Toxicology

<p>Applications Labelled Folpet (F402000). Agricultural fungicide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Cohen, S., et al.: Crit. Rev. Toxicol., 40, 531 (2010), Wong, J., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 5884 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications A β1 selective aryloxypropanolamine andrenergic antagonist. Used in the treatment of a variety of cardiovascular disorder.<br>References McGourty, J.C., et al.: Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 20, 555 (1985), Lennard, M.S., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 35, 2757 (1986),<br></p>

<p>Applications Bicyclomycin benzoate is a polar metabolite with activity against Gram negative bacteria.<br></p>

<p>Applications Cymoxanil-d3 (methoxy-d3) (CAS# 2140803-92-3) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound of Cymoxanil(C988995). Cymoxanil is a fungicide applied as a seed treatment or as a foliar application to the plants to control late blight.<br>References Dhingani, J. C., et al.: J. Pure. App. Microbiol., 6, 1683 (2012); Bakirici, G.T., et al.: Food. Chem., 135, 1901 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Metribuzin DK is a selective triazine herbicide used in the control of broadleaf weeds. Used in the protection of vegetable and fruit crops. Pesticide.<br>References Xie, Y. et al.: Microchem. J., 133, 468 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Isovaleryl L-Carnitine-d3 Chloride is labelled Isovaleryl L-Carnitine Chloride (I917580) which is used to prepare carnitine benzyl esters as neuroprotectant prodrugs.<br>References Gong, X., et al.: J. Chem. Res., 6, 327 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications Main Quinfamide (Q670600) metabolite.<br>References Bailey, D., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 22, 599 (1979),<br></p>

<p>Applications Estradiol 17β-sulfate is a naturally occuring steroid in whihc can be converted into Estradiol(E888000)<br>References Takanashi, K., et al.: Steroids., 68, 383-392 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications β-Cypermethrin is a pyrethroid compound that is used as an insecticide to eliminate unwanted pests from crop fields. β-Cypermethrin has been advertised to be safe for humans despite the fact that considered a possible human carcinogen.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chen, S., et al.: Appl. Micro. 94, 505 (2012); Li, Z., et al.: Bull. Env. Cont. Toxicol., 80, 335 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Imipramine (I465980).<br>References Magdalou, J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 257, 13624 (1982), Orzechowski, A., et al.: Carcinogenesis, 15, 1549 (1994), Hawes, E., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 26, 830 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Bromothalonil can be used in biological study of comparison and validation of an in vitro skin sensitization strategy using a data set of 33 chemical references.Environmental toxin on US EPA Toxic Release Inventory list (TRI) list.<br>References Clouet, E., et al.: Toxicology In Vitro, (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethanolamine similar to triethanolamine (T775580) is used as a surfactant. It also has the potential to be a corrosion inhibitor by means of chemisorption. This is the labelled analog.<br>References Bhajiwala, H.M et al.: Bull. Electrochem., 17, 441 (2001); Yu, J. et al.: Thin. Solid. Films., 379, 7 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyhexatin is a derivative of tricyclohexyltin and an effective acaricide used in the control of spider mites.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Jeppson, L.R. et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 61, 1502 (1968); Rudd, J.A. et al.: Exp. Appl. Acarol., 21, 615 (1997);<br></p>

<p>Applications Bis-(1-Chloro-2-propyl)phosphate is the metabolite of organic flame retardants.<br>References Schindler, B. et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 395, 1167 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Herbicide, active by perturbing cell membranes<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hollender, J., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 7862 (2009), Bollman, S., et al.: Weed Technol., 23, 264 (2009), Goudarzi, N., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 57, 7153 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Thiamine (T344185) derivative used in the treatment of neurogenic bladder dysfunction. It is absorbed from the intestine and rapidly metabolized into thiamine in the blood. Studies suggest that it has stimulant action on intestinal motility.<br>References Nihira, H. et al.: Hinyok. Kiyo, 12, 823 (1966); Shiobara, Y. et al.: Bitamin, 37, 306 (1968); Kuriaki, K. et al.: Bitamin, 41, 30 (1970);<br></p>

<p>Applications Imazapic can be used in analytical and biological studies of residue analysis and determination of imidazolinone herbicides in sunflower and soil by GC-MS.<br>References Ozcan, C., et al.: Chromatographia, 80, 941 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications A mixture of 2 metabolites of butadiene. The isomeric ratio has been determine to be approximately 1:1 based on proton nmr integration.<br>References Barnsley, E.A., et al.: Biochem. J., 100, 362 (1966),<br></p>

