Building Blocks

<p>Methyl 4-isothiocyanatobutanoate (MITC) is a synthetic insecticide that is used in agriculture and against pests of brassica plants. MITC has been shown to be toxic to human pathogens, such as Salmonella enterica, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus. MITC has a high volatility and can be applied to the leaves of plants. It has also been shown to have microbicidal properties against insects that are resistant to other insecticides.</p>

<p>2-(2,5-Dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-phenylpropanoic acid is a chemical that can be used as a reactional or catalyst in the production of aspartame. It is synthesized from toluenesulfonic acid and l-aspartic acid. 2-(2,5-Dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-phenylpropanoic acid is also used in the production of other chemical substances such as sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Oxocyclopentane-1-carboxamide is an organic compound that is used in the synthesis of cycloalkanols. It has been shown to be a suitable catalyst for the asymmetric synthesis of hydroxyamides and cyclic alcohols. 2-Oxocyclopentane-1-carboxamide is an organocatalytic, catalytic reagent that can be used in chemoenzymatic reactions with a high degree of enantiopurity. It can also be used to produce chiral compounds, such as epoxides, oxazolidines, and hydrazones. This chemical has been shown to have yields up to 98%.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>6-Chlorothieno[2,3-b]pyridine is a mechanistic probe that can be used to rationalize the mechanism of organic reactions. It has been shown to undergo fragmentation in an electron-initiated reaction.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3-Aminoquinolin-2-yl ethyl carbonate is a versatile compound that has various applications in different fields. It is commonly used for crystallization purposes, as it helps to facilitate the formation of crystals in chemical reactions. Additionally, it has antimuscarinic properties and can be used as an ingredient in medications like tolterodine tartrate, which is used to treat urinary incontinence.</p>

<p>3-(Bromomethyl)quinoxalin-2(1H)-one is an organic compound that reacts with a variety of aromatic amines and is obtained by condensation of phthalimide with piperidine. This white crystalline solid has been shown to be soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, and ether. The salt of this compound can be prepared by the reaction of 3-(bromomethyl)quinoxalin-2(1H)-one with sodium methoxide or sodium in dimethyl sulfate. 3-(Bromomethyl)quinoxalin-2(1H)-one is used as a reagent for the synthesis of other organic compounds.</p>

<p>3-Phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole is a dichlorophenyl that can be oxidized to yield ethylene. It has been shown to have pharmacological properties and potential use as a pharmacological agent. 3-Phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole is also an anilino heterocycle. It exhibits intestinal activity and coagulant properties.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

3-Amino-2-phenylpropan-1-ol is a compound that is the product of the reaction between an amine and an aldehyde. It can be synthesized by reacting an amine with an aldehyde in the presence of hydrochloric acid, and it can be used to produce other compounds such as lysergic acid and 3-hydroxypropylamine. This compound has been shown to react with isocyanates to form oximes, which are useful in organic synthesis. 3-Amino-2-phenylpropan-1-ol also reacts with amines to form imines, which have been shown to have antihistamine effects on rats. 3-Amino-2-phenylpropan-1-ol has been modified structurally, including by modification of its chloride group or by formation of cyclic structures such as lactams or lactones.

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

(3R)-5-Oxothiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid is a lactam antibiotic that inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to ribosomes. It acts as an analogue of penicillin, but has a higher affinity for the ribosome. The chemical structure of (3R)-5-oxothiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid consists of a trifluoroacetate ester at the 3 position, which is responsible for its acidic properties. This drug also contains two functional groups at the 5 position, which are responsible for its ability to interact with sulfoxides and eluting chemicals in chromatography. (3R)-5-Oxothiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid is used in analytical chemistry as a model for other compounds with similar structures.

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Bromo-5-ethylthiophene is a brominated electron donor that has been used as an electron delocalizer in macrocyclic compounds. The electron delocalization is due to the coplanarity of the bithienyl and tetramer rings. 2-Bromo-5-ethylthiophene can be used for the synthesis of polymeric materials, such as polyimides, by lowering the melting point. It is also an excellent reagent for MALDI-TOF analysis in mass spectroscopy.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-(2-Dimethylamino-ethoxy)-phenylamine is a synthetic, sustainable, membrane lipid that can form hydrophobic liposomes. These lipids are amphiphilic and form lamellar phases with one or two layers of molecules. The cavity in these phases can be filled with water, which may be useful for optical microscopy. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) catalyzes the replication of DNA and RNA strands using 4-(2-dimethylamino-ethoxy)-phenylamine to coat the surface of the DNA template strand. This process allows for amplification of small amounts of target DNA sequences for research purposes.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>(2S)-3-Cyclohexyl-2-hydroxypropanoic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula CHCHOHCOH. It is a white solid that is soluble in water and polar organic solvents. (2S)-3-Cyclohexyl-2-hydroxypropanoic acid has been used for the synthesis of phenylpyruvic acid, which is an intermediate for the production of pharmaceuticals. The molecule has an acidic hydrolysis, which can be carried out through a nucleophilic substitution reaction with cyanide ion. The product of this reaction is phenylacetaldehyde, which can be converted to benzaldehyde. This process is enantioselective because it produces only one chiral form of benzaldehyde from a racemic mixture.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Methoxyethyl)(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amine is a coordination compound that has the ability to bind metal ions. It crystallizes in an orthorhombic system, and its color is light yellow. The oxygen atoms are bound to two halides, which are connected by four tetradentate ligands. 2-Methoxyethyl)(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amine has a phenolic group with an oxygen atom that forms a molecule with a mononuclear ligand. This substance can be used as a ligand for coordination compounds.</p>

