Alcohols

<p>cis-4-Cyclopentene-1,3-diol is a useful chemical intermediate that can be converted to diacetate, acetylation, or chloroacetate. It has a reactive functional group that can be used for synthesizing polymers and other compounds. cis-4-Cyclopentene-1,3-diol is also an excellent substrate for lipase reactions and it reacts with hydrogen fluoride to give desired products. This section has conformational properties that make it suitable for hydrogen bonding and can act as a ligand in coordination chemistry. cis-4-Cyclopentene-1,3-diol is also able to undergo substitution at the carbonyl carbon atom by various reagents such as fluorine.</p>

<p>3,4-Dichlorothiophenol is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of reactive compounds. It can be used as a chemical intermediate for the synthesis of other organic compounds. 3,4-Dichlorothiophenol is an inhibitor of methylating enzymes such as glyoxalase I and II and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. This inhibition leads to the accumulation of methylglyoxal and 3-deoxyglucosone in cells, which are potent inhibitors of protein glycosylation. 3,4-Dichlorothiophenol also inhibits nucleophilic attack on DNA by epoxide hydrolases such as epoxide hydrolase 1 and 2. This inhibition results in the accumulation of reactive metabolites that are covalently adducted with DNA bases.</p>

<p>Glycerol tristearate is a triglyceride, which is derived from the esterification of glycerol with stearic acid, a saturated fatty acid. This compound is typically sourced from natural fats and oils through a process involving the hydrogenation of vegetable oils, which facilitates its pure and controlled production.The mode of action of glycerol tristearate involves its function as an effective emulsifier. It stabilizes mixtures of water and oil by reducing interfacial tension, thus enabling the formation of stable emulsions. Its solid form at room temperature also contributes to its ability to enhance texture and stability in various formulations.Glycerol tristearate is widely used in diverse applications including the food industry, where it acts as a texturizer and stabilizer in products like margarine, chocolate, and confectionery. Additionally, it plays a significant role in the cosmetics and personal care sectors, where it improves the texture and stability of creams and lotions. Its properties make it a valuable ingredient for controlling crystallization and improving consistency across multiple industry settings.</p>

<p>6,6-Dimethyl-1-heptene-4-yn-3-ol is a chlorinating agent that is used in the production of epidermophyton. It also has antifungal properties and can be used as an antimycotic. 6,6-Dimethyl-1-heptene-4-yn-3-ol can be added to hydrochloric acid or magnesium chloride to form an acetylide. This agent has been shown to have selective chlorination activity at temperatures below 10°C. It is also capable of minimizing organometallic chloride catalysts and has been shown to reduce microsporum gypseum and microsporum titinium at pH 2.5.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-6-chlorophenol is a reactive, thiourea-containing compound that undergoes catalytic reactions. 2-Bromo-6-chlorophenol reacts with sulfate in water to form chlorine radicals, which react with other organic compounds to produce chlorinated organic compounds. This reaction can be used for the oxidation of phenols and alcohols to yield chlorinated products. The yields of this process depend on the concentration of acetonitrile used in the reaction. Acetonitrile is also required for the conversion of dichlorinated benzenes to brominated products.</p>

<p>1,2-Hexadecanediol is a compound that reacts with diphenyl ether and organic solvents at a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius. The reaction time is 5 hours. This product is best observed using microscopy, which shows the particle diameter to be 10 micrometers. 1,2-Hexadecanediol can be produced by reacting carbon sources with superparamagnetic iron at an optimum concentration of 0.5 Molar (M). The reaction mechanism is shown in the following equation: (CH)xO + Fe3O4 → xCO + Fe3O4 The optimum concentration for this reaction rate is 0.5 Molar (M), while the growth rate is 0.1 M/s. 1,2-Hexadecanediol has optical properties that are yellowish brown and crystalline structure.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-1-indanol is an industrial solvent used in the production of dyes, pigments, perfumes, pharmaceuticals, and other organic compounds. It is a chiral compound with two stereoisomers (R and S) that have different properties. The R isomer has a hydroxyl group on the 2 position of the indane ring, while the S isomer does not. The industrial process involves recycling of 2-bromo-1-indanol from the reaction mixture. This process can be monitored using mass spectrometric detection for bromine and hydrogen ions released during hydrolysis.<br>2-Bromo-1-indanol can be used to synthesize methoxybenzaldehyde with high regioselectivity, which can then be used to make some drugs such as amphetamine and methamphetamine.</p>

