Carboxylic Acids

<p>Applications (2E,6E)-3,7,11-Trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-yl Acetate is an intermediate in the synthesis of JHSB3 (J211030). JHSB3 is an acyclic sesquiterpenoid that regulates many aspects of insect physiology. Juvenile Hormone regulate development, reproduction, diapause, and polyphenisms.<br>References Kotaki, T., et al.: Org. Let., 11, 5234 (2009); Riddiford, L.: Adv. Insect Physiol., 24, 213 (1994); Wyatt, G., Davey, K.: Adv. Insect Physiol., 26, 1 (1996); Nijhout, H.: Insect Hormones (Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton) (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Ethylhexanoic Acid is used in biological studies as flavor precursor extraction from different grape varieties and its effect on wine aroma during alcohol fermentation<br>References Loscos, N., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 6674 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Adamantanedicarboxylic acid, is a monomer that can be used in polymer science, self assembly and lithography.<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Ethyl Trifluoroacetate is an intermediate used in the synthesis of various pharmaceutically active molecules and agricultural products. Ethyl Trifluoroacetate is also useful for the preparation of trifluoroacylated compounds.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References HugenBerg, V., J. Fluorine. Chem., 131, 942 (2010); Belyakova, Z.V., et al.: Russ. J. Gen. Chem., 79, 2634 (2009); Wu, J.L., et al.: Jingxi. Huagong. Zhongjianti., 40, 64 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2,3,4-Cyclobutanetetracarboxylic Acid 1,2,3,4-Tetramethyl Ester is product from the formation of a mixture of maleic anhydride and hexamethylbenzene when exposed to ultraviolet irradiation.<br>References Raciszewski, Z.: J. Chem. Soc., 12, 1147-1155 (1966);<br></p>

<p>Applications 7-Benzothiazolecarboxylic Acid is an intermediate used in the synthesis of pyrazole inhibitors of coactivator associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1). It is also used to prepare aminofuro-pyridine derivatives as inhibitors of TAK1.<br>References Huynh, T., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 2924 (2009); Horneberger, K., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 23, 4517 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications Methyl Acetate is used as an organic chemical solvent for a multitude of organic processes. Also used in the production of biodiesel.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Xu, Y. et al.: J. mol. Cat., 32, 241 (2005); Ogino, H. et al.: J. Biosci. Bioeng., 89, 451 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic Acid is a reagent used in the preparation of hapten and immunogen for the production of polyclonal antibodies, specific to Cypermethrin (C989000).<br>References Lee, N. et al.: J. Agri. Food Chem., 46, 520 (1998); Hongsibsong, S. et al.: Int. J. Agri. Biol., 14, 246 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications (-)-α-Kainic Acid Monohydrate is the monohydrated form of (-)-α-Kainic Acid (K135010); a naturally occurring neuroexcitatory chemical that is a selective agonist for a subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptor. Administration of (-)-α-Kainic Acid has been shown to increase production of reactive oxygen species, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in neurons in many regions of the brain, particularly in the hippocampal subregions and in the hilus of dentate gyrus.<br>References Wacker, D.A., et al.: Synlett, 503 (1997); Dunleavy, M., et al.: J. Molec. Neurosci., 49, 202 (2013); Zhang, J., et al.: Neuron., 76, 1133 (2012); Yamada, J., et al.: Neurosci., 226, 119 (2012); Wang,Q., et al.: Mol. Neurobiol., 31, 3 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,1-Cyclohexanediacetic acid monoamide is an impurity of Gabapentin (G117250), an amino acid structurally related to γ-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA), designed to cross the blood brain barrier. Gabapentin is used as an anticonvulsant.<br>References Vollmer, K.-O. et al.: Arzneimittel-Forshc., 36, 830 (1986), Saletu, B., et al.: Int. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. Toxicol., 24, 362 (1986)<br></p>