<p>1,2-Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)ethan-1-amine hydrochloride is an optical isomer of the industrial chemical 1,2-diaminobenzene. It has been shown to be a proton source in metal halides, and can be used as a kinetic probe of proton transfer reactions. The functionalities of this compound have been demonstrated by its ability to form carboxylic acids with different functional groups and isomers. The C=N bonds are highly reactive, which leads to the formation of diborane. This molecule has also been shown to be a competitive inhibitor of 6-membered ring enzymes such as reversed-phase HPLC and kinetically competitive inhibition.</p>

<p>1-(2-Bromophenyl)propan-1-one is a chemical compound that is generated from the reaction of bromobenzene and lithium. It is a useful intermediate for the synthesis of various organic compounds, such as cyclopentanones and butyllithium. The reaction proceeds through an intramolecular cyclization in which a ketone reacts with a lithium enolate to form a lactam.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1-(3-Methoxyphenyl)ethylamine is an enantiomer of the amino acid phenylalanine, and it has been used in the synthesis of racemic drugs. The optical properties of 1-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethylamine are different from those of other amino acids and can be used to create a chiral environment. This molecule can also be used as a calcimimetic that stimulates bone formation by increasing osteoblasts. It also inhibits aminotransferases and increases the production of malic acid, which is important for the synthesis of lactic acid. In addition, this molecule can be used as an efficient method for asymmetric synthesis with organic solvents such as amines or crystallography.</p>

<p>6-Amino-5-oxohexanoic acid hydrochloride is a metabolite of the amino acid 6-aminohexanoic acid. It is excreted in the urine and can be detected by resonance spectroscopy, ion-exchange chromatography, and magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The metabolite has been found to have acidic properties, which can be determined by gas-liquid chromatography. 6-Amino-5-oxohexanoic acid hydrochloride can be used as a biomarker for cerebrospinal fluid and has also been used in biochemical studies to explore the equilibrium between ionized and nonionized forms of acids.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-[3-(Dimethylamino)propoxy]aniline is an antimicrobial agent that is a derivative of the amino acid aniline. It has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as fungi. 4-[3-(Dimethylamino)propoxy]aniline has also been found to inhibit the growth of certain antibiotic-resistant bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus. This compound is used in pharmaceuticals, including antidepressant agents and antiseptics. 4-[3-(Dimethylamino)propoxy]aniline can be synthesized in two ways: by reacting sodium carbonate with diaminobenzene or by combining toluene with dimethylformamide followed by heating to produce a mixture of isomers.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1,2-Oxazole-3-carbohydrazide is an antibacterial agent that belongs to the class of isoxazoles. It has been shown to have antiplatelet properties and is a mesomorphic compound. This drug has also been shown to be active against a variety of bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus pyogenes, and Streptococcus pyogenes. 1,2-Oxazole-3-carbohydrazide has also been found to be effective in treating tuberculosis and may have antitubercular activity.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Curvularia lunata is a fungus that produces 3-cyclohexyl-3-oxopropanenitrile, an alkylating agent. Curvularia lunata has been shown to be effective in the treatment of inflammatory diseases and allergic diseases. The mechanism of action for its anti-inflammatory effects is not yet known, but it may be due to its ability to reduce the levels of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. Curvularia lunata also contains a chemical called optically active 3-cyclohexyl-3-oxopropanenitrile, which can be used as a starting material for the synthesis of other optically active compounds. Curvularia lunata is used as a natural product to synthesize stereoselective compounds with high optical purity.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>8-Bromonaphthalen-1-amine is an organic compound that belongs to the dipole class of pyrazoles. It has a solute molecule and its orientation can be affected by the inclusion of other solutes. The interaction between 8-bromonaphthalen-1-amine and other molecules can be studied using structural studies and advances in computational chemistry. This compound can also be used to synthesize chiral compounds, as it is a useful synthetic precursor to trifluoride ion.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Pyrrol-1-ylmethyl-benzoic acid is a silicon-containing compound that can be used as an electropolymerization initiator. It has been shown to be an efficient activator for the polymerization of carbodiimides in the presence of solvents, such as nitro groups and nitro compounds. 4-Pyrrol-1-ylmethyl-benzoic acid is a monomer that can be used in the preparation of biosensors with silicon nitride. This chemical is able to generate pores with diameters ranging from 1 to 10 nm. The permeation of this compound through membranes is also possible.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>