Aliphatic compounds and derivatives

S00350 - Allyltrichlorosilane

DL-Tartaric acid is a calcium salt of tartaric acid. It is used as a standard in the analysis of total calcium and tartaric acid content in beverages, wines, foodstuffs, and pharmaceuticals. DL-Tartaric acid can be used to prepare standard solutions for the determination of benzalkonium chloride and other natural compounds by chromatographic methods. The rate constants for the reaction between DL-tartaric acid and calcium pantothenate have been determined by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The fluorescence intensity of chemiluminescent reactions with DL-tartaric acid has been found to be proportional to the concentration of tartrate ions in solution. X-ray diffraction data confirm that DL-tartaric acid is an orthorhombic crystal system with space group P2/c.

1,2-Epoxy-5-cyclooctene is a cyclic epoxide that undergoes ring opening with the addition of a nucleophile. This reaction is catalyzed by a bromonium ion, which acts as the electrophile. The product of this reaction is 2-hydroxy-1,2-epoxycyclohexane. 1,2-Epoxy-5-cyclooctene has been used in synthesizing various compounds such as monoepoxides and hydrosilanes. It can also be used to produce compounds that are difficult to access through other methods. 1,2-Epoxy-5-cyclooctene has been studied using x-ray crystallography and conformational analysis.

1,4-Diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane dihydrochloride is a fine chemical that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. It has been shown to be a versatile building block for research chemicals and as a reaction component in the synthesis of complex compounds. 1,4-Diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane dihydrochloride is also useful in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other speciality chemicals due to its high quality and ability to function as a reagent.
1,4-Diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane dihydrochloride has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis and can be used for the treatment of asthma, arthritis, and other inflammatory conditions.

A chiral auxiliary for the separation of racemates

Putrescine is a polyamine plant growth regulator affecting the synthesis of macromolecules. Promotes adventitious root formation. Precursor of spermidine.

Methanethiol is a compound that occurs naturally in the environment. It is used as a fungicide, insecticide and herbicide. Methanethiol inhibits the growth of microorganisms by binding to metal ions on the surface of cells. This prevents DNA replication and protein synthesis, leading to cell death. Methanethiol also has anti-inflammatory properties which may be due to its ability to inhibit adenosine A1 receptor activity in humans.

2-Bromo-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propene is a chemical compound that has been synthesized in an asymmetric reaction. The reactant is bromopropane and the product is 2,2,2-trifluoropropene. The methylene group on the propene molecule is activated by the nucleophilic attack of a fluoride ion from hydrogen fluoride to form a cavity with a highly strained bond. The kinetic study of this reaction revealed that the activation energy for the reaction is 42 kJ/mol. Palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions are catalyzed by palladium and require nonpolar solvents such as toluene or dichloromethane. This type of reaction has been shown to be exothermic with an isolated yield of 1%.