Fatty Acids

<p>Applications Estradiol 17-Palmitate-d31 is the isotope analog of Estradiol 17-Palmitate. Estradiol 17-Palmitate is a metabolite of estradiol (E888000) which is the major estrogen secreted by the premenopausal ovary.<br>References Salole, E.G., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 15, 283 (1986), Lievertz, R.W., et al.: Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 156, 1289 (1987),<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexacosanoic Acid Ethyl Ester is the ethyl ester derivative of Hexacosanoic Acid (H290910) and is reported to be a grape constituent.<br>References Radulovic, N., et al.: J. Essent. Oil Res., 22, 616 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications Pyrazinoic Acid Ethyl Ester (cas# 6924-68-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Hexadecanoyl-2-amino-1,3-propane-d5-diol (CAS# 949524-35-2) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Sulfosuccinimidyl Palmitate Sodium is an analog of Sulfosuccinimidyl Oleate Sodium (S689200).<br></p>

<p>Applications Glyceryl-d5 Trihexadecanoate (CAS# 60763-98-6) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Stability Air Sensitive, Light Sensitive<br>Applications Propargyl Sulfide (cas# 13702-09-5) is a useful research chemical.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Hexadecanoate-16,16,16-d3 (CAS# 347841-37-6) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Glyceryl Tri(hexadecanoate-16,16,16-d3) (CAS# 285979-78-4) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Carbon(isothiocyanatidic)acid Ethyl Ester (cas# 16182-04-0) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Ethyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(4-pyridyl)quinoline-3-carboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester is an intermediate in the synthesis of Rosoxacin (R693580), an antibacterial agent used against Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae.<br>References Koba, M., et. al.: J. Mol. Modeling, 16, 327 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid Ethyl Ester-d5 is the isotope labelled analog of cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid Ethyl Ester (E477920); the ethyl ester derivative of cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid (E477930) which is a fatty acid with selective tumoricidal activity.<br>References Das, U., et al.: Cancer Lett., 56, 235 (1991); Rudra, P., et al.: Anticancer Res., 21, 29 (2001); Menendez, J., et al.: Breast Cancer Res. Treat., 72, 203 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Applications Propargyl Alcohol-13C3 is labelled Propargyl Alcohol (P762550) which is used as a corrosion inhibitor, a metal complex solution, a solvent stabilizer and an electroplating brightener additive. It is also used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhang, T., et al.: Res. Chem. Interm. (2013); Choudhary, Y., et al.: SPE Product. Operat., 28, 268 (2013); Hed, Y., et al.: J. Mater. Chem. Mater. Bio. Med., 1, 6015 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethyl Propargylate is used in the synthesis of substituted anthraquinones. Also used in the preparation of inhibitory pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridines for anti-inflammatory activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chang, M. et al: Synth. Comm., 43, 3363 (2013); Kojima, A. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 23, 5311 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexadecanoic-13,13,14,14,15,15,16,16,16-d9 Acid (CAS# 1173022-49-5) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Glyceryl Tri(hexadecanoate-2,2-d2) (CAS# 241157-06-2) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexadecanoic-9,9-d2 Acid (CAS# 272442-14-5) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Fmoc-D-propargylglycine<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications rac-1,2-Dioctanoyl-3-Chloropropanediol was studied for its ability to act as an inhibitor of protein kinase C.<br>References Briggs, Josie C., et al.: Carbohydrate Res., 234, 23-35 (1992)<br></p>

<p>Applications Glyceryl Tri(hexadecanoate-d31) (CAS# 241157-04-0) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Acetyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester (cas# 37622-89-2) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Formyl-3-oxopropanoic Acid Ethyl Ester is used cyclocondensation reactions for the preparation of heterocyclic compounds such as polyfunctionally substituted pyridines.<br>References Torii, S. et al.: Synthesis, 5, 400 (1986); Schenone, P. et al.: J. Heterocyc. Chem., 27, 295 (1990);<br></p>