<p>Applications Parabanic acid appears to be an important marker of free radical reactions in vivo and may be used to monitor free radical activity and to evaluate pharmacological therapy with radical scavengers.<br>References Koumoto, Y., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 276, 29688 (2001), Gibon, Y., et al.: Plant Cell, 16, 3304 (2004), Kaplan, F., et al.: Plant J., 44, 730 (2005), Ishii, N., et al.: Science, 316, 593 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Heptafluorobutyric Acid (HFBA) is used in reversed-phase chromatography.<br> E0<br>References Satake, I., et al.: Biopolymers, 15, 2263 (1976), Aso, K., et al.: Biosci. Biotech. Biochem., 56, 755 (1992), Cecchi, T., et al.: J. Chromatogr., 1216, 1789 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Vinyl Acetate used in the preparation of bis(heterocycles) with pyrazoline, used in the preparation of anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Also used in the synthesis of antimalarial compounds.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Sreenivasa, S. et al.: Open. J. Med. Chem., 3, 50 (2013); Verbrugghen, T. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56, 376 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid (cas# 614-75-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications DL-2-aminobutyric acid<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Hydrochloride (cas# CAS:5451-09-2) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 3-Sulfanylhexyl Acetate is a precursor of 3-mercaptohexan-1-ol (M225270) found in grape juice.<br>References Harsch, M.J., et al.: J. Agri. Food. Chem., 61, 3703 (2013); Makhotkina, O., et al.: Food. Chem., 135, 486 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 18-(tert-Butoxy)-18-oxooctadecanoic Acid is used to engineer long-acting, potent exendin-4 based GLP-1 analog for microstructure-based transdermal delivery for glycemic control.<br>References Yang, P., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 113, 4140 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications n-Nonanoic Acid is commonly used in conjunction with glyphosate, a non-selective herbicide, for a quick burn-down effect in the control of weeds in turfgrass. It is also used in the preparation of plasticizers and lacquers.<br>References Pline, W., et al.: Weed Technol., 14, 667 (2000); Frade, J., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 395, 2167 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Difluoroacetic acid<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications 5,6-dibromonicotinic acid (cas# 29241-64-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Mercaptoisobutyric Acid, 90% (cas# 4695-31-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br>References McIntosh, J.M. and Siddiqui, M.A.: Can. J. Chem., 61, 1872-1875 (1983), Bienlarz, C. and Cornwall, M.J.: Tetrahedron Lett., 34 (6), 939-942 (1993)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Hydroxysuberic Acid is a derivative of sebacic acid (S211410) a urinary metabolite that has been identified as an anti-fatigue biomarker.<br>References Ma, C. et. al.: J. Pharmaceut. Biomed. Anal. 105, 84 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Impurity Orlistat USP Related Compound B<br>Applications Orlistat USP Related Compound B<br></p>

<p>Applications Butyl Acetate, can be used as a synthetic fruit flavoring in foods such as candy, ice cream, cheeses, and baked goods.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ullman's encyclopedia of industrial chemistry, 6th Ed., 1, 170 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 3-Carboxamidobenzoic acid<br></p>

<p>Applications N-[4-(-Carboxycyclohexylmethyl)]maleamidic Acid (cas# 72748-87-9) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Cis-Pinic Acid is used to develop an exposure system for the toxicological evaluation of particles derived from coal-fired power plants. It is formed from α-pinene (P466605) oxidation.<br>References Ruiz, P., et al.: Inhal. Toxicol., 19, 607 (2007); Kristensen, K., et al.: Atmos. Chem. Phy., 13, 3763 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications 17-Hydroxy-3,11-dioxo-androsta-1,4-diene-17β-carboxylic Acid is an intermediate used to prepare (11β,​17α)​-17-​[(Ethoxycarbonyl)​oxy]​-​11-​hydroxy-​3-​oxo-​androsta-​1,​4-​diene-​17-​carboxylic acid (E890570) which is a derivative of Loteprednol Etabonate (L471400), an ophthalmic corticosteroid.<br>References Alberth, M., et al.: J. Biopharm.Sci., 2, 115 (1991), Bodor, N., et al.: Pharm. Res., 9, 1275 (1992), Bartlett, J.D., et al.: J. Ocul. Pharmacol., 9, 157 (1993)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3,5-Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-Butyl [(1R,2S,5S)-2-Amino-5-[(dimethylamino)carbonyl]cyclohexyl]carbamate Oxalate is a starting material and useful building block of various pharmaceuticals.<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexanedioic Acid Mono(4-hydroxybutyl) Ester is an intermediate in the synthesis of aliphatic polyesters.<br>References McCabe, R. W., et al.: Tetrahedron., 60, 765 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Trimebutine (T795605(P)), which is an opioid receptor agonist and an antispasmodic.<br>References Dieks, H., et al.: J. Labelled Comp. Radiopharm., 28, 1093 (1990), Delvaux, M., et al.: J. Int. Med. Res., 25, 225 (1997), Lavit, M., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 50, 640 (2000),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications N-​(4-​Amino-​5-​oxoheptyl)​guanidine is a biosynthetic intermediate in the study of saxitoxin gene cluster in cyanobacteria.<br>References Kellmann, R., et al.: Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 74, 4044 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tiglic acid is the stable isomer of angelic acid. Tiglic acid was found as glyceride in croton oil, as butyl ester in the oil of the Roman camomile, and as geranyl tiglate in oil of geranium. Tiglic acid is formed during the charcoaling of maple wood.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bueding, et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 202, 505 (1953),<br></p>

