Toxicology

Applications Maneb is a complex of manganese with the ethylene bis(dithiocarbamate) anionic ligand. Maneb is a foliate fungicide used to protect crops in agriculture. Maneb is also useful in creating a toxin-based animal (usually primates) model of Parkinson's disease.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Gent, D. et al.: Plant Disease, 87, 591 (2003); Valaskova, E. et al.: Agrochemia, 10, 178 (1970); Cicchetti F. et al.: Trends Pharmacol. Sci., 30, 475 (2009);

Applications A labelled nucleoside analogue that is able to enter nucleoside pools and is able to significantly increase levels of adenosine during periods of ATP breakdown. Adenosine-regulating agents (ARAs) have been recognized for therapeutic potential in myocardial ischemia. Cardioprotective.
References Mullane, K., et al.: Trends Cardiovasc Med., 3, 227 (1993), Browne, G.J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 13, 12220 (2004)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A labelled metabolite of Estradiol (E888000).
References Agasan, A., et al.: J. Immunol. Methods., 177, 251 (1994), Stone, R., et al.: Science, 265, 308 (1994), Tacey, R., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 2, 1303 (1994),

Applications Trifluralin-(dipropyl-d14) is the deuterized or labeled form of Trifluralin (T793550), which is the pre-emergence herbicide used for grass control in crops.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Goldenthal, et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 18, 185 (1971), Robens, J.F., et al.: Vet. Hum. Toxicol., 22, 328 (1980)

Applications BTUM is uesed as a dye developer for direct thermal paper.
References Takahashi, Y., et. al.: IS&T’s Int. Congr. Ad Non-impact print. Tech., 10, 349 (1994)

Applications Cyflumetofen is a novel acaricide that only affects spider mites.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Hayashi, N., et al.: Pest Manag. Sci., 69, 1080 (2013); Van Leeuwen, T., et al.: Pestic. Biochem. Physiol., 121, 12 (2015);

Applications Imatinib Hydrochloride is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It is a COVID19-related research product.
References Schindler, T., et al.: Science, 289, 1938 (2000); Drucker, B.J., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 344, 1031 (2001)

Applications The major labelled metabolite of herbicidal Glufosinate (G596950).

Applications Tetrabromobisphenol S is a brominated flame retardant (BFR) and a derivative of Bisphenol-S. It can be used as a herbicide to control weeds such as Digitaria, Cyperus microiria, and Echinochloa crusgalli in cucumbers, tomatoes, and white radish.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Wang, X.M., et al.: Anal. Chim. Acta, 753, 1 (2012); Liaw, D.-J., et al.: Angew. Makromol. Chem., 199, 171 (2003); Takamatsu, H., et al. Sulfones as herbicides. Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho. JP 53109942 A 19780926. Sep 26, 1978

Impurity Prilocaine USP Related Compound A
Applications o-Toluidine Chloride is a carcinogenic and toxic aromatic amine contained in hair dye, henna and dyed hair samples. Prilocaine USP Related Compound A
References El-Bayoumy, K., et al.: Cancer Res., 46, 6064 (1986), Turesky, R., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 16, 1162 (2003), Andrew, A., et al.: Int. J. Cancer, 109, 581 (2004), Pinheiro, H., et al.: Dyes Pigments, 61, 121 (2004), Kirkland, D., et al.: Mutat. Res., 588, 88 (2005),

Applications Pre-emergence herbicide for use in rice and other food crops.
References Jurney, W., et al.: J. Neurosci., 22, 6019 (2002), Yap, C., et al.: J. Cell Biol., 180, 827 (2008),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Clencyclohexerol-d10 is a labelled analog of Clenbuterol, a β-agonist which can be used as a growth promoter in farm animals.
References Maistro, S., et al.: Lancet, 346, 180 (1995); Vanoosthuyze, K., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 45, 3129 (1997); Fiori, M., et al.: Anal. Chim. Acta, 529, 207 (2005); Salquebre, G., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 31, 114 (2007);

Applications Antimicrobial agent used as a substitute for chlorophenols in industrial applications.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Martin, I.D., et al.: Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 24, 381 (1993), Reemtsma, T., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 29, 478 (1995),

Applications Benzovindiflupyr can be used in biological study of method to predict and understand fish survival under dynamic chemical stress using standard ecotoxicity data. Useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698240).
References Ashauer, R., et al.: Environ Toxicol Chem., 32, 954-965 (2013)

Applications Phenethylamine-d4 is labelled phenethylamine (P321335) which is a psychoactive drug and stimulant that affects dopamine levels. It uses a mechanism of inverse agonism at the D2 dopamine receptor to achieve this effect. Phenylethylamine (P321335) functions as a neuromodulator or neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Wilson, J. et al.: J. Neurochem., 77, 493 (2001); Sotnikova, T. et al.: J. Neurochem., 91, 362 (2004); Schmitt, K. et al.: J. Neurochem., 112, 1605 (2010); Sabelli, H., et al.: Biol. Psychiat., 11, 481 (1976)

Applications 1-Nitropyrene-d9 is a labelled isotope of 1-Nitropyrene (N519950), which is the most abundant nitropolycylcic aromatic hydrocarbon found in exhaust from diesel engines with potent carcinogenic and mutagenic properties. It is also an intermediate in synthesizing 1-Aminopyrene-d9 (A629287), which is derived from Pyrene-d10 (P849002), which is labelled Pyrene. Occurs in coal tar. Also obtained by the destructive hydrogenation of hard coal.
References Arce, R., et al.: J. Phys. Chem. A., 112, 10294 (2008); Winterstein, et al.: Z. Physiol. Chem., 230, 162 (1934);