Toxicology

<p>Applications Picoxystrobin is a methoxyacrylate strobilurin fungicide designed for the control of wide range of cereal diseases.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Walorczyk, S., et al.: J. Chromatograph. A., 1251, 219 (2012); Roszko, M., et al.: J. Am. OIl. Chemist. Soc., 89, 389 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethoprophos is an organophosphate non-systemic nematicide and soil insecticide (1). Ethoprophos is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor (2,3). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants. Used as a standard for Pesticide detection. Ethoprophos is also useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698230).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References 1. Wing, K. et al.: Pest. Biochem. Physiol. 1984. Feb:21(1) pp22-302. Opperman, C. et al.: J. Nematol. 1990 Oct;22(4):481-83. Nordmeyer, D. et al.: Plant. Dis. J. 1985 Jan:69: 67-69<br></p>

<p>Applications Clinical trials as appetite depressant. Anorexic; CNS stimulant. Controlled substance (stimulant).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Sirtori, C., et al.: Am. J. Med. Sci., 261, 341 (1971), Hadler, A.J., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 12, 453 (1972), Thompson, D.A., et al.: Metabolism., 30, 1015 (1981),<br></p>

<p>Applications It is a synthetic opioid commonly used in Germany and Austria for the analgesia of pediatric patients. Analgesic (narcotic).Controlled substance (opiate).<br>References Anand, K., et al.: J. Pediatr. Surg., 23, 297 (1988), Breitfeld, C., et al.: Br. J. Anaesth., 91, 218 (2003), Bouillon, T., et al.: Eur. J. Anaesthesiol., 21, 673 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Acetazolamide EP Impurity G<br>Applications 5-Amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol is a thiadiazole derivative with antibacterial acitivity used in the preparation of herbicides as well as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. (Acetazolamide EP Impurity G)<br>References Li, Z. et al.: Ying. Huax., 5, 54 (1988); Supuran, C. et al.: Rev. Roum. Chim., 40, 1227 (1995);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications L-Carnitine-d3 Chloride is the isotope labelled analog of L-Carnitine (C184110); a vitamin (enzyme cofactor). It is an essential cofactor of fatty acid metabolism and is required for the transport of fatty acids through the inner mitochondrial membrane. Synthetized primarily in the liver and kidney with the highest concentrations found in heart and skeletal muscle. Dietary sources include red meat, dairy products, beans, avocado.<br>References Mitchell, M.E., et al.: Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 31, 293 (1978); Lango, R., et al.: Cardiovasc. Res., 51, 21 (2001); Vaz, F.M., et al.: Biochem. J., et al.: 361, 417 (2002); Karlic, H., et al.: Nutrition, 20, 709 (2004)<br></p>

<p>Applications Prallethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid; propynyl analog of allethrin. Prallethrin is used as an insecticide. Useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698230).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gersdorff, W.A., et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 54, 1250 (1961), Matsuo, N., et al.: Pestic. Sci., 52, 21 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Bupranolol is an antagonist at the cardiostimulatory low-affinity state of b(1)-adrenoceptors and is known to treat hypertension and tachycardia.<br>References Zelaszczyk, D., et al.: J. Physiol. Pharmacol., 60, 51 (2009); Wachter, W., et al.: Naunyn. Schmiedebergs. Arch. Pharmacol., 313, 1 (1980);<br></p>

<p>Applications Auramine O is a substituted diphenyl-methane cationic dye. Auramine O has been used as a probe for studies of microheterogeneous systems, from micelles, proteins, polymers to silica surfaces. Dyes and metabolites, Environmental Testing.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ferreira, A.U.C., et al.: J. Lumin., 136, 63 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications K+-selective ionophoric cyclodepsipeptide; potassium ionophore which uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, induces apoptosis in murine thymocytes, inhibits NGF-induced neuronal differentiation and antagonizes ET-induced vasoconstriction. Used as insecticide, nematocide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ivanov, et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 34, 803 (1969), Duax, et al.: Science, 176, 911 (1972),<br></p>

<p>Applications Des-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine Formimidamide Nicosulfuron is a metabolite of Nicosulfuron (N399500) a post-emergence sulfonylurea herbicide.<br>References Gubbiga, N.G., et al.: Weed Technol., 9, 574 (1995), Ukrainczyk, L., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 43, 855 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Applications Testosterone 17-Hexahydrobenzoate is a metabolite of testosterone (T155000), which is used in biological studies to determine the hemolytic and lipophilic activity of this anabolic steroid.<br>References Biagi, G.L., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 13, 944 (1970); Biagi, G. L., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 18, 873 (1975)<br></p>

<p>Applications Controlled substance (opiate). Used in treatment of opioid dependence.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bishara, R.H., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 3, 365 (1974), Senay, E.C., et al.: Int. J. Addict., 20, 803 (1985), Inturrisi, C.E., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 41, 392 (1987), Sees, K.L., et al.: J. Am. Med. Assoc., 283, 1303 (2000),<br></p>

<p>Applications A cell-permeable fluorescent probe selective for Zinc. Fluorescence: max. Em. l = 515nm<br>References Koh, J., et al.: Science, 272, 1013 (1996), Suh, S., et al.: Brain Res., 852, 268 (2000), Finney, L., et al.: Science, 300, 931 (2003), Lopantsev, V., et al.: Neuroscience, 116, 237 (2003), Kambe, T., et al.: Cell Mol. Life Sci., 61, 49 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications A fodder additive for poultry used to prevent coccidiosis infections. Antiprotozoan drug.<br>References Morrison, W.D. et al.: Poult. Sci., 46, 391 (1967); Davis, J.L. et al.: Vet. Pharmacol. Therap., 9, 1145 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled cholinesterase inhibitor. Insecticide; acaricide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gaines, T.B., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 14, 515 (1969),<br></p>

<p>Applications rac-Clopidogrel-d3 Hydrogen Sulfate is the labeled analogue of rac-Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate (C587248), which is used in the synthesis of Clopidogrel derivatives as platelet aggregation inhibitors.<br>References Chen, J., et. al.: Hecheng Huaxue, 18, 586 (2010)<br></p>