<p>Applications Glyceryl Trihexadecanoate-13C2 [1,3-Di(hexadecanoate-1-13C)] (CAS# 339080-65-8) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Hexadecanoate-d31 (CAS# 63074-47-5) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications New lipids in food protein hydrolyzates.<br>References Velisek, J., et al.: J. Agric. Chem., 28, 1142 (1980),<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-(N,N-Dimethylpalmitylammonio)propanesulfonate is a zwitterionic surfactant used in the preparation of a highly efficient adsorbent for herbicides, DHAPS-Mt.<br>References Gu, Z., et. al.: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 54, 4947 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Acetyl Coenzyme A Trisodium Salt is used in skin-lightening cosmetics.<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexadecanoic-11,11,12,12-d4 Acid (CAS# 75736-57-1) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Isopropenyl-2-oxo-1-benzimidazolinebutyric Acid Ethyl Ester (cas# 116199-87-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Bromo-1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester is an intermediate in the synthesis of loratadine (L469575) related compounds.<br>References Bruttmann, G., et al.: J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 83, 411 (1989), Haria, M., et al.: Drugs, 48, 617 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Chloronicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester is a nicotinic acid derivative used in the preparation of potent H3 receptor antagonists.<br>References Pippel, D.J. et al.: Org. Proc. Res. Dev., 15, 638 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(2-Fluorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-3-carboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester is used in various studies of stimulators of soluble guanylate cyclase.<br>References Straub, A., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 11, 781 (2001); Mittendorf, J., et al.: ChemMedChem, 4, 853 (2009); Straub, A., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 10, 1711 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Hexadecanoate-2,2-d2 (CAS# 203805-86-1) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

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<p>4-Oxo-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester is an antimicrobial agent that belongs to the group of unsaturated ketones. It has been shown to have clinical activity against gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis and Streptococcus pneumoniae, as well as Candida albicans. It also exhibits significant antiinflammatory activity in mice with chronic inflammation induced by carrageenan or LPS. 4-Oxo-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester inhibits the enzyme dpp-4, which is involved in the production of amyloid beta peptides and type II diabetes. This compound was also shown to possess anticholinesterase activity in vitro.</p>

<p>Ternary mixtures of hexadecafluoro(1,3-dimethylcyclohexane) with fluorine and hydrogen fluoride are stable compounds. The proton is a constant, which is the only variable in the equation. The analytical method for determining the amount of hexadecafluoro(1,3-dimethylcyclohexane) in a mixture can be found in reference 1. This reference also discusses the matrix effect on this compound's stability and optical properties. Reference 2 discusses transfer reactions that are present when hexadecafluoro(1,3-dimethylcyclohexane) is heated to temperatures of 400°C or above. Reference 3 discusses how polymer films can be formed by heating hexadecafluoro(1,3-dimethylcyclohexane) with a solvent such as pentane. Reference 4 discusses how covid-19 pandemic has been shown to be effective against the H2 strain of subt</p>

<p>1,2-Dilinoleoyl-3-palmitoyl-rac-glycerol (DLPG) is a lipid molecule that is structurally similar to the sphingolipid ceramide. It has been shown to be an inhibitor of cellular uptake and growth rate and also has long-term toxicity effects. DLPG has been shown to inhibit the signal transduction pathway by binding to microprocessors in the cell membrane and changing their frequency. DLPG also has a profile that can be used as an analog for dextran sulfate, which is a chemical compound that inhibits the uptake of glucose in mammalian cells. The uptake of DLPG can be decoupled from its signaling activity by using constant magnetic fields, which can be generated with superparamagnetic iron oxides or iron particles.</p>

<p>2,3-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-1-phosphocholine is a synthetic lipid that is used as a surfactant in biological research. It is a proton donor that destabilizes membranes and interacts with phosphatidylcholine. The deformation of the lipid bilayer may be due to its protonation state. This synthetic lipid has been shown to increase fluidity of the membrane by changing the acyl chain composition and surfactant properties. 2,3-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-1-phosphocholine also increases membrane transport by interacting with the bilayer and forming lamellar structures. The enantiomeric form of this lipid has been found to be more effective than its racemic mixture in the inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis.</p>

<p>Rac-1,2-bis-palmitoyl-3-chloropropanediol is a dispersive molecule that is composed of a fatty acid and a chlorinated derivative of palmitic acid. It is used to calibrate the mass spectrometer and as an internal standard in quantitative analysis. Rac-1,2-bis-palmitoyl-3-chloropropanediol reacts with electrospray ionization with a dose-dependent response. It has been shown to be toxic to kidney cells at high doses but not at low doses. This chemical has been detected in food samples after being absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Rac 1,2-bis-palmitoyl 3 chloropropanediol can be found in the dipalmitate form or as formic acid.</p>

<p>Glycidyl palmitate is a synthetic fatty acid ester that has reactive hydroxyl groups. It is used in the production of polylactic acid, a biodegradable polymer. Glycidyl palmitate can be prepared by reacting a fatty acid with glycerol and an epichlorohydrin. The elimination rate of glycidyl palmitate from the body has been shown to be activated by surface methodology such as chemical ionization mass spectrometry. Glycidyl palmitate can also be analyzed using gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) or gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A sample preparation technique for glycidyl palmitate is to dissolve it in sodium salts and use filtration as the final step before analysis. The most common fatty acids present in glycidyl palmitate are oleic acid and linoleic acid.</p>

