.: Regulatory Toxicol. Pharmacol., 55, 188 (2009); Rotroff, D., et al.: J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Part B Critical Rev., 13, 329 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications Difenacoum is a 4-hydroxycouramin derivative. Difenacoum is a second generation anticoagulant rodenticide used against rodent pests such as rats and mice.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hadler, M.R. et al.: J. Hygiene, 74, 441 (1975); Rehman, A.B. et al.: J. Pharm., 1, 1 (1982); Quy, R.J. et al.: Crop Prot., 11, 14 (1992);<br></p>