Pharmaceutical Standards

Applications 5,6-Dihydro-5,6-dihydroxyretinoic Acid Methyl Ester is an intermediate in the synthesis of Ro 22-5112 (R637180), a retinoid that has been used in a QSAR analysis for the use of retinoids as a carcinogenesis inhibitor.
References Niculescu-Duvaz, I., et. al.: Carcinogenesis, 6, 479 (1985)

Applications A bactericidal and fungicidal.
References Schoppelrei, J., et al.: J. Phys. Chem., 100, 14343 (1996), Kolb, H., et al.: Drug Discovery Today, 8, 1128 (2003),

Applications 2'-(Methylamino)-5'-nitro-succinanilic Acid is an intermediate in synthesizing 4-(6-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-methyl-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4',5':5,6]benzo[1,2-b][1,4]thiazin-2-yl)butanoic Acid (C367195), a degradation production of Bendamustine (B132500), which is used as an anticancer drug.
References Bremer, K., et al.: Tumordiagn. Ther., 17, 1 (1996); Barman Balfour, J.A., et al.: Drugs, 61, 631 (2001)

Applications 2,3,4-Trihydroxyacetophenone is used as a reagent in the synthesis of chromenone and quinolinone derivatives as potent antioxidant agents.
References Vats, P., et al.: Med. Chem. Res., no vol., no pp. (2014)

Applications (R)-(+)-Camphor-d2 is an intermediate in synthesizing (+)​-​Borneol-D3 (B675542). It is a deuterium labelled analog of (+)-Borneol, which is used for analgesia and anesthesia in traditional Chinese and Japanese medicine. (+)-Borneol has highly efficacious positive modulating action at human recombinant α1β2γ2L GABAA receptors.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Granger, R.E., et. al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 69, 1101 (2005)

Applications Labelled Dapsone intermediate.
References Tingle, M., et al.: Brit. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 30, 829 (1990), Vage, C., et al.: Toxicol. App. Pharmacol., 129, 309 (1994),

Applications Dithio-2,2'-bis(N-methylbenzamide)-d6 is an labelled intermediate in the synthesis of analogue of Axitinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used for cancer therapy.
References Brown, D.W., et al.: Sci. Synthesis., 11, 573 (2002);

Applications N-Nitrosodimethylamine-d6 (1.0 mg/mL in Methanol) is a highly toxic semi-volatile organic compound and a suspected human carcinogen. It induces liver tumors in rats after chronic exposure to low doses (1,2). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants.
References Chem. and Eng. News, p.5, Feb. 25, 2019

Applications N-Methyl-6-(4-nitrophenoxy)-4-pyrimidinamine is an intermediate in the synthesis of N-[4-[(4-Ethyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-N'-[4-[[6-(methylamino)-4-pyrimidinyl]oxy]phenyl]urea (E926495), which is an inhibitor of RET, FLT3, KDR, c-Abl and c-Kit. Also, it prevent the growth of human thyroid cancer cells.
References Weisberg, E., et al.: Genes Cancer, 1, 1021-1032 (2010);

Applications (4S-cis)-4-(1-Hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2,2,5-trimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-carboxylic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of (+)-Echimidine N-Oxide, which is a hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloid. Different extracts and echimidine-N-oxide from Symphytum sylvaticum Boiss. Subsp. sepulcrale, has been shown to have Antifungal activity.
References Kartal, M., et al.: Turkish, J. Med. Sci., 31, 487 (2001); Cao, Y., J. Food Comp. Anal., 29, 106 (2013);

Applications 2-[(2-Chlorophenyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of Endophenazine A which is a new phenazine antibiotic isolated from the arthropod associated endosymbiont Streptomyces anulatus and shows antimicrobial activities against Gram-positive bacteria and some filamentous fungi, and herbicidal activity against Lemna minor (duckweed).
References Gebhardt, K., et al.: J. Antibiot., 55, 794 (2002)

Applications 2,6-Dimethylnaphthalene is a polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) environmental contaminant. 2,6-Dimethylnaphthalene is found in oil, coal and tar deposits and are produced by gasoline operating vehicles. It is a persistent environmental pollutant with carcinogenic and mutagenic activity.This compound is a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs)
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Hays, M. et al.: Environ. Sci. Tech., 47, 14502 (2013); Lemieux, C. et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 27, 978 (2008); Gruger, E., et al.: Aquat. Toxicol., 5, 291(1984); Barnsley, E.: Appl. Environ. Microb., 54, 428 (1988); Miyachi N., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 59, 1504 (1993)

Applications An intermediate for the synthesis of a benzimidazole PARP inhibitor I (succinate salt) (ABT-472).
References Denny, W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 33, 814 (1990), Anon., et al.: Curr. Med. Chem., 10, 321 (2003),

Applications cis-Dispiro[cyclohexane-1,3'-[1,2,4]trioxolane-5',2''-tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane]-4-acetic Acid is an intermediate for the synthesis of Arterolane p-Toluenesulfonic Acid (A614161), which is an antimalaria agent.
References Valecha, N., et al.: Clin Infect Dis. 55, 663 (2012); Patil, C. Y., et al.: Ann Med Health Sci Res. 4, 466 (2014)

Applications 3',5'-Bis(Trifluoromethyl)acetophenone is a reactant that has been used in the preparation of pyrazole carboxamide derivatives with antibacterial and antifungal activity.
References Patil, A., et. al.: J. Chem. Pharmaceut. Res., 6, 218 (2014)

Applications 5-Oxo-5-phenylvaleric Acid is used in various synthetic preparations. It is used in the synthesis of fulleroid and methanofullerene derivatives. Also used in tertiary amino urea-catalyzed enantioselective iodolactonization.
References Hummelen, J., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 60, 532 (1995); Veitch, G., Jacobsen, E.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 49, 7332 (2010);

Applications 5-Chloro-2-methoxy-benzoic Acid Methyl Ester-13C2,d6 (cas# 1794737-29-3) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications N'-[(2-Chloro-5-thiazolyl)methyl]-N-nitro-carbamimidothioic Acid Methyl Ester-13C is an intermediate used in the synthesis of Clothianidin-d3,13C1(C588502), which is the isotope labelled analog of Clothianidin. Clothianidin is a neonicotinoid insecticide for use in food crops.
References Kamel, A., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 5926 (2010), Lynd, L., et al.: Energy Environ. Sci., 3, 1150 (2010), Cresswell, J., et al.: Ecotoxicology, 20, 149 (2011),

Applications 2-Amino-4,6-dihydroxy-5-nitropyrimidine (cas# 80466-56-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.