<p>Stability Air Sensitive, Hygroscopic<br>Applications 3-Mercaptolactic Acid is used in the phosphorylation and acetylation of histone H2B.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chiang, K. et al.: ChemBioChem., 10, 2182 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Oxobutanoic Acid Methyl Ester is a chemical reagent used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. It participates in the Biginelli reaction, forming molecules including dihydropyrimidinones.<br>References Ranu, B. et al.: J. Org. Chem. 65, 6270 (2000); Lu, J. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 41, 9075 (2000); Lu, J. et al.: Synlett., 1, 63 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications Propiolic Acid is a compound used in the synthesis of haloalkyl propiolates, halopropenoates, and transition metal complexes.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References J. Organomet. Chem., 456, 271 (1993); Tetrahedron, 49, 4229 (1993); Tetrahedron, 48, 3413 (1992); J. Org. Chem., 57, 709 (1992)<br></p>

<p>Applications Repaglinide intermediate.<br>References Wolfenbuttel, B., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 45, 113 (1993), Grell, W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 41, 5219 (1998), Anon., et al.: Drugs Future, 24, 815 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications methyl 5-(hydroxymethyl)furan-2-carboxylate (cas# 36802-01-4) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2,4-DIAMINOPTERIDINE-6-CARBOXYLIC ACID (cas# 716-74-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Magnesium Monoperoxyphthalic Acid Hexahydrate is used as an oxidant in various synthetic reactions. For example: it is a mild and efficient oxidant for the synthesis of selenones which are useful synthetic intermediates in the synthesis of different heterocyclic compounds.<br>References Temperini, A., et al.: Beilstein J. Org. Chem., 10, 1267 (2014); Salvador, J.A.R., et al.: Beilstein J. Org. Chem., 8, 164 (2012); Carvalho, J.F.S., et al.: Tetrahedron, 65, 2773 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Azidopropionic Acid is a mutagenic substance.<br>References LaVelle, J. M., et al.: Mutat. Res., 177, 27 (1987); Carlsson, L., et al.: J. Chem. Inf. Model., 49, 2551 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetradecanedioic acid (cas# 821-38-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Cyclohexenylcarboxylic Acid has been found to be an oxidizable, nongrowth substrate and induces the metabolism of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid and benzoic acid in a strain of Pseudomonas putida. 3-Cyclohexenylcarboxylic Acid has been used as food for cultures of Streptomyces sp.  KCTC 11604BP fkbO deletion mutant to make 32-dehydroxy-FK506, a FK506 analogue containing a non-natural starter unit.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Blakley, E.R., Papish, B.: Can. J. Microbiol., 28, 1324 (1982); Ban, Y.H., et. al.: Mol. bioSystems, 9, 944 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic Acid is an impurity of Glycopyrrolate (G657000), a novel pharmaceutical compound based on PDE IV inhibitors; used in the treatment of respiratory complaints. It is used in the synthesis of muscarinic M3 receptor antagonists.<br>References Gomez, et al.: Br. J. Anaesth., 74, 549 (1995); Kumar, N. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 17, 5256 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Iodic Acid is used in the synthesis of silybin derivatives showing antiradical and antioxidant activities. Also used in the iodination of compounds.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gazak, R. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 12, 5677 (2004); Zangade, S. et al.: Eur. j. Chem., 3, 314 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Phosphoric Acid is used in various chemical processes as a phosphorylating compound. It is involved in the hydrolysis via phosphorylation of nanocrystals to obtain high-aspect-ratio cellulose nanocrystals. Also used in the synthesis of lithium-ion cells.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Camarero E. et al.: Biomacromol., 14, 1223 (2013); Meligrana, G. et al.: J. Power. Sources., 160, 516 (2006);<br></p>