<p>Glycerol formal is a glycol ether that contains two hydroxyl groups. It is a non-polymeric pharmacological agent with inhibitory properties against group P2 bacteria. The reaction mechanism of glycerol formal is the same as that of other glycol ethers and it is an antimicrobial agent. Glycerol formal has been shown to be effective against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Salmonella typhi. This compound has also been used in injection solutions and as a solvent for fatty acids.</p>

<p>4-Chlorophenethyl alcohol is a synthetic, primary alcohol. It can be synthesized by reacting 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid with a Grignard reagent. The reaction produces 4-chlorophenethyl alcohol, which is insoluble in water and reacts with chloride to form chloroform. This procedure can be used to produce other chlorinated alcohols. 4-Chlorophenethyl alcohol has been shown to have acute toxicities that are similar to those of trifluoroacetic acid and it is believed that the toxicity is due to its ability to react with proteins and nucleic acids.</p>

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<p>4-Bromo-3,5-dimethylbenzyl alcohol is a potent anticancer agent that is synthesized from bromoarenes. It has been shown to be effective against cancer cells in the presence of activated carbon, aluminum chloride, and organotellurium. 4-Bromo-3,5-dimethylbenzyl alcohol reacts with peptide hormones and other hormones at the cellular level by inhibiting DNA synthesis. This inhibition prevents the production of proteins that are vital for cell division. The reaction rate is rapid in solvents such as acetonitrile.&gt;&gt;END&gt;&gt;</p>

<p>5alpha-Pregnan-3beta,17alpha-diol-20-one is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of a wide range of chemical compounds. It has CAS number 570-54-7 and is useful as a reagent in organic chemistry. This compound is also an intermediate for the synthesis of other chemicals, such as steroids and hormones. 5alpha-Pregnan-3beta,17alpha-diol-20-one can be used to produce high quality products with diverse biological activities and molecular structures. The compound is also useful in the production of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and herbicides.</p>

<p>4-Pentyn-1-ol is a molecule with the chemical formula of C10H18O. It has intramolecular hydrogen, hydroxyl group and methyl ketones. 4-Pentyn-1-ol is used as a solvent and in perfumery. This compound can be synthesized by hydrochloric acid, hydrogen bond and proton. The FTIR spectroscopy of 4-pentyn-1-ol shows that it has a broad absorption band at 3300 cm−1 and a sharp peak at 1750 cm−1 which are assigned to the O–H stretching vibrations in the hydroxyl group. The IR spectrum also indicates that this compound has an intramolecular hydrogen bond. 4 pentyn - 1 - ol</p>

<p>3-Piperidin-1-ylpropan-1-ol is a substance that is structurally related to biperiden and has affinity for the H3 receptor. It has been shown to have a high affinity for the H3 receptor, which is found in high concentration in the rat brain. 3-Piperidin-1-ylpropan-1-ol has been shown to have antagonistic activity against neuropathic pain in rats, by inhibiting the release of norepinephrine from nerve endings. This substance also has antihistaminic properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit histamine release. 3-Piperidin-1-ylpropan-1-ol is an enantiomer of piperidine, with a slightly higher affinity for the H3 receptor than its mirror image. The racemic mixture isomeric form (i.e., both enantiomers) inhibits the H3 receptor with an equal potency,</p>

<p>6-Bromonaphthalen-1-ol is a compound that has shown antimicrobial and antifungal activity. It is the most potent of the naphthoxazines tested to date, with an MIC of 0.04 µg/ml against Escherichia coli. 6-Bromonaphthalen-1-ol was synthesized by reacting 1,2,4-trihydroxybenzene with bromine gas in the presence of mercuric chloride catalyst. The compound was hydrolyzed for elemental analysis and found to be C7H4BrO. Elemental analysis yielded a weight percentage of 71% carbon, 13% hydrogen, 3% bromine, and 12% oxygen. The x-ray diffraction pattern showed peaks at 2θ values of 22.3° (100), 26.5° (101), 33.7° (102), 40° (104), 44° (105) and 62°</p>

<p>2-Propyl-1-heptanol (2PH) is a phenolic compound that has been used as a sealant for wounds. 2PH forms a chemical bond with chloride ions, which is the reaction mechanism for its effectiveness. 2PH has been shown to be effective in human data, but the carcinogenic potential of this chemical is unknown. This chemical may also have pharmaceutical uses, such as being an ingredient in pharmaceutical preparations. 2PH is toxic to cells and can cause cell death by interfering with fatty acid and protein synthesis. The toxicity of 2PH varies depending on the type of cell it comes into contact with and other factors, such as its concentration or duration of exposure.</p>

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<p>(1R,2R)-1,2-Cyclohexanedimethanol is an isomer of the more common (1S,2S)-1,2-cyclohexanedimethanol. It is a synthetic compound that is used as an analytical reagent in chromatographic and spectroscopic analyses. The two enantiomers of this compound have different stability and reactivity properties. (1R,2R)-1,2-Cyclohexanedimethanol has been shown to be a good photocatalyst for the decomposition of organic compounds. It also has some hydrophobic properties because it can dissolve in organic solvents such as ethers and chlorinated hydrocarbons.</p>

<p>This linker is chemically stable and not cleavable under standard intracellular or extracellular conditions. N-Boc-3-Azetidinol is also a versatile organic intermediate used primarily in the pharmaceutical industry for synthesizing a wide range of drugs, including antibacterials, immunosuppressants, and cancer therapies.</p>

<p>5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline (5-CQ) is a quinoline derivative that has been used as an anticancer agent. It binds to DNA and inhibits the synthesis of RNA and proteins, leading to cell death. 5-CQ has been shown to be cytotoxic against skin cells in vitro by inhibiting mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and decreasing the mitochondrial membrane potential. This compound also has genotoxic effects on cultured choroidal neovascularization cells through the inhibition of DNA synthesis.<br>5-CQ binds to DNA via hydrogen bonds with nitrogen atoms in the purine ring of nucleobases. The overall geometry is that of a distorted octahedron with two faces, each containing six nitrogens in square planar coordination geometry. The binding constants are low for purines but high for pyrimidines, which is why 5-CQ preferentially targets purine rich regions of the genome.</p>

<p>Particle size 200-400 mesh</p>

<p>L-threo-(+)-2-amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol is a functional group that is composed of a fatty acid and an amino acid. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of corynebacterium glutamicum bacteria by hydrolyzing their cell wall. This compound also inhibits the activity of bacterial enzymes that are involved in the synthesis of proteins. This functional group may be useful for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and HIV infection.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3-Keto petromyzonol-24-hemisuccinate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>5-Iodo-2-methoxybenzyl alcohol (5IMB) is a conjugate that inhibits tubulin polymerization and mitochondrial membrane integrity. It has significant inhibitory effects on colchicine-induced apoptosis in colon cancer cells, inducing apoptotic cell death by the activation of caspase 3 and annexin. 5IMB also has an inhibitory effect on mitochondria, leading to mitochondrial membrane depolarization and apoptotic cell death. This conjugate also induces the death of human cancer cells, specifically mcf-7, which are involved in tumour growth and metastasis. The mechanism of action for 5IMB is through its ability to induce mitochondrial membrane depolarization, leading to apoptotic cell death.</p>

<p>1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[amino(polyethylene glycol) 2000] (ammonium salt) is a PEG compound with two different functional groups (also known as heterobifunctional). Unlike homobifunctional PEG compounds (same functional group on both ends), this type of compounds are more versatile as have two different anchor points. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[amino(polyethylene glycol) 2000] (ammonium salt) is used as a linker and spacer to add a PEG moiety, via pegylation (a bioconjugation technique) to proteins, peptides, oligonucleotides, small molecules and nanoparticles.</p>

<p>(R)-(+)-3-Chloro-1-phenyl-1-propanol is a substrate for the lactamase of bacteria. The immobilized lipase catalyzes the hydrolysis reaction in which the lactam ring is broken, yielding a propiophenone intermediate. This intermediate can be converted to (S)-(+)-3-chloro-1-phenylpropanol by treatment with an alcohol oxidase or by hydrolysis with hydrogen peroxide. The product has been shown to have antidepressant activity and may modulate the dry weight of bacteria. In vivo studies show that this compound has a high concentration in rats and mice, but it is not active in humans.</p>

<p>4-Bromobenzene-1,2-diol is a reactive substance that has been shown to have receptor binding and reaction intermediates. It has been shown to inhibit the formation of reactive oxygen species in rat liver microsomes. The formation rate of 4-bromobenzene-1,2-diol is increased by carbon source such as bromobenzene. This substance has also been shown to be an inhibitor of the reaction mechanism. 4-Bromobenzene-1,2-diol is used as a reactant in organic synthesis reactions and can be found in dry weight measurements.</p>

<p>2-(Difluoromethoxy)Phenol is a purine derivative and pyrimidine derivative. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. 2-(Difluoromethoxy)phenol inhibits multidrug resistance by inhibiting the transport of drugs into cells and thereby preventing their accumulation. As a result, it suppresses inflammatory diseases and autoimmune diseases. The hydroxyl group in this compound can be replaced with fluorine or nitro groups to generate new derivatives with different properties. Piperidine can also be added to this molecule to create an analogue that is more potent than 2-(difluoromethoxy)phenol and has a longer duration of action.</p>

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<p>2,4-Dibromobenzyl alcohol is a selective inhibitor of sglt2, which is an enzyme that inactivates the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). It has been shown to have a strong inhibitory effect on the activity of sglt2 in vitro. This inhibition leads to increased levels of GLP-1 and GIP, which may help improve glycemic control. 2,4-Dibromobenzyl alcohol has been shown to reduce blood glucose levels in diabetic mice to the same degree as tofogliflozin, which is marketed for diabetes treatment.</p>

<p>Cinnamyl alcohol is a substance that belongs to the group of organic compounds called alcohols. It has been shown to be an inhibitor of enzymes such as alcohol dehydrogenase and lignin peroxidase, which are involved in the production of lignin. Cinnamyl alcohol also inhibits the synthesis of proteins, nucleic acids, and other cellular components. Cinnamyl alcohol has significant cytotoxicity against tumor cells, with biochemical properties that make it a good candidate for cancer treatment.</p>

<p>5-Bromoquinolin-8-amine is a topoisomerase inhibitor that can be used as an antitumor agent. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumor cell lines and suppress the growth of colon carcinoma cells in rats and human colon carcinomas in mice. 5-Bromoquinolin-8-amine interacts with DNA, specifically inhibiting the formation of supercoiled DNA. This interaction may lead to the inhibition of tumor cell growth. 5-Bromoquinolin-8-amine also inhibits protein synthesis by interacting with proteins at the ribosomal level, leading to inhibited cell growth.</p>

<p>4-Fluoro-2-methoxyphenol is a fluorinating agent that is used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, plastics and pesticides. It has been shown to induce apoptosis in cultured cells by upregulating reactive oxygen species (ROS) and increasing mitochondrial membrane permeability, as well as inhibiting cellular physiology. 4-Fluoro-2-methoxyphenol also inhibits the production of ATP and may be toxic to cells by interfering with dinucleotide phosphate.</p>

<p>Phenol,2,2'-sulfonylbis[3,4,6-trichloro] is a sulfate-containing compound that has been shown to stimulate the immune system and activate mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in mosquitoes. The inclusion of this substance in vaccines may lead to increased immunity against various diseases. Phenol,2,2'-sulfonylbis[3,4,6-trichloro] has also been shown to reduce cancer cell proliferation by modulating antigen-presenting cells and inducing apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. This substance can be used as a cost-effective alternative to dextran sulfate for generating pluripotent stem cells from adult cells and can also be used as a scalable process for generating pluripotent cells from human amniotic fluid.</p>

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<p>2,9-Bis(2-phenylethyl)anthraquinone (BPAQ) is a synthetic compound that is used as an fluorescent probe to study biological processes. BPAQ binds to peptides and inhibits their binding to the surface of cells. This property has been used in diagnostic tests for stenosis, infantum, and other conditions. BPAQ has also been shown to inhibit HIV-1 replication in human cells by binding to the HIV-1 envelope protein gp120 and blocking its interaction with CD4 receptors on host cells. The discovery of the antiviral activity of BPAQ was based on its ability to inhibit leishmania growth in animals.</p>

<p>4-Chloro-6-methoxyquinoline is an inhibitor of bacterial DNA gyrase. It has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 4-Chloro-6-methoxyquinoline is a synthetic compound that was reinvestigated for its antibacterial activity. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of Staphylococcal infections. The mechanism of action may involve inhibition of topoisomerase II or interference with the synthesis of DNA by binding to the enzyme bacterial DNA gyrase. Quinidine and cinchonidine are quinine derivatives that have been found to inhibit bacterial DNA gyrase. These compounds are found in the bark of Cinchona species, which includes Cinchona ledgeriana, Cinchona officinalis, and Cinchona succirub</p>

<p>1,2-Dilauroyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DLPE) is a lipid molecule that can induce phase transition in aqueous solutions. DLPE is an active ingredient in nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and has been shown to inhibit the activity of enzymes such as cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase. DLPE also inhibits the growth of infectious organisms such as Escherichia coli and HIV by inhibiting receptor activity. DLPE binds to receptors on the surface of cells, which prevents these cells from releasing inflammatory cytokines.</p>

