Glycoscience

Stability Hygroscopic, Light Sensitive, Temperature Sensitive
Applications 3-Deoxyglucosone-13C6, is the labeled anologue of 3-Deoxyglucosone (D239150), an intermediate in the Maillard reaction of proteins with glucose, which is metabolised to 3-Deoxyfructose. An intermediate in the formation of pyrraline, which might contribute to a pathological effect, such as carcinogenesis.
References Kato, H. et al.: Agric. Biol. Chem., 51, 683 (1987), Hayase, F. et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 264, 3758 (1989), Kato, H. et al.: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1035, 71 (1990)

Applications 5-Hydroxy-2’-deoxycytidine-13C,15N2 is the Isotope labelled analogue of 5-Hydroxy-2’-deoxycytidine (H946650), a substrate for uracil DNA N-glycosylase and has been used to study the oxidation of DNA due to exposure to reactive oxygen species.
References Ganguly, M., et al.: Biochem., 51, 2018 (2012); Foresta, M., et al.: Free. Rad. Biol. Med., 48, 681 (2010); Daviet, S., et al.: DNA Repair., 6, 8 (2007);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications 4-O-α-D-Mannopyranosyl-D-mannose is used in the preparation of immunostimulants, useful as materials for foods as well.
References Imamura, L., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 17, 596 (1994), ,Perrin, S., et al.: J. Appl. Microbiol., 90, 859 (2001), Olano-Martin, E., et al.: J. Appl. Microbiol., 93, 505 (2002), Gibson, G., et al.: J. Food Sci., 69, 141 (2004),

Applications Fucoidan is a polysaccharide composed predominantly of sulfated fucose.

Applications α-D-Glucopyranuronic Acid Methyl Ester 2,3,4-Tribenzoate 1-Methanesulfonate is a reactant in organic synthesis. It is used in the preparation of novel quaternary glucuronyl reagent for preparation of tertiary amines.
References Araya, I. & Akita, H.: Heterocycles., 75, 1213 (2008)

Applications Methyl 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-α-D-glucose (cas# 56926-53-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Proven to be an extremely potent and selective a-D-galactosidase inhibitor.
References Paulsen, H., et al.: Chem. Ber., 113, 2601 (1980),

Applications DL-Arabinose, is a building block of polysaccharide (CCPa-1) from fungus Coprinus comatus Gray, which has potential application as natural antitumor agent with immunomodulatory activity. Arabinose is also used as a culture medium for certain bacteria.
References Xiao-Gang, J., et al.: Int. J. Bio. Macromol., 58, 349 (2013);

Applications D-Mannose-6-O-sulphate Sodium Salt (cas# 204575-08-6) was a product of esterase-catalyzed regioselective deacylation and acid-catalyzed rearrangement from per-acetylated derivatives.
References Horrobin, T., et al.: J. Chem. Soc. Perkin 1, 1069 (1998)

Applications Protected Maltotriose.
References Brayer, G., et al.: Biochem., 39, 4778 (2000),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Benzyl 3’-Sulfo-β-D-lactoside Sodium Salt (cas# 431898-95-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Coumarin 307 is a suitable candidate for use as a laser dye.

Applications Derivative of Neuraminic Acid
References Oetke, C., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 277, 6688 (2002),

Applications D-Glucosamine-2-N-sulfate sodium salt (cas# 38899-05-7) is a useful research chemical.

Applications D-Gentiobiose is incorporated in the chemical structure of Crocin (C794945); a natural carotenoid derived from the flowers crocus and gardenia, that has been shown to be a potent antioxidant. Also shown to have an antiproliferative action against cancer cells in vitro. Possible antidepressant properties.
References Zheng, Y. Q., et al.: Brain Res., 1138, 86 (2006); Hosseinzadeh, H., et al.: PTR, 24 (5), 726 (2010); Ochiai, T., et al.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta., 1770(4), 578 (2006)

Applications L-Mannose (cas# 10030-80-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Octyl Tetra-2,3,4,6-O-acetyl-β-D-thioglucopyranoside (cas# 85618-26-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications beta-D-Glucopyranosylamine

Applications 3-Acetamido-3-deoxy-D-glucose (cas# 14086-88-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Useful substrate for the rapid colorimetric assay of N-Acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase in human urine.
References Muruhn, D.: Clin. Chim. Acta, 73, 453 (1976)

Applications Thiogdigalactosideis an inhibitor of galectin 1 which has an essential role in high-fat diet induced obesity development.
References Mukherjee, R. et al.: Int. J. Obes., 39, 1349 (2015);

Applications α-D-Mannose 1-Phosphate is used in the synthesis of non-natural mannoglucans by α-glucan phosphorylase-catalyzed enzymatic copolymerization;Also, it is derived from D-Mannose (M168000), which is a carbohydrate that is important in the glycosylation of molecules in a variety of cellular processes. It is involved in N and O glycosylation of bovine why protein products, used in infant formulas. It is also responsible for the O-glycosylation of the T helper cell-derived cytokine interlukin-17A, an important cell-signaling molecule.
References Baba, R., et al.: Carbohydr. Polym., 151, 1034-1039 (2016); van Leeuwen, S. et al.: J. Agri. Food Chem., 60, 12553 (2012); Geoghegan, K. et al.: Prot. Express. Purif., 87, 27 (2013);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Increases the uptake rate of liposomes.
References Chono, S., et al.: J. Pharm., Pharmacol., 59, 75 (2007), VeeraReddy, P., et al.: J. Drug Target., 17, 140 (2009),

Stability Temperature Sensitive; Store in freezer; Stabilized with 2% CaCO3
Applications Bromo 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-galactopyranoside is a useful intermediate for the total synthesis of the antiviral flavonoid houttuynoid A.Temperature and moisture sensitive; Store in freezer; Stabilized with 2% CaCO3
References Jian, J., et al.: J. Nat. Prod., 81, 371 (2018)

Applications Methyl 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(ß-D-galactopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside (cas# 100836-88-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-α-D-mannopyranose (cas# 4163-65-9) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Digalacturonic Acid act as signaling molecules in plants, initiating the proteinase inhibitor genes in plants. Also used in the synthesis of adhesion inhibitors for Streptococcus.
References Moloshok, T. et al.: Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 294, 731 (1992); Branderhorst, H. et al.: Org. Biomol. Chem., 6, 1425 (2008);

Applications Glyceryl Tri(hexadecanoate-2,2-d2) (CAS# 241157-06-2) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Applications An inhibitor of peptic hydrolysis and stomach acidity. Used as an anti-ulcerative.
References Mayberr, J.F., et al.: Brit. J. Clin. Pract., 32, 291 (1978); Brogden, R.N., et al.: Drugs, 27, 194 (1984);

Applications 2-Nitrobenzonitrile-d4 (CAS# 1219795-50-2) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Applications Oligosaccharide which participates in cell adhesion between bacterial and eukaryotic cells
References Perret, S., et al.: Biochem. J., 389, 325 (2005), Marotte, K., et al.: ChemMedChem., 2, 1328 (2007),