<p>Applications ACETOACETIC ACID ISOAMYL ESTER (cas# 2308-18-1) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-carbamoylfuran-2-carboxylic acid (cas# 1315367-95-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Stability Air Sensitive<br>Applications Levopimaric Acid is a major component of pine oleoresin. It is an abietane-type of diterpene resin acid and has antibacterial, cardiovascular, and antioxidant properties.<br>References Kersten, P. J., et al.: J. Chem. Ecol., 32(12), 2679-85 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications Acetic propionic anhydride<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Amino-3-hydroxybenzoic Acid is disubsituted benzoic acid used in the preparation of various pharmaceutical compounds such as sphingosine kinase inhibitors.<br>References Kono, K. et al.: J. Antibiot., 53, 759 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications Hydrazine derivative.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid (cas# 621-37-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Used in the biological study of differentiation induced by nicotinic acid, nicotinamide and isonicotinic acid in human leukemia cell lines.<br>References Zeilinger, S., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 271, 25624 (1996), Panagiotou, G., et al.: J. Biotechnol., 118, 304 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications 2-Pentyl Acetate has a weak banana odor. 2-Pentyl Acetate is an irritant.Environmental contaminants; food contaminants.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Dong, T., et al.: J. Hortic. Sci. Biotechnol. 89, 441 (2014); Xu, Z., et al.: Food Bioprocess Tech 9, 407 (2016)<br></p>

<p>2-Naphthoxyacetic acid is an endogenous metabolite that is an inhibitor of firefly luciferase (Potency=40 μm).</p>

<p>Applications (cas# 526-83-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 3,4,9,10-Perylenetetracarboxylic diimide (cas# 81-33-4) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-(3-hydroxyphenyl)pentanoic acid (cas# 31129-95-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Veratric Acid is a derivative of Protocatechuic Acid. Veratric Acid is a reagent used in the production of antimicrobial agents, antifeedants, and a variety of other biologically active compounds.<br>References Alissandrakis, E., et al.: Eur. Food Res. Technol., 229, 365 (2009), Spaccini, R., et al.: Soil Biol. Biochem., 41, 1164 (2009), Narasimhan, B., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 44, 689 (2009), Pereira, L., et al.: J. Biotechnol., 139, 68 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of pyrethroid insecticides such as: Deltamethrin, Permethrin, Cypermethrin, Fenvalerate, Decamethrin.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Woollen, B., et al.: Xenobiotica, 22, 983 (1992), Saito, K., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 57, 54 (2000), Fang, H., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 14, 280 (2001), Andersen, H., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 179, 1 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Maleic Acid Monomethyl Ester, is relative to Maleic Anhydride (M124400), which is a heterocyclic compound used in the manufacture of unsaturated polyester resins. Maleic Anhydride has a wide range of other applications; it can also be used in synthetic tensides, insecticides, herbicides and fungicides.<br>References Hanafi, W.Z.A. et al.: Plast. Rub. Comp. Proc. Appl., 19, 175 (1993); Noma, K. et al.: Shik. Kyok., 36, 225 (1963); Augustin, M. et al.: Wissen. Zeitsch., 25, 5 (1976); Jiang, Q. et al.: Nongyao, 49, 257 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Syringic Acid is used in biological studies for electron transfer from plant phenolates to carotenoid radical cations with antioxidant interaction entering the Marcus theory inverted region.<br>References Cheng, H., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 62, 942 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-(methylamino)-3-oxopropanoic acid (cas# 42105-98-6) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(carboxymethyldisulfanyl)acetic acid (cas# 505-73-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 7-Bromoheptanoic Acid is a reagent that is used in the synthesis of N-Heptanoic Acid Tianeptine Disodium Salt (H281500) which are metabolite of Tianeptine (T436800), having psychostimulant, anti-ulcer and anti-emetic properties.<br>References Malen, C., et al.: Experientia, 28, 811 (1972), Safa, A., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 262, 7884 (1987), Ford, J.M., et al.: Pharmacol. Rev., 42, 155, (1990), Pierre, A., et a.: Cancer Res., 51, 2312 (1991),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Hydroxybutanoic Acid is an analyte used in the diagnoses of colorectal cancer as well as Type II diabetes. It is also used in the purification of the major Vibrio autoinducer and the study of its role in virulence factor production for cholera.<br>References Qiu, Y. et al.: J. Proteome Res., 8, 4844 (2009); Salek, R.. et al.: Phys. Genom., 29, 99, (2007); Higgins, D. et al.: Nature, 450, 883 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Phenyl N-​(2-​Chloro-​4-​hydroxyphenyl)​carbamate is a reagent used in the prepartion of quinoline-carboxamide compounds including Lenvatinib (L329400), an orally active inhibitor of multiple receptor tyrosine kinases including VEGF, FGF and SCF receptors.<br>References Wang, N. et al.: Faming Zhuanli Shenqing (2017), CN 106632033 A 20170510.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenylacetic Acid is an intermediate used to prepare heterocyclic diaryl compounds as selective COX-2 inhibitors. It is also used to synthesize hydroxyfuranones as antioxidants and antiinflammatory agents.<br>References Eren, G., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 18, 6467 (2010); Weber, V., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 13, 4552 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sebacic Acid is a urinary metabolite that has been identified as an anti-fatigue biomarker.<br>References Ma, C. et. al.: J. Pharmaceut. Biomed. Anal. 105, 84 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Dimethylammonium Dimethylcarbamate is a reactant used in the synthesis of vanadium complex implantation on silica surfaces and may be studied for its use in phrmaceutical synthesis.<br>References Bresciani, G. et al.: Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 10, 1176 (2018);<br></p>

