Building Blocks

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

(4S)-3-Acetyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid is a plant extract that has been shown to be an inhibitor of nematodes. The extract contains salicylic acid, which can inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, and may also have anti-inflammatory properties. This extract is soluble in water and is excreted by the kidney. It also has vitamin B6 activity.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3,5-Dichloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine is a pyridine derivative that is synthesized by the condensation of pyrazoles with β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. It is also used as an intermediate for the synthesis of pyrazole derivatives. The compound can be prepared by reacting acetoacetic esters and hydrazine. 3,5-Dichloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine has been shown to interact with pyrazoles, which are intermediates in its synthesis. Pyrazoles are also produced when 3,5-dichloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine reacts with β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds.

3-Methoxy-4-propoxyaniline is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of diphenyl ethers. It is used as an insecticide and has shown to be effective against larvae of certain species of Diptera, including Musca domestica. 3-Methoxy-4-propoxyaniline inhibits the synthesis of chitin, leading to the death of insects. 3-Methoxy-4-propoxyaniline has been shown to have a high resistance in vivo and in vitro tests with metarhizium, as well as being effective against other fungi such as Aspergillus niger and Penicillium notatum. This compound can also be found in some plants, such as garlic and onions, where it acts as an alliinase inhibitor.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3-Hydroxybenzene-1-carbothioamide is a methanol derivative that is used to measure the concentration of thiobenzamide in solution. It has a linear calibration curve and can be used in reversed-phase, photometric, and chloride ionization modes. 3-Hydroxybenzene-1-carbothioamide is stable at least for 6 months when stored at room temperature. This compound can be used as an alternative to 3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5,6-dihydrothiazole (TCET) as it has been shown to give similar results with a reproducible response time.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

1-Bromo-2-butoxybenzene is a chemical compound that is used in the manufacture of zinc oxide. It is also used as an electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells. In these cells, 1-bromo-2-butoxybenzene acts as an electron donor, which provides electrons to the redox dye on the surface of the semiconductor. This process leads to recombination, where electrons and holes recombine to produce electricity. The introduction of alkoxy groups into 1-bromo-2-butoxybenzene molecules allows for increased stability and efficiency in dye-sensitized solar cells.

1-Cyclohexylethylamine is a small molecule that belongs to the group of amines. It has an enantiopure structure, meaning that it has only one type of chiral centre. 1-Cyclohexylethylamine is a hydrogen bond donor and can form hydrogen bonds with the O atom in the hydroxyl group of citric acid. It has been shown to have anticancer activity against cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. The biological properties of this compound are incompletely understood due to its lack of study. 1-Cyclohexylethylamine crystallizes as a racemic mixture, which means that it contains both enantiomers. Crystallography studies show that the two enantiomers have different physical properties, including melting point and density.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2-Iso-butylcyclopentanone is a ketone that has triplet and singlet states with rate constants of 8.9x10 M/s and 0.003 M/s, respectively. It has been shown to undergo photoelimination reactions in the presence of acyclic or cyclic triplet sensitizers. 2-Iso-butylcyclopentanone also undergoes a rate-limiting step in the formation of an excited state, which is called the S1 state or triplet. This reaction can be followed by measuring the fluorescence spectrum of the compound using a spectrofluorimeter, which shows that it emits light at wavelengths of 333 nm and 395 nm.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Methyl 2-acetyl-3-oxobutanoate (M2OB) is an acceptor molecule in the Michael reaction. The temperature of the reaction is usually between -20°C and 0°C. A primary amine, a trifluoroacetic acid, and vinylene are required for the reaction to occur. Methyl 2-acetyl-3-oxobutanoate can be converted to an amide or pyrazole derivatives by hydrogenolysis. M2OB has a carboxylate group that is hydrolyzed by acidic conditions. M2OB reacts with pentamethoxybenzene in a pyrimidine compound synthesis.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold