Building Blocks

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3-(Pentafluorosulfanyl)benzoic acid (3PFSA) is a quinoline derivative used as an agrochemical. It is a research chemical that has not been tested for neurotoxicity, but it is suspected to be neurotoxic due to its structural similarity to other neurotoxic substances. 3PFSA has the potential to be an analog of the synthetic drug pentafluorobenzoic acid (5FBBA). The structure of 3PFSA includes a trifluoromethyl group, which is a functional group that can make compounds more permeable in the brain and could contribute to neurotoxicity.</p>

<p>4-Aminostilbene is a fluorescent stilbene derivative that is used as a synthetic estrogen. It has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory properties and inhibit the production of reactive oxygen species in target tissues. 4-Aminostilbene also possesses anti-cancer properties and has been shown to be effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The mechanism of action for this compound is thought to be via its ability to react with amines, forming diazonium salts in an organic solution.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-[1-(4-Aminophenyl)-1-methylethyl]-phenol is a processable organic solvent that can be used in temperatures between -20°C and 100°C. It has a transition temperature of -10°C and exhibits an unsymmetrical boiling point distribution. 4-[1-(4-Aminophenyl)-1-methylethyl]-phenol has high viscosity and is catalytic, showing nucleophilic properties with techniques such as catalytic reduction or catalytic hydrogenation. The solvents are also soluble in many other solvents, which makes it useful for diffraction techniques. 4-[1-(4-Aminophenyl)-1-methylethyl]-phenol is soluble in many solvents including water, acetone, and tetrahydrofuran (THF).</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Dimethyl 2,4-dibromoglutarate is a stereospecific, unselective opioid receptor ligand. It interacts with the opioid receptors and has been shown to have affinity for both mu and kappa receptors. Dimethyl 2,4-dibromoglutarate has been studied as a potential model for morphine and other selective ligands. The two enantiomers of dimethyl 2,4-dibromoglutarate were synthesized in order to study their selectivity for the opioid receptor. The racemic mixture of dimethyl 2,4-dibromoglutarate was found to be more potent than either of the individual enantiomers. The cyclopropane ring on the left side of the molecule is responsible for this effect. This ring confers higher affinity and selectivity than that on the right side of the molecule.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Formaldehyde Sodium Bisulfite is an aqueous solution of formaldehyde and sodium bisulfite. It is used as a disinfectant in the treatment of wastewater, including sewage and other industrial effluents. Formaldehyde Sodium Bisulfite is also used as a detergent additive to prevent the formation of acid in detergent compositions. This product can be used in analytical methods to determine the presence of formaldehyde and dimethyl fumarate by mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Formaldehyde Sodium Bisulfite can also be utilized in glycol ester polymerization reactions, where it acts as an epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor antagonist.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>5,5-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane is a byproduct of the polymerization reaction between ethylene oxide and propylene oxide. It is used in wastewater treatment to remove organic pollutants. 5,5-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane reacts with benzene to form dioxanes and yields of dioxanes are increased when phenyl groups are present. The conformation of 5,5-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane is cyclic and it can react with terephthalic acid or alcohols to form telomerization products. When reacted with oxygen atoms from air, 5,5-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane will create organic compounds such as ethers or esters.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1,2,4-Triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-2-amine is an organic compound that is a member of the heterocyclic aromatic amine class. It has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of Jak2 kinase. 1,2,4-Triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-2-amine is also capable of inhibiting inflammatory responses by reducing the production of proinflammatory cytokines. The compound has been shown to be an effective treatment for autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1-cyclohexylidenepropan-2-one is a carboxylic acid that is used in the synthesis of medicines and other organic compounds. It has been shown to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and hypocholesterolaemic properties. 1-cyclohexylidenepropan-2-one is also used as a pheromone in insects.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-acetonitrile (4MPAN) is a synthetic compound that is used as an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals. It is a reaction rate accelerator and a dehydration agent. 4MPAN has been shown to be stereoselective, reacting faster with one enantiomer than with the other. It also reacts with halides and inorganic compounds. 4MPAN has been extensively studied for its biological properties, including potent antibacterial activity against staphylococcus and cyanides. This compound also reacts with amines, which may account for its antibacterial activity.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Cinnoline-4-thiol is an inhibitor of the protein PD-L1, which is a targetable tumor antigen. It blocks the interaction between PD-L1 and its receptor CTLA-4, thereby inhibiting the activation of T cells and reducing their proliferation. This molecule has been shown to have anti-tumor activity in vitro and in vivo. Cinnoline-4-thiol has been shown to inhibit tumor growth by suppressing cancer cell proliferation. It also induces apoptosis, which leads to cancer cell death by activating caspases. Cinnoline-4-thiol has been shown to be active against many different types of cancers, including breast cancer, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian carcinoma, pancreatic cancer and prostate cancer.</p>

<p>2-Methylideneadamantane is a molecule that has been shown to have patterning effects in some light-exposed samples. This compound can be used as a reactive functional group for polymerization initiators in the production of polymers and plastics. 2-Methylideneadamantane also has properties similar to an immunoassay, which are tests that measure the presence or concentration of a substance in blood or other bodily fluids. It is often used for the detection of chloride ions, immunoglobulins, and antigens. The compound is a colorless liquid with a strong odor and is soluble in water, alcohols, ethers, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, and benzene. 2-Methylideneadamantane reacts with hydrochloric acid to form ethyl diazoacetate and hydrogen chloride gas. It reacts with ethyl diazoacetate to form methylenediadamantan</p>

<p>(1R,3S)-Cyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid is a cyclic organic compound. It has an energy of -10.5 kcal/mol and a population of 1. It has a geometry of linear and has the proton on the left side of the molecule. The conformational geometry is antiperiplanar with hydrogen bonds to the right side of the molecule. The intramolecular hydrogen bonding distance is 2.02 A and the intramolecular hydrogen bond strength is 3.2 kcal/mol. This compound is an organic acid that can form diacids or monoanions when two molecules interact in one half-equation, but cannot form dianions when interacting with itself in one half-equation as it lacks a second proton to donate to form three hydrogen bonds in that interaction.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-(Methoxymethoxy)aniline is an antibacterial agent that belongs to the group of fluoroquinolones. It has been shown to have a broad spectrum of activity against gram-negative bacteria and is also active against some gram-positive bacteria. 4-(Methoxymethoxy)aniline inhibits the synthesis of bacterial proteins by binding to ribosomes and inhibiting the activity of phosphatases, which are enzymes that catalyze reactions in the cell. This drug can be synthesized from 4-chloroaniline, which is converted into 4-methoxyaniline through a sequence of reactions involving benzyl esters and azide. The final product is then converted into 4-(methoxymethoxy)aniline using a phosphatase enzyme.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1-Phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ol is a nitrate that has a polyester, copper, and carbonyl backbone. The ligand in this compound is unidentate, bidentate, or c1-4 alkoxy. This ligand can bind to lanthanide metals with the help of oxygen atoms and phenyl rings. 1-Phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ol has many different bonding options because it has two carbonyl groups and two c1-4 alkoxy groups. It also has an anion on the phenyl ring that can be either c1-4 alkyl or O-.</p>

<p>Pentachloro-6-methylbenzene is a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon that is used as an organic solvent. The chemical has been shown to be mutagenic, carcinogenic, and teratogenic in CD-1 mice. It also has the ability to cause light emission, which can be used for chemiluminescence or mechanoluminescence. Pentachloro-6-methylbenzene also reacts with magnesium oxide and fluorine to form 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(4'-fluorophenyl)benzene (PCB), which is a highly chlorinated derivative of PCBM that can be used in organic light emitting diodes.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Bromo-1-phenylbutan-1-one is a copper salt that yields an acceptor in the presence of acetonitrile. It is used as a diagnostic agent, yielding a blue color when reacted with diazonium salt. 2-Bromo-1-phenylbutan-1-one also reacts with dopamine to form the diagnostic dye 2,6 dibromopurpurin. This compound has been shown to be cytotoxic for mammary cancer cells and other cancer cells, but not for healthy cells. The mechanism of action of this compound may involve sulfate and copper ions, which are required for its activity.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Disodium [4-(sulfanidylmethanethioyl)piperazine-1-carbothioyl]sulfanide is a dithiocarbamate that has been shown to be an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase. It has been used in the treatment of cancer and microbial infections. Disodium [4-(sulfanidylmethanethioyl)piperazine-1-carbothioyl]sulfanide is mainly used as a monovalent cation and inhibitor of anhydrase, which can cause eye disease and microbial infection.</p>