<p>Applications Triethyl Methanetricarboxylate is used in the synthesis of novel inhibitors of Hsp90. It is also used in the preparation of novel dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acids that function as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors.<br>References Day, J. et al.: Chem. A Eur. J., 16, 2758 (2010); Sechi, M. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 17, 2925 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Boric Acid, Pinacol Ester was a useful reagent in the study of hydrogen peroxide inducible DNA croslsinking agents as anticancer prodrugs.<br>References Kuang, Y., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 133, 19278 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A phosphonic acid derivative for development of biologically active compounds.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ma, Q.F., et al.: Biochemistry, 29, 1412 (1990), Soti, C., et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 270, 2421 (2003), Barabas, O., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 42907 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Stability Stench<br>Applications 2,2-Dimethylcyclopropylcarboxylic acid<br></p>

<p>Applications 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid is a useful synthetic intermediate. An organic building block for plastics and rubber products.<br>References Gautam, R., et al.: Cryst. Growth Des., 18, 1501 (2018); Shvedene, N. V., et al.: J. Anal. Chem., 72, 95 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Diagnostic determination of Melamine and related compounds in kidney tissue.<br>References Mast, R., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 21, 807 (1983), Yokley, R., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 48, 3352 (2000), Ehling, S., et al.: Food Addit. Contam., 24, 1319 (2007), Vail, T., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 31, 304 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications 3,5-Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid hexadecyl ester<br></p>

<p>Applications (Z)-11-Tetradecenyl Acetate is a sex pheremone component that can be found in various insect specie, such as O. nubilalis and Asian and European corn borers.<br>References Leary, G.P., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 109, 14081 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethacrynic Acid Epoxide is an intermediate in the synthesis of Ethacrynic Acid (E676000), a diuretic used to treat high blood pressure and swelling caused by congestive heart failure, liver failure and kidney failure.<br>References Beyer, et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 147, 1 (1965), Kim., et al.: Am. J. Cardiol., 27, 407 (1971), Williamson, H.E., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 17, 663 (1977),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Oxybutynin USP Related Compound A<br>Applications An intermediate in the synthesis of oxybutynin (O868525). Oxybutynin USP Related Compound A.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isophthalic Acid is a useful reagent for preparing semiconductor sealing materials, prepregs, build-up films, solder resists, dry films, and printed wiring boards.<br>References Matsumura, Y., &amp; Nakamura, A.: PCT Int. Appl. (2021), WO 2021006164 A1<br></p>

<p>Applications Formic Acid-d is labelled Formic Acid (F692900). Formic Acid (F692900) is used as a potential energy source in the preparation of fuel cells. Also used in chemical synthesis of various anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial agents.<br>References Yu, X. et al.: J. Power Source., 182, 124 (2008); Bekhit, A. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 12, 1935 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-butyl N-[3-(chlorosulfonyl)propyl]carbamate (cas# 1196153-59-9) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Thiacetic Acid is a commonly used reagent in organic synthesis for the introduction of thiol groups in molecules.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chapman, J.H. et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 579 (1950); Hoque, A., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 6770 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications (S)-2-Acetamido-5-ureidopentanoic Acid (cas# 33965-42-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Intermediate in the preparation of Modafinil<br>References Stark, H., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 29, 695 (1994), Cass, Q., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 46, 937 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications A benzoic acid derivative used in photolysis reactions and biomaterial studies.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wetzels, G.M. et al.: Biomaterials., 20, 1879 (1999); Mao, C. et al.: Adv. Coll. Int. Sci., 110, 5 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-O-Ethyl-L-ascorbic Acid could be a useful stabilizing agent for a para-​hydroxyacetophenone solution.<br>References Zhang, H., et al.: Faming Zhuanli Shenqing (2020), CN 111937874 A<br></p>

<p>Applications Heptadecanedioic Acid (cas# 2424-90-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(2-carbamoylphenyl)acetic acid (cas# 23362-56-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-(Aminocarbonyl)-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic Acid is a useful building block for organic synthesis.<br></p>