Building Blocks

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Isopentyl Mesylate is used as a reagent in the synthesis of phosphonate derivatives as autotaxin (ATX) inhibitors.<br>References Cui, P., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 17, 1634 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications Acetylpyrazine (cas# 22047-25-2) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Chlorosalicylic Acid, is a building block used for the manufacture of various pharmaceutical and biologically active compounds. It is used foe the synthesis of N-aryl-salicylamide derivatives as antitumor agents.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wang, J., et al.: Youji Huaxue, 33, 1026 (2013); Pauk, K., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 21, 6574 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Chlorovaleric acid is used in the synthesis of β-cyclodextrins linked with a cyclohexyl group via an aza-Wittig reaction.<br>References Li, D. B., et al.: Tetrahedron, Lett., 43, 1871 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Chlorovaleronitrile is used as a reagent in the synthesis of cyanoguanidine derivatives which exhibit dual histamine H1 and H2 receptor antagonist activity. Also used in the synthesis of purine derivatives which exhibit antimicrobial activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kinali-Demirci, S., et al.: Med. Chem. Res., no vol., no pp. (2014); Sadek, B., et al.: Molecules, 18, 14186 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Methyl thiocyanate is a reagent that is used in the synthesis of WAK 4103 (W498200), which is a metabolite of Imidacloprid (I274990), a neonicotinoid; the active ingredient in certain neuro-active insecticides. Reports show that when exposed to neonicotinid pesticides honeybees have probelms returnign home after foraging and bumblebee colonies grow poorly and produce fewer queens.Nauen, R., et. al.: Pestic. Sci., 55, 265 (1999); Chauzat, M., et al.: Env. Entomol., 38, 514 (2009); Patial, A., et al.: Env. Ecol., 27, 320 (2009); Fernandez-Bayo, J., et al.: J. Agric., Food Chem., 57, 5435 (2009); Tomizawa, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 3735 (2009); Chem. and Eng. News 90: 10 (2012)<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Nauen, R., et. al.: Pestic. Sci., 55, 265 (1999); Chauzat, M., et al.: Env. Entomol., 38, 514 (2009); Patial, A., et al.: Env. Ecol., 27, 320 (2009); Fernandez-Bayo, J., et al.: J. Agric., Food Chem., 57, 5435 (2009); Tomizawa, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 3735 (2009); Chem. and Eng. News 90: 10 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-​(4-​Methyl-​2-​thiazolyl)​-guanidine hydrochloride is the hydrochloride base salt of N-​(4-​Methyl-​2-​thiazolyl)​-guanidine which is used as a test compound for various studies involving permeability through the blood-​brain barrier.<br>References Bolboaca, S.D., et al.: Int. J. Mol. Sci., 12, 4348-64 (2011); Dureja, H., et al.: Acta Pharm. 57, 451-67 (2007); Fu, X., et al.: nt. J. Mol. Sci., 10, 737-50 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications A substrate for the determination of lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes.This compound is suitable for lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) related research.<br>References Hegeman, G., et al.: J. Bacteriol., 91, 1155 (1966), Dobritzsch, D., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 273, 20196 (1998), Chang, A., et al.: Biochem. J., 339, 255 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Malonic Acid, is a small bioactive molecule, that can be used in variuos reactions. It is the classic example of a competitive inhibitor, which acts against succinate dehydrogenase (complex II) in the respiratory electron transport chain.<br>References Weiner, N., "Malonic acid", Org. Synth.; Coll. Vol. 2: 376;<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Malonic Acid-d4 is the isotope labelled analog of Malonic Acid (M158005); a small bioactive molecule that can be used in various reactions. It is the classic example of a competitive inhibitor which acts against succinate dehydrogenase (complex II) in the respiratory electron transport chain.<br>References Weiner, N., "Malonic Acid", Org. Synth.; Coll. Vol. 2: 376<br></p>

<p>Applications Malonuric Acid is produced during degradation of sodium barbiturates.<br>References Fretwurst, F., et al.: Arzneimittel-Forschung, 8, 44-50 (1958)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Mercaptothiazoline is an antithyroid agent that strongly reduces thyroid hormone levels. 2-Mercaptothiazoline is also used as an intermediate in the preparation of pesticides and other biologically active compounds.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Thomes, J. et al.: Jap. J. Pharmacol., 58, 201 (1992); Buxeraud, J. et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 20, 43 (1985); Cheng, J. et al.: Nongyao, 38, 12 (1999);<br></p>

<p>Applications Byproduct produced in the preparation of Atropine.<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Piperidineethanol (cas# 3040-44-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A metabolite of Catecholamines.<br>References Kopin, I.J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 236, 2109 (1961), Short, F.W., et al.: J. Med. Pharm. Chem., 5, 642 (1962)<br></p>

<p>Applications Valerophenone is an aromatic ketone that is often used as a tool in the study of various photochemical processes. Valerophenone is also an inhibitor of the enzyme carbonyl reductase.<br>References Lewis, F.D.: Mol. Photochem., 4, 49 (1972); Turro, N.J. et al.: Photochem. Photobiol., 26, 413 (1977); Imamura,Y. et al.: J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem., 22, 105 (2007);<br></p>