<p>Methyl palmitate is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of esters. It is a colorless liquid with a melting point of -17 °C, boiling point of 113 °C, and density of 0.834 g/mL. Methyl palmitate has shown genotoxic activity in a water vapor-resistant strain of Salmonella typhimurium TA100 and in the Ames assay. This chemical also has metabolic response properties, which may be due to its ability to induce prostaglandin J2 production and inhibit cyclic AMP accumulation in cells. Methyl palmitate is used as an additive for cosmetics, such as skin care products, perfumes, and hair dyes. It can also be found in food products such as margarine and coffee creamer.</p>

Palmitoyl chloride is a chemical compound that has the chemical formula CH3(CH2)16COCl. It is an ester of palmitic acid and chloroform. Palmitoyl chloride has a phase transition temperature of 39°C, giving it high resistance to heat. It can be used as a model system for studying the interactions between hydroxyl groups and chloride ions in water. This compound also has high water permeability and water vapor permeability, making it useful in the treatment of infectious diseases such as malaria. Palmitoyl chloride can be synthesized by reacting sodium carbonate with trifluoroacetic acid, which generates sodium trifluoroacetate. The sodium trifluoroacetate can react with 4-chlorobutyl alcohol to form 4-chlorobutylchloroformate, which reacts with palmitic acid to form palmitoyl chloride.

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Propargylaldehyde diethyl acetal is a chemical compound that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds. It is a white crystal or crystalline powder that is soluble in organic solvents such as ether, alcohols, and benzene. Propargylaldehyde diethyl acetal has been shown to be potent inhibitors of HSV-1, HSV-2, and HCMV. Furthermore, it has been reported that propargylaldehyde diethyl acetal inhibits the growth of cancer cells in vitro. In addition, propargylaldehyde diethyl acetal has been shown to inhibit the production of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis.

<p>Boc-L-Propargylglycine is an antibacterial agent that can be used for the treatment of cancer. It has been shown to have specificities against cancer cells, as well as a high potency and low toxicity. Boc-L-Propargylglycine may be useful in biochemistry experiments because it can form conjugates with amines, hydroxyl groups, and amino acids. This drug also binds to DNA by forming triplexes and high-potency complexes with guanine residues. Boc-L-propargylglycine has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro. It is orally bioactive, which means that it is absorbed and distributed throughout the body when taken by mouth.</p>

3-Bromo-4-oxo-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester is a monoclinic crystal of the salt of 3-bromo-4-oxo-piperidine and 1,2-ethanediol. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of cisapride, a medication that regulates gastrointestinal motility. 3BOCEP has been shown to hydrolyze in the stomach with a rate constant of 2 x 10 M s. The bromination product is cisapride, which has been shown to regulate gastrointestinal motility by stimulating GI smooth muscle contractions.

<p>3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-1,2,3-hexadecane-triol is a fatty alcohol that is used in detergent compositions. It has been shown to be biocompatible with human skin cells and does not show any carcinogenic potential. 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-1,2,3-hexadecane-triol is chemically stable and can be used for sample preparation and light exposure. The particle size of this compound is about 1 micrometer. This substance does not have any toxic effects on skin cells or other cells when it is exposed to light.</p>

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<p>Ethyl palmitate is a glycol ether that belongs to the group of esters. It has been shown to have biochemical properties and natural compounds such as caproic acid and ethyl palmitate. The liquid form of ethyl palmitate is clear, colorless, and odorless with a density of 1.065 g/mL at 20°C. Ethyl palmitate is soluble in ethanol, diethylether, benzene, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, acetic acid ethyl ester, acetone, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, and methanol. Ethyl palmitate can be used as a model system or analytical method for the identification of other lipids in biological samples.</p>

<p>Rac-1,2-Bis-palmitoyl-3-chloropropanediol (rac1,2BPC) is a dispersive compound that has been used in the experimental phase of extraction. It has been shown to be efficient in the quantification and screening of fatty acids. Rac1,2BPC has also been used as a spiking agent for food samples to identify contaminants. The recoveries have been validated and linearity has been demonstrated. Rac1,2BPC is an anion that can be quantified by liquid chromatography with wavelength detection at 202 nm.</p>