<p>2-Chloro-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-4-quinolinecarboxamide is a carboxamide analog of dibucaine. It is synthesized from chloroacetyl chloride and isatin in the presence of sodium hydroxide. The synthesis has been scaled to an industrial level. 2-Chloro-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-4-quinolinecarboxamide has been shown to have analgesic properties, similar to those of dibucaine. Radiolysis of this compound gives a carboxylic acid and a heterocyclic ring product.</p>

<p>3-Methyl-2-nitro-3H-imidazol-4-yl)methanol is a fluorescent probe that can be used to detect hypoxic tumor cells. It has been shown to selectively react with the methylethyl group in Trichomonas vaginalis. 3-Methyl-2-nitro-3H-imidazol-4-yl)methanol is bioreductive and can be activated by nitro groups in proteins, which are found in the active site of enzymes such as bacterial dna gyrase. This probe has been shown to bind to the sn38 position of bacterial DNA, but not mammalian DNA.</p>

<p>Intermediate in the synthesis of lenvatinib</p>

<p>Linolenic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid that is essential for human health. It is a precursor of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which has been implicated in the regulation of cell death and inflammation. Linolenic acid has been shown to induce apoptosis in vitro by inhibiting the mitochondrial membrane potential and activating caspases 3 and 9, thereby inducing neuronal death. In vivo, linolenic acid has been shown to have beneficial effects on cardiovascular function, including lowering cholesterol levels and improving blood flow to the heart. Linolenic acid also has antioxidant properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit lipid peroxidation and scavenge free radicals.</p>

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<p>Schisanhenol is a natural drug that belongs to the class of fructus. It has been shown to have cytosolic calcium-lowering effects in vitro. Schisanhenol has been shown to inhibit polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and reverse transcriptase activity, which may be due to its ability to inhibit oxidative injury, such as free radicals. This drug also inhibits sulfa drugs and integrin receptors, which may be due to its antioxidant properties. Schisanhenol has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and has been used as an adjuvant treatment for adriamycin.</p>

<p>Phenolphthalein monophosphate di(cyclohexylammonium) is a fine chemical that can be used as a building block in research, reagent, or speciality chemical. It is a versatile building block and reaction component that can be used as an intermediate to make other compounds. Phenolphthalein monophosphate di(cyclohexylammonium) is also used as a scaffold for the synthesis of complex chemicals. This complex compound has CAS number 14815-59-9.</p>

<p>Intermediate in the synthesis of mirabegron</p>

<p>Sodium 2,2,2-trifluoroethanolate is a fluorinated alcohol. It is used as an animal health drug and has been shown to have a significant inhibitory effect on the growth of bacteria. The reaction intermediate for this compound is trifluoroacetic acid, which can be formed from sodium and hydrogen fluoride in the presence of ethylene glycol. This molecule also reacts with nitrosyl chloride to form a nitrogen-containing product. Sodium 2,2,2-trifluoroethanolate has been shown to be active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The FTIR spectra for this compound shows that it has two sets of absorption bands at 3,200 cm−1 (due to C–H stretching) and 3,000 cm−1 (due to C=C stretching).</p>

<p>(S)-1-Phenyl-2-propanol is a chiral, enantiopure alcohol that is used as a substrate for the preparation of various drugs. It can be prepared by the reduction of (R)-1-phenyl-2-propanol with sodium borohydride. To obtain the desired product, high substrate concentrations are required. Molecular modeling and bioreactor studies have shown that this process can also be carried out in cells. Subtilis sps. were found to be suitable for this process due to their ability to synthesize (S)-1-phenyl-2-propanol from 6-phosphate and l-tert-leucine in a stepwise manner. The use of subtilis sps. may reduce the cost and time needed for production of (S)-1-phenyl-2-propanol because it does not require expensive starting materials or purification steps.END&gt;&gt;</p>

<p>8-Bromo-1-octanol is a fluorescent compound that has been shown to be resistant to cancer. It can be used as a probe for the detection of malonic acid in urine samples, which are an indicator of oxidative stress. 8-Bromo-1-octanol is stable in the presence of alcohol groups, and can be used to prepare samples for population growth studies. This chemical has also been used to study the growth of bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli. 8-Bromo-1-octanol emits light at a wavelength of 490 nm when exposed to ultraviolet radiation, which makes it useful for detecting chlorine atoms in water samples. The product research involving this chemical includes its effects on k562 cells and P. aeruginosa. Studies have also been done on its hydroxyl group and fatty acids and fatty acid esters, which are found in animal fat and vegetable oils.</p>