Building Blocks

<p>4-(3-Chlorophenyl)-3-thiosemicarbazide is a hydrazone that has been shown to have antibacterial and anticancer activities. This compound binds to DNA, which leads to the inhibition of bacterial growth and cancer cell proliferation. 4-(3-Chlorophenyl)-3-thiosemicarbazide has been shown to inhibit the growth of P. aeruginosa in vitro by binding to the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes, preventing them from maintaining the integrity of bacterial DNA. Molecular modeling studies have shown that this compound binds preferentially to human astrocytes rather than cancer cells. It is also an anhydrous potassium carbonate salt that is soluble in water, alcohols, ethers, and acetones.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Chloroethyl propyl ether is a chlorinated hydrocarbon that is used in the production of propionate. It reacts with hydrochloric acid and propionic acid to form 2-chloroethyl propionate. 2-Chloroethyl propyl ether can also be used as a solvent and has been shown to work well in wastewater treatment. This chemical has an acidic reaction with chloride and has been shown to be effective at treating wastewater, although it has not been studied for its effects on bacterial strains.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Oxocyclohexyl)acetonitrile is an indole that has been shown to catalyze the reaction of a metal compound and hydrogen. It also has been shown to inhibit the production of skatole, a toxic metabolite of tryptophan found in feces. 2-Oxocyclohexyl)acetonitrile binds to indoles through hydrogen bonding, which can be reduced by metal catalysts.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-(Dimethoxymethyl)oxolane is a polyol that is used as a surface active agent in the manufacture of styrene. It has been shown to have viscosity-increasing properties, which are desirable for use as an emulsifier or dispersant in cyclic, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents. 2-(Dimethoxymethyl)oxolane can be polymerized and gaseous, with a boiling point of approximately 67 °C (152 °F). It has an expansion coefficient of 1.5 × 10−2 at 25 °C (77 °F), and a surface tension of about 44 mN/m at 25 °C (77 °F).</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Ethylcyclohexylamine is a nitroarene compound that is used as an analgesic agent. It is also used as a catalyst for the synthesis of other compounds, such as quinoxalines and benzamides. 4-Ethylcyclohexylamine is synthesized from nitrobenzene and cyclohexylamine. The cis-isomer (4-ethylcyclohexanamine) has the highest potency of the two isomers, but both are effective catalysts for chemical reactions. In addition to its use in organic chemistry, 4-ethylcyclohexylamine has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activity in rats by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Ethyl 4-(ethylamino)benzoate is a chemical compound with two ester groups. It is used as an alkylating agent in organic synthesis. Ethyl 4-(ethylamino)benzoate is prepared by the reaction of methanol and ethyl acetoacetate, which occurs via catalysis with palladium on charcoal or platinum on charcoal. The nitro group in ethyl 4-(ethylamino)benzoate can be substituted with other substituents such as chloro, bromo, hydroxy, carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid and amino groups. This reaction mechanism can also be applied to aromatic amines and nitro compounds.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-(Naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazole is a compound that belongs to the class of benzimidazoles. It has been found to be expressed in many bacteria and yeast, including gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The heat resistance of 2-(Naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazole has been shown by its ability to maintain activity after exposure to boiling water for 10 minutes at 100°C. This compd binds to copper ions and forms a dihedral angle of 180° with a methyl group. Hydrogen bonds are formed between the planar molecule and a hydrogen atom in the hydroxyl group from the solvent. Crystal structures have been determined for both the soluble form and the solid form of this compd.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Dimethyl 5-(bromomethyl)isophthalate is a supramolecular compound that has been synthesized by reacting a metal cation with an isophthalate. The emission wavelength ranges from 530 nm to 590 nm and the fluorescence quantum yield ranged from 0.0065 to 0.0078 for various metal cations. The emission intensity of dimethyl 5-(bromomethyl)isophthalate was found to be proportional to the square of the concentration of the metal cations and inversely proportional to the square root of time. Dimethyl 5-(bromomethyl)isophthalate has been shown to be acidic, with a pKa value of 3.5, which can be attributed to its electron-withdrawing properties on the phenyl group.<br>The crystal x-ray diffraction pattern of dimethyl 5-(bromomethyl)isophthalate shows that it is chiral, meaning that</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>