Pharmaceutical Standards
Pharmaceutical standards are a comprehensive set of reference materials essential for ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of pharmaceutical products. This category includes standards for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), which are the core components responsible for therapeutic effects. Additionally, it covers compounds and metabolites relevant to both the pharmaceutical and veterinary industries, providing benchmarks for the accurate measurement and analysis of these substances. Nitrosamine control standards are crucial for detecting and mitigating potentially harmful nitrosamines in drug formulations. Toxicology standards help assess the safety and potential adverse effects of pharmaceutical compounds. Furthermore, enzyme activators and inhibitors standards are vital for research and development, enabling precise studies of biochemical pathways and drug mechanisms. These pharmaceutical standards are indispensable tools for regulatory compliance, quality control, and research, ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet stringent safety and effectiveness criteria.
Subcategories of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
- APIs for research and impurities(273,647 products)
- Enzyme Activators and Inhibitors(2,827 products)
- Nitrosamines(2,605 products)
- Pharmaceutical and Veterinary Compounds and Metabolites(2,602 products)
- Toxicology(13,652 products)
Found 7836 products of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
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2,4,6-Trichloro-5-nitropyrimidine
CAS:<p>2,4,6-Trichloro-5-nitropyrimidine is a purine derivative that inhibits the cell proliferation of cancer cells. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of kinases and to induce apoptosis in human cancer cells in vitro. This drug also has antiproliferative potential against erythrocytes and is being investigated as a treatment for renal disease. 2,4,6-Trichloro-5-nitropyrimidine shows inhibitory effects on the phosphorylation of roscovitine by ATP and may be used to treat patients with glomerulonephritis. 2,4,6-Trichloro-5-nitropyrimidine can be synthesized from 2,4,6-trichloropyrimidinethiol and nitric acid according to the following equation: CClNO + HNO → CClNOH + NO 2 Cl + 3 HNO</p>Formula:C4Cl3N3O2Purity:Min. 97 Area-%Molecular weight:228.42 g/mol(4-Fluoro-3-Nitrophenyl)Acetonitrile
CAS:<p>4-Fluoro-3-nitrophenylacetonitrile is a monomer that can be synthesised from the reaction of carbamic acid and diphenyl ether. It is chiral, stereoselective and nucleophilic. 4-Fluoro-3-nitrophenylacetonitrile can also be synthesised by reacting fluoroacetamide with sodium cyanide in water, forming the corresponding amide, which reacts with acetonitrile to form the nitro compound. The anti-cancer properties of 4-fluoro-3 nitrophenylacetonitrile have been studied in vitro and in vivo. This substance has been shown to inhibit growth of cancer cells and induce apoptosis. In addition, this substance has been used as a synthetic strategy for dihydroisoquinolines, which are important for their anti-cancer properties.</p>Formula:C8H5FN2O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:180.14 g/molTylosin phosphate
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Tylosin phosphate is a macrolide antibiotic that has significant interactions with other drugs, such as erythromycin and estradiol benzoate. It is also an antimicrobial agent that can be used against human pathogens, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Tylosin phosphate has been shown to have toxicological studies in animals and humans, which have shown it to be chemically stable. This drug binds to fatty acids in the bacterial cell membrane, inhibiting the production of fatty acid synthase, leading to death by starvation. Tylosin phosphate may also interfere with the synthesis of phospholipids in the bacterial cell membrane and inhibit protein synthesis by binding to ribosomes.</p>Formula:C46H80NO21PPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:1,014.1 g/mol7α-Hydroxystigmasterol
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Please enquire for more information about 7alpha-Hydroxystigmasterol including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Purity:Min. 95%S-Ethylisothio urea, hydrobromide
CAS:<p>S-Ethylisothio urea, hydrobromide is a nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitor that prevents the conversion of arginine to NO. It has been shown to inhibit protein synthesis in cells, which may be due to its ability to inhibit guanylate cyclase and intracellular calcium concentrations. S-Ethylisothio urea, hydrobromide has been used in experimental models as an anti-inflammatory drug for the treatment of autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. This compound also blocks the production of NO by inhibiting the oxygen transport system in the lungs, which is required for redox potential. S-Ethylisothio urea, hydrobromide is a cyclase inhibitor that prevents the conversion of dehydroascorbic acid to ascorbic acid. It can be used as an antioxidant by scavenging reactive oxygen species and preventing oxidative damage.</p>Formula:C3H9BrN2SPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:185.09 g/mol2-Amino-3,4-dihydro-7-methoxy-2H-1-naphthalenone, hydrochloride