<p>Applications Piperonyl Butoxide-d9 is a deuterated analog of Piperonyl Butoxide an Insecticide synergist, especially for pyrethroids and rotenone. Also used in Cannabis testing.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Jiang, W., et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 103, 1365 (2010), Markussen, M., et al.: Pest. Biochem. Physiol., 98, 50 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetradifon is an acaricide and ovicide. Also, Tetradifon possessed nephrotoxic by promoting kidney morphometric and functional damage and depleting renal antioxidant defense system in rats.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Badraoui, R., et al.: Exp Toxicol Pathol., 64, 645-50 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Mecoprop (M203052). Herbicide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gagne, F., et al.: Environ. Res., 103, 238 (2007), LaChapelle, A., et al.: Reprod. Toxicol., 23, 20 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Spinetoram L is an impurity of Spinetoram (S683650), Spinetoram belongs to spinosyn family of insecticides and shows potential of natural products research.<br>References Kirst H. A.: J. Antibiot., 63, 101-111 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications Non-absorbable semisynthetic Rifamycin antibiotic.<br>References Brufani, M., et al.: J. Antibiot., 37, 1611 (1984), Gillis, J.C., et al.: Drugs, 49, 467 (1995), Huang, D.B., et al.: J. Infection, 50, 97 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications (±)-Fluazifop-d4 is a labeled analogue of (±)-Fluazifop (F407430), a grass-selective herbicide which inhibits acetyl-CoA carboxylase in sensitive plant species.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Walker, K.A., et. al.: Biochem. J., 254, 307 (1988); Hajslova, J., et. al.: J. Chrom., 438, 55 (1988)<br></p>

<p>Applications Xanthine derivative with diuretic, cardiac stimulant and smooth muscle relaxant activities; isomeric with theobromine. Small amounts occur in tea. Bronchodilator.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Cohen, J.L., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 4, 466 (1975), Svedmyr, K., et al.: Allergy, 37, 111 (1982),<br></p>

<p>Applications cis-1-(3-Chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-1-azoniaadamantantane Chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt used as a preservative in many cosmetics and industrial substances.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Marouchoc, S.: Cosm. Sci. Technol. Series, 1, 143 (1984); Cheng, J., et al.: J. Toxicol. Cutan. Ocul. Toxicol., 14, 287 (1995);<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Bentazon, a selective post-emergence herbicide.<br>References Klibanov, A., et al.: Science, 221, 259 (1983), Huber, R., et al.: Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 137, 111 (1994), Roper, J., et al.: Wat. Res., 29, 2720 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications Alloxydim-sodium can be used to prepare methods and formulas for prevention of downward migration of agricultural materials, as well as, controlling of herbicide resistant or tolerant weeds.<br>References Essig, K., et.al., PCT Int. Appl., 84,(2020); Kraus, H., et.al., PCT Int. Appl., 75,(2019);<br></p>

<p>Applications Amiodarone is a non-selective ion channel blocker. Antiarrhythmic (class III).<br>References Bonati, M., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 73, 829 (1984); Plomp, T.A., Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 20, 1 (1991); Chow, M., et al.: Ann. Pharmacother., 30, 637 (1996), Singh, B.N., et al.: Clin. Cardiol., 20, 608 (1997)<br></p>

<p>Applications Acts on certain olfactory receptor cell types to reduce the activating or attracting effect of odor sources.Insect repellent.<br>References Boeckh, J., et al.: Pestic. Sci., 48, 359 (1996), Yap, H.H., et al.: J. Vector Ecol., 23, 62 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Bromethalin is used to protect plants from insect pests. Is attractant, chemosterilant and rodenticide for mice pest control.<br>References Leland, J., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., (2019); Gries, G., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Thifensulfuron-methyl is a sulfonylurea herbicide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhuang, Q-K., et al.: Huanjing Yu Jiankang Zazhi, 32, 621-623 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Amfenac is an antibacterial agent for the treatment of otitis externa.<br>References Sofia, R.D., et al.: Pharmacol. Res. Communications, 11, 179 (1979),<br></p>

<p>Applications Flupyradifurone (F598615), the unlabelled version of Flupyradifurone-d5, can be used as an insecticide.<br>References Anon, IP.com J., 12, 19 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications An alpha agonist, causing constriction of conjunctival blood vessels. Used in over-the-counter eye drops, this compound relieves the redness left by ocular irritants.<br>References Marrero-Ponce, Y., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 13, 2881 (2005), Sandri, G., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm., 62, 59 (2006), Rosenthal, R., et al.: J. Ocular Pharmacol. Ther., 22, 440 (2007), Sabio, S., et al.: J. App. Oral Sci., 16, 280 (2008),<br></p>