<p>Dipalmitoylglycerol is a fatty acid that is naturally found in catfish. The optimal conditions for the synthesis of dipalmitoylglycerol from tripalmitin have been determined by surface methodology to be at pH 5 and at 0°C. Dipalmitoylglycerol has been shown to bind to the enzyme acetyl-CoA carboxylase, which is involved in the synthesis of fatty acids, and prevent its activation. As a result, there is no production of malonyl CoA, which is an important precursor in the synthesis of fatty acids. This may be beneficial for infants because it prevents them from developing allergies and asthma.</p>

1,2-Hexadecanediol is a compound that reacts with diphenyl ether and organic solvents at a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius. The reaction time is 5 hours. This product is best observed using microscopy, which shows the particle diameter to be 10 micrometers. 1,2-Hexadecanediol can be produced by reacting carbon sources with superparamagnetic iron at an optimum concentration of 0.5 Molar (M). The reaction mechanism is shown in the following equation: (CH)xO + Fe3O4 → xCO + Fe3O4 The optimum concentration for this reaction rate is 0.5 Molar (M), while the growth rate is 0.1 M/s. 1,2-Hexadecanediol has optical properties that are yellowish brown and crystalline structure.

<p>Ethoxyiminoacetic acid ethyl ester is an annulated, lactam-containing compound that is synthesized via the condensation of ethyl thiooxamate and carboxylic acid. This drug has been shown to be efficient in inhibiting the growth of bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics such as polycyclic, triazoles, and condensates. It also inhibits protein synthesis by binding to bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. Ethoxyiminoacetic acid ethyl ester has shown significant antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria such as streptococci and staphylococci.</p>

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) is a sodium salt that has the ability to form surfactant bilayers. DPPC is a model system for studying biochemical reactions and the phase transition of lipid bilayers. This compound has been used to study the effects of various drugs on cell membranes in biochemical research. In addition, DPPC has been shown to have hypoglycemic effects in animal models as well as having an anti-inflammatory effect.

3,4-Dibromobenzoic acid ethyl ester is a high quality reagent that can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of complex compounds. It is also useful as a building block for the synthesis of speciality chemicals and research chemicals. 3,4-Dibromobenzoic acid ethyl ester can be used in reactions such as Friedel-Crafts reactions, reducing reactions, and condensations. This chemical is a versatile building block that can be used to construct organic molecules with diverse structures. 3,4-Dibromobenzoic acid ethyl ester is a fine chemical with CAS number 60469-88-7.

Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester (DHAEE) is a biologically active form of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), which is an omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid. DHAEE is synthesized from DHA through the process of acylation with ethanol. It has been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in animal studies, as well as improved brain functions. When given to rats, it prevents neuronal death and has been shown to reduce the risk of congestive heart failure.

<p>Vitamin A palmitate is a fat-soluble vitamin that has antioxidant properties. It is available as a supplement in the form of retinol and retinyl palmitate. Vitamin A palmitate is an inactive form of vitamin A that can be converted to retinol in vivo by esterases and other enzymes. The conversion of vitamin A palmitate to retinol may be inhibited by various substances, such as estradiol benzoate. This conversion leads to the formation of free radicals, which cause oxidative injury to cells. Studies have shown that vitamin A palmitate can be toxic for humans because it interferes with the synthesis of mucin, an important constituent of human lungs and airways. Vitamin A palmitate also alters gene expression in some experimental models, leading to changes in cell growth or death.</p>

<p>N-Boc-L-pyroglutamic acid ethyl ester is a chiral building block that can be used for the preparation of amides. It is a good activating agent and is used to synthesize amide bonds from carboxylic acids. N-Boc-L-pyroglutamic acid ethyl ester can be used to synthesize sulfoxides and piperidines, which are ligands. It is also an amido, stereoselective and DPP-4 inhibitor. This chemical simplifies catalysis reactions by replacing the use of toxic solvents.</p>

<p>Mitogenic Pentapeptide Palmitoyl-Cys((RS)-2,3-di(palmitoyloxy)-propyl)-Ser-Ser-Asn-Ala-OH is a synthetic pentapeptide that can be used to induce cell proliferation and antibody production. This peptide has been used in clinical trials with regulatory approval for use in humans. It has been shown to promote antibody response in animal experiments and to be active against tumor cells in tissue culture and cell cultures. Mitogenic Pentapeptide Palmitoyl-Cys((RS)-2,3-di(palmitoyloxy)-propyl)-Ser-Ser-Asn-Ala-OH also activated the monoclonal antibodies produced by hybridoma cells.</p>

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<p>Antioxidant; skin whitener</p>