Building Blocks

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Benzodioxane is a benzodioxan derivative that is used in pharmaceutical preparations. It has been used as a cationic surfactant, ethylene polymerization catalyst, and hydrogen peroxide initiator. Benzodioxane is also an electrophotographic developer, glycol ether solvent, and fatty acid ester solubilizer. It can be used as a component of polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) to produce a water-soluble polymer. Benzodioxane has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties due to its ability to inhibit the formation of prostaglandin E2 from arachidonic acid.

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Fluorobenzoyl isothiocyanate (FBITC) is a fluorescent molecule that binds to the glutamate receptor. The binding of FBITC to the GluN2B subunit of the NMDA receptor leads to conformational changes in the receptor and decreases its ability to bind glutamate. This process has been shown using x-ray diffraction data, which also showed that FBITC was able to chelate with magnesium ions, indicating a possible allosteric modulator for these receptors.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Ethyl 3-methoxy-5-nitrobenzoate is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of nitrobenzoic acids. It is a yellow solid that is soluble in water and alcohol, with an odor of ether. This substance has been used as a precursor for the synthesis of various aromatic amines, such as 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid.</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Ethyl 8-isocyanatooctanoate is a cation with the chemical formula C8H12N2O3. It belongs to the group of hydrocarbons and has a molecular weight of 208.19 g/mol. Ethyl 8-isocyanatooctanoate has an analgesic effect, which can be attributed to its alkoxy, alkanoic, unsubstituted and naphthyl groups. The compound is also antithrombotic and analgesic because of substituents such as halogen and esters.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2,3-Dihydroxy-N-methylbenzamide (DMBA) is a siderophore that has been shown to be taken up by the root and transported into the rhizosphere. It is also found in the human gut and has been shown to have an enteric effect on humans. DMBA can be synthesized from l-threonine through a number of enzymatic reactions. It is thought that DMBA may play a role in membrane transport, as it has been shown to bind with membranes when combined with water molecules. The chemical structure of DMBA is similar to other compounds such as xanthopterin and ferrichrome, which are known for their ability to form coordination complexes with iron ions. This similarity may be due to the fact that they share a common biosynthetic precursor, l-threonine.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine (2-Me-5HT) is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter that belongs to the group of 5-HT receptor agonists. It induces platelet aggregation, chemotaxis, and anesthetization in animals. 2-Me-5HT can also induce cytosolic calcium ion levels by activating the enzyme phospholipase C. This activation leads to an increase in intracellular calcium ion levels, which can be measured using microdialysis probes or plate tests. 2-Me-5HT is a potent antagonist at 5-HT3 receptors and shows potent effects against 5HT2 receptors when administered as a monoclonal antibody. This drug has been shown to have locomotor activity and stimulates dopamine release as well as exhibiting 5HT1a receptor agonist activity.</p>