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-Amino-3,4-dihydro-7-methoxy-2H-1-naphthalenone, hydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C11H14ClNO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:227.69 g/mol3-Caffeoyl-1,5-quinolactone(3-Caffeoyl-γ-quinide)
CAS:<p>3-Caffeoyl-1,5-quinolactone (3-Caffeoyl-gamma-quinide) is a coffee-derived compound, identified as a phytochemical present in roasted coffee beans. It is primarily formed during the roasting process through the complex transformation of caffeoylquinic acids, which are abundant in green coffee beans. This compound is gaining attention for its notable biological properties, particularly its antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory activities.</p>Formula:C16H16O8Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:336.29 g/molγ-Decalactone
CAS:<p>gamma-Decalactone is a cationic surfactant that is biosynthesized by the addition of an alkynyl group to isovaleric acid. It has been shown to have antimicrobial properties against type strain and wild-type strains of Escherichia coli, as well as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The nmr spectra of gamma-Decalactone show a type of carbon source that may be natural compounds or fatty acids. Gamma-Decalactone can form through the action of pancreatic lipase on fatty acids, which are found in the pancreas. When gamma-Decalactone was tested for its ability to inhibit hydrogen bonding interactions, it was found to have no effect on these interactions.</p>Formula:C10H18O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:170.25 g/molCholesterol Butyl Carbonate
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Cholesterol butyl carbonate is a high-melting organic solvent. It has a particle diameter of 3.2 micrometers, an average particle size of 4.5 micrometers, and a section of 1.4. This product is used to form microcapsules with various coatings for the treatment of bacteria and fungi. It is also used as a molecule for the production of functional groups such as polyethylene glycol ethers or polyurethanes. The structural formula contains three functional groups: one ester group and two sterol groups (cholesterol). This product has enhanced properties due to its inorganic components that are added during processing.</p>Purity:Min. 95%1-Hexyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)pyrrole
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Please enquire for more information about 1-Hexyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)pyrrole including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C21H23NOPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:305.41 g/mol4'-[[1,4'-Dimethyl-2'-propyl(2,6'-bi-1H-benzimidazol)-1'-yl]-methyl]-1,1'-biphenyl-2-carboxylicacid 1,1-dimethylethylester
CAS:<p>4'-[[1,4'-Dimethyl-2'-propyl(2,6'-bi-1H-benzimidazol)-1'-yl]-methyl]-1,1'-biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (DMBPC) is a drug substance that is used in the manufacture of solid oral dosage forms. It has been shown to be present at low levels as an impurity in other drug substances. The presence of this impurity has been shown to cause problems with the chromatographic and hplc methods used for its quantification. The following are some important aspects of DMBPC: A. Impurities: The purity of DMBPC is 98%. The impurity profile includes 6% 2-propylbenzimidazole (2PB), 3% 4'-[[2-(6' -methoxycarbony</p>Formula:C37H38N4O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:570.72 g/mol3-Methylglutaric acid
CAS:<p>3-Methylglutaric acid is an organic compound that belongs to the group of alkanocarboxylic acids. It has been shown to reduce the formation of malonic acid, which can be toxic to the heart and cause congestive heart failure. 3-Methylglutaric acid also inhibits oxidation catalysts and increases the production of energy in cells by providing electrons. The kinetic data for 3-methylglutaric acid have been determined using a gas chromatography technique on a high-temperature conversion reactor at a pH of 7.0 with a concentration of 0.1 M potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7) and a temperature of 70°C. 3-Methylglutaric acid has been shown to inhibit monoclonal antibody cationic polymerization, which may be due to its reactive nature and its ability to donate hydrogen ions or electrons.</p>Formula:C6H10O4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:146.14 g/mol(S,S)-(-)-2,2'-Isopropylidenebis(4-tert-butyl-2-oxazoline)
