Glycoscience

Applications 5-Acetamino-4-hydroxy-2-(4-nitro-phenoxy)-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxy-propyl)-_x000D_tetrahydro-pyran-2-carboxylic Acid Methyl Ester (cas# 59694-35-8) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications D-Fructofuranose 6-(Dihydrogen phosphate) Dipotassium Salt is an impurity of D-Fructose(F792500). D-Fructose occurs naturally in a large number of fruits, honey, and plants. High intake and consumption of fructose has been hypothesized to increase occurrence of diabetes and insulin resistance.
References Elliott S. et al.: Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 76, 911 (2002); Isganaitis E. et al.: Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., 25, 2451 (2006);

Applications Isotope labelled D-galactose (G155250), A C-4 epimer of Glucose (G595000) found in milk and sugar beets as well as being synthesized by the body. Potential use in oral therapy for nephrotic syndrome in focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis.
References De Smet, E. et al.: Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., 24, 2938 (2009); Kivele, R. et al.: Carb. Pol., 85, 645 (2011);

Applications 3-Acetamido-3-deoxy-D-glucose (cas# 14086-88-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications 4-O-α-D-Mannopyranosyl-D-mannose is used in the preparation of immunostimulants, useful as materials for foods as well.
References Imamura, L., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 17, 596 (1994), ,Perrin, S., et al.: J. Appl. Microbiol., 90, 859 (2001), Olano-Martin, E., et al.: J. Appl. Microbiol., 93, 505 (2002), Gibson, G., et al.: J. Food Sci., 69, 141 (2004),

Applications n-Hexane-1,1,1,2,2,3,3-d7 (CAS# 32740-31-1) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Applications Inhibition of β-glucosidase.
References Barkley, M.D., et al.: Biochemistry, 14, 1700 (1975), Gonzalez, J.B., Biotechnol. Lett., 4, 369 (1982)

Stability Moisture Sensitive
Applications US Pat. 7033765

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Benzyl 3’-Sulfo-β-D-lactoside Sodium Salt (cas# 431898-95-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications β-D-Glucosamine Pentaacetate is an N-acetylglucosamine derivative that has been shown to promote hyaluronic acid production.
References Bastida, A., et al.: Biotechnol. Bioeng., 58, 486 (1998), Mong, T., et al.: Chem. Biochem., 4, 835 (2003), Mogensen, J., et al.: Biochemistry, 44, 1719 (2005), Schulz, T.,Schumacher, U. and Prehm, P. Hyaluronan export by the ABC transporter MRP5 and its modulation by intracellular cGMP. The Journal of Biological Chemisty 282(29), 20999-21004 (2007).

Applications 4-Acetamidophenyl β-D-Glucuronic Acid Methyl Ester is an intermediate to synthesize Acetaminophen (A161220) metabolites (1).
References (1) Burgess, S., et al.: Anal. Biochem., 312, 228 (2003)

Applications Ethyl-alpha-13C-benzene (CAS# 287399-32-0) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Applications 5alpha-Pregnan-11beta,17alpha,21-triol-3,20-dione-1,2,4,5-d4 (CAS# 252976-11-7) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Applications D-Galacturonic Acid-13C6 is labelled D-Galacturonic Acid (G186500, Monohydrate) which is used in the synthesis of N-(D-galacturonoyl) amino acids and dipeptides.
References Klaus, U., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 34, 3514 (2000),

Applications D-Mannose-6-O-sulphate Sodium Salt (cas# 204575-08-6) was a product of esterase-catalyzed regioselective deacylation and acid-catalyzed rearrangement from per-acetylated derivatives.
References Horrobin, T., et al.: J. Chem. Soc. Perkin 1, 1069 (1998)

Stability Temperature Sensitive; Store in freezer; Stabilized with 2% CaCO3
Applications Bromo 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-galactopyranoside is a useful intermediate for the total synthesis of the antiviral flavonoid houttuynoid A.Temperature and moisture sensitive; Store in freezer; Stabilized with 2% CaCO3
References Jian, J., et al.: J. Nat. Prod., 81, 371 (2018)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Increases the uptake rate of liposomes.
References Chono, S., et al.: J. Pharm., Pharmacol., 59, 75 (2007), VeeraReddy, P., et al.: J. Drug Target., 17, 140 (2009),

Applications It is produced by microorganism fermentation of glucose in a fermentation culture medium without adding calcium carbonate.
References Ostrowski, S., et al.: Science, 305, 71 (2004), Vavilin, D., et al.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1708, 91 (2005), Fletcher, J., et al.: Anal. Chem., 79, 2199 (2007), Weissleder, R., et al.: Nature, 452, 580 (2008),

