Building Blocks

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>5-Vinylnicotinic acid methyl ester belongs to the group of antimicrobial agents. It is a chemical compound that has been shown to be effective against cervical cancer and may have potential as an anticancer drug. 5-Vinylnicotinic acid methyl ester inhibits the growth of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) in women, which is a hormone necessary for ovulation and pregnancy. This compound also inhibits the growth of viruses, such as herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), and bacteria, such as dittrichia sp., which causes inflammation of the throat. 5-Vinylnicotinic acid methyl ester has also been shown to inhibit protein synthesis in human osteosarcoma cells at low concentrations, but not at high concentrations.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3-Chloro-N-methyl-2-nitroaniline is an antibiotic that belongs to the group of quinolone antibiotics. It has a broad spectrum against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 3-Chloro-N-methyl-2-nitroaniline binds to bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, as well as human DNA gyrase and topoisomerase II, inhibiting their activity. This leads to cell death by interfering with the production of proteins vital for cell division. The optimal parameters for this drug have been found using isothermal titration calorimetry on the enzyme gyrase in the presence of different concentrations of 3CMA. Pharmacological targets for this drug include DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Acetyl-4-bromothiazole (ABT) is a bromoketone that has been used as an efficient and multigram active compound in the synthesis of trimethyltin. ABT is also used as an analogue to synthesize enantiopure thioamides with high yield and biological activity. This compound can be used for the asymmetric synthesis of enantiomers. It was first prepared by reacting 4-bromoacetophenone with sodium methoxide in methanol, followed by acetylation of the resulting 2-acetylthiazole with acetic anhydride.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-4-(phenylmethoxy)benzoic Acid Methyl Ester is a benzene derivative that inhibits the binding of xanthones to the benzene ring in a variety of ways. This compound is formed by reacting phenol with methyl benzoate in the presence of acid and heat. The low energy ligand inhibits the binding of xanthones to benzene by forming hydrogen bonds, covalent bonds, or van der Waals forces with the anion. 2-Hydroxy-4-(phenylmethoxy)benzoic acid methyl ester has shown anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit leukocyte adhesion at inflammatory sites.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1,7-Dibromoheptane is an α2-adrenergic receptor antagonist that prevents the activation of these receptors by blocking the binding of endogenous noradrenaline and adrenaline. It has been shown to inhibit hydrochloric acid-induced gastric ulceration in rats. 1,7-Dibromoheptane also has a high detection sensitivity and can be used for the qualitative identification of fatty acids. The compound's viscosity is affected by changes in temperature and it forms dipoles due to its structure. This compound has been used as a covid-19 pandemic flu vaccine adjuvant.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Acetylbenzoic acid is a functional molecule that contains an acetyl group. It can form hydrogen bonds with other molecules and has been shown to induce apoptosis in cells. The reaction products of 2-acetylbenzoic acid are malonic acid, acetylsalicylic acid, and 2-benzoylbenzoic acid. These three compounds are made by the addition of hydrogen or hydroxide to the molecule 2-acetylbenzoic acid. The molecule has two functional groups: a carbonyl group and an acetyl group. The chemical structure of this molecule can be seen in the figure below.<br>2-Acetylbenzoic Acid</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxylic acid (MBTCA) is a heterocyclic compound that is an intermediate in the synthesis of 3-methylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid, a precursor to other drugs. MBTCA is an aerobic, nonpolar compound that has shown antimicrobial activity against some bacteria and fungi. It also has been shown to have practicality as a biomolecular probe for methyl groups in organic solvents. MBTCA can be synthesized by nitration of benzene in the presence of sulfur and sulfoxides. This reaction produces nitrobenzene, which can then be oxidized by potassium permanganate or hydrogen peroxide to produce MBTCA. The most common isomer of MBTCA is 2-(3,5-dimethoxybenzylidene)tetrahydrofuran, with three methyl groups on the</p>

<p>2-Phenoxyaniline is a nitro compound that can be converted to the corresponding palladium complexes. It is an inhibitor of the acylation reaction, which is a type of chemical reaction in which an organic molecule reacts with an acid. The inhibition of this reaction has been shown to have an effect on heart disease, specifically by lowering cholesterol levels and reducing atherosclerosis. 2-Phenoxyaniline has also been shown to inhibit the activation energy for electron transfer reactions, making it useful as a catalyst in analytical methods. 2-Phenoxyaniline also undergoes vibrational spectroscopy when exposed to liquid chromatography and other analytical methods.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone is a hydroxylated benzophenone that has immunomodulatory effects. It binds to the receptor in the immune system and can cause an increase in cytokine production. 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone is cytotoxic and has significant toxicity in vitro. The molecule has been shown to disrupt mitochondrial membrane potential. This may be due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with molecules on the mitochondrial membrane. 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone also modulates transcriptional regulation of genes involved in cell proliferation and apoptosis. The drug is detectable at low levels by mass spectrometry and is not known to have any toxicological effects.END&gt;&gt;</p>