CAS:<p>(S,S)-(-)-2,2'-Isopropylidenebis(4-tert-butyl-2-oxazoline) is a chiral organic reagent. It is prepared by reacting chloroacetic acid with an alcohol. The reaction product is then treated with a base and the resulting salt of (S,S)-(-)-2,2'-isopropylidenebis(4-tert-butyl-2-oxazoline) is crystallized. This reagent can be used to form an amide by reacting it with an amine. Preparative methods are also available for this product. It can be used as a ligand in preparative chemistry or as a solvent in organic chemistry. The reactivity of this product depends on its chirality, which can be determined using analytical techniques such as gas chromatography or nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.</p>Formula:C17H30N2O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:294.43 g/molNonafluorovaleric acid
CAS:<p>Nonafluorovaleric acid is a glycol ether that is used as a solvent and in the manufacture of fluoropolymers. Nonafluorovaleric acid is considered to be a potential biomarker for perfluoroalkyl substances, which are toxic chemicals found in many household products. It has been shown to inhibit matrix metalloproteinase activity and can be used to study autoimmune diseases. Nonafluorovaleric acid can also be used as a synchronous fluorescent probe for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. The toxicity of this chemical has been studied extensively and it is well known that nonafluorovaleric acid can induce enzyme induction, leading to increased production of enzymes such as cytochrome P450.</p>Formula:C5HF9O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:264.05 g/mol4,5-Dihydro-19-nortestosterone-17b-decanoate
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Please enquire for more information about 4,5-Dihydro-19-nortestosterone-17b-decanoate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C28H46O3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:430.66 g/molN,N-Diethylaminoethyl 2,2-diphenylvalerate hydrochloride
CAS:Controlled Product<p>N,N-Diethylaminoethyl 2,2-diphenylvalerate hydrochloride is a depressant drug that inhibits the growth of bacteria by inhibiting fatty acid synthesis. It has been shown to inhibit group P2 enzymes that are involved in the production of fatty acids. In this way, it inhibits the formation and release of ATP, which is essential for bacterial growth. N,N-Diethylaminoethyl 2,2-diphenylvalerate hydrochloride also has inhibitory properties against bacteria that cause infectious diseases. This drug is effective against Hl-60 cells and can be used as a diagnostic tool for detection sensitivity and detection time.</p>Formula:C23H32ClNO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:389.96 g/mol4b-Hydroxy cholesterol
CAS:Controlled Product<p>4b-Hydroxy cholesterol is a sterol that is found in human serum and rat liver microsomes. It has been shown to be a potent inducer of CYP3A4, which is an important enzyme in the metabolism of many drugs. 4b-Hydroxy cholesterol has also been shown to induce transcriptional regulation by binding to the sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP) and activating it. This activation results in the increased production of cholesterol and other sterols by upregulating transcription of genes that are involved in cholesterol synthesis. 4b-Hydoxy cholesterol has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties due to its inhibition of triclosan and clinical studies show that it can reduce serum levels of total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in women.</p>Formula:C27H46O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:402.65 g/mol1,2-Epoxy-3-(4-nitrophenoxy)propane
CAS:<p>1,2-Epoxy-3-(4-nitrophenoxy)propane is an epoxide that is a reactive intermediate that participates in a number of reactions, including the formation of disulfide bonds. It has been shown to have genotoxic effects and to be toxic to polymorphonuclear leucocytes. The compound can also inhibit detoxification enzymes, which may make it useful as a biomarker for environmental exposure to xenobiotics. 1,2-Epoxy-3-(4-nitrophenoxy)propane has also been shown to be a potential anti-cancer agent in gene therapy studies. This compound inhibits energy metabolism by inhibiting the enzyme glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH).</p>Formula:C9H9NO4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:195.17 g/mol12-Amino-1-dodecanoic acid methyl ester hydrochloride salt
CAS:<p>12-Amino-1-dodecanoic acid methyl ester hydrochloride salt (12ADM) has been shown to have immunomodulatory properties. It has a nanomolar range of activity, which is the optimal for an immunosuppressant. 12ADM inhibits the transcriptional activity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and HIV-2, as well as other retroviruses, through interactions with specific RNA sequences in the viral genome. The amide group in this compound is essential for its antiviral activity, and it also interacts with betulinic acid to enhance its cytotoxicity.</p>Formula:C13H28ClNO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:265.82 g/mol2'-[(1H-Tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methanol
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about 2'-[(1H-Tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methanol including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C14H12N4OPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:252.27 g/mol
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