Applications 2-O-(α-D-Glucopyranosyl)-D-galactose (cas# 7368-73-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.
References Gent, P.A., et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 1, 1446 (1974)

Applications 4-Nitrophenyl 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-4-O-α-L-fucopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside (cas# 259143-52-7) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Benzyl α-D-Mannopyranoside (cas# 15548-45-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.
References Rutschow, S., et al.: Bioorg., Med. Chem., 10, 4043 (2002), Duvet, S., et al.: Glycobiol., 14, 841 (2004),

Applications Gestodene-2,2,4,6,6,10-d6 (CAS# 1542211-40-4) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Applications 2-Deoxy-L-ribose is an isomer of 2-Deoxy-D-ribose (D252000) which induces apoptosis by inhibiting the synthesis and increasing the efflux of glutathione.
References Fico, A., et al.: Free Radical Biology & Medicine, 45, 211 (2008)

Applications Ethyl-2,2,2-d3-malonic Acid (CAS# 70907-93-6) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Applications (8S-cis)-8-Acetyl-10-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-1-methoxy-5,12-naphthacenedione is an tert-butyldiphenylsilyl protected degredation product of Doxorubicin (D194500), an anthracycline antibiotic related to the rhodomycins.
References Matsumoto, T., et al.: Chem. Pharma. Bull., 34, 4613 (1986);

Applications Labelled D-Glucose is a simple sugar that is present in plants. A monosaccharide that may exist in open chain or cyclic conformation if in solution. It plays a vital role in photosynthesis and fuels the energy required for cellular respiration. D-Glucose is used in various metabolic processes including enzymic synthesis of cyclohexyl-α and β-D-glucosides. Can also be used as a diagnostic tool in detection of type 2 diabetes mellitus and potentially Huntington's disease through analysis of blood-glucose in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
References Wang, R., et al.: J. Mol. Catal. B. Enz., 56, 131 (2009); Springhorn, C. et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 97, 4640 (2012); Hashimoto, K. et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 97, 3016 (2012); Avelange, M. et al.: Plant. Phys., 94, 1157 (1990); Cramer, C. et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 115, 5745 (1993);

Applications Labelled D-Glucose is a simple sugar that is present in plants. A monosaccharide that may exist in open chain or cyclic conformation if in solution. It plays a vital role in photosynthesis and fuels the energy required for cellular respiration. D-Glucose is used in various metabolic processes including enzymic synthesis of cyclohexyl-α and β-D-glucosides. Can also be used as a diagnostic tool in detection of type 2 diabetes mellitus and potentially Huntington's disease through analysis of blood-glucose in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
References Wang, R., et al.: J. Mol. Catal. B. Enz., 56, 131 (2009); Springhorn, C. et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 97, 4640 (2012); Hashimoto, K. et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 97, 3016 (2012); Avelange, M. et al.: Plant. Phys., 94, 1157 (1990); Cramer, C. et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 115, 5745 (1993);

Applications 1-Bromopentadecane-1,1,2,2-d4 (CAS# 1219798-87-4) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Methylprotodioscin is a steroidal saponin compound found in a number of plant species. It is known to be the active component of the herbal aphrodisiac plant Tribulus terrestris. It has also shown to produce significant increases in the levels of the hormonal levels in animal studies.
References Gauthaman, K., et al.: Inter. J. Phytother. Phytopharm., 15, 44 (2008); Ganzera, M., et al.: J. Pharmac. Sci., 90(11), 1752 (2001);

Applications Benzyl 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-4-O-(β-D-galactopyranosyl)-β-_x000D_D-glucopyranoside (cas# 53167-38-7 ) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.
References Ohmae, M., et al.: ChemBioChem., 8, 1710 (2007),

Applications 5-Azido-6-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-2,3-O-isopropylidene L-Gulono-1,4-lactone (cas# 118464-49-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Thiogdigalactosideis an inhibitor of galectin 1 which has an essential role in high-fat diet induced obesity development.
References Mukherjee, R. et al.: Int. J. Obes., 39, 1349 (2015);

Applications α-D-Mannose 1-Phosphate is used in the synthesis of non-natural mannoglucans by α-glucan phosphorylase-catalyzed enzymatic copolymerization;Also, it is derived from D-Mannose (M168000), which is a carbohydrate that is important in the glycosylation of molecules in a variety of cellular processes. It is involved in N and O glycosylation of bovine why protein products, used in infant formulas. It is also responsible for the O-glycosylation of the T helper cell-derived cytokine interlukin-17A, an important cell-signaling molecule.
References Baba, R., et al.: Carbohydr. Polym., 151, 1034-1039 (2016); van Leeuwen, S. et al.: J. Agri. Food Chem., 60, 12553 (2012); Geoghegan, K. et al.: Prot. Express. Purif., 87, 27 (2013);