
Natural and semi-synthetic antibiotics
Natural and semisynthetic antibiotics are characterised by chemical structures with heterocyclic rings and active functional groups that inhibit the growth of microorganisms. Their structures allow them to interact with vital bacterial processes, making them useful treatments for bacterial infections. Semisynthetic antibiotics can be modified to enhance their spectrum of activity or resistance to degradation.
At CymitQuimica, we offer high-quality natural and semisynthetic antibiotics for research in microbiology and pharmaceutical development.
Found 6347 products of "Natural and semi-synthetic antibiotics"
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N-Acetyl Cefixime
<p>Applications N-Acetyl Cefixime is the N-acetylated analogue and impurity of the third generation cephalosporin antibiotic, Cefixime (C242800).<br></p>Formula:C18H17N5O8S2Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:495.49(5S)-5-(Aminomethyl)-3-[3-fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one
CAS:<p>(5S)-5-(Aminomethyl)-3-[3-fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one is a molecule with a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. It is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme metallo-β-lactamase, which is found in Streptococcus faecalis and other bacteria. This molecule also has antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes and Staphylococcus aureus. (5S)-5-(Aminomethyl)-3-[3-fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2 -one is an amide with mass spectrometric and spectroscopic properties that can be used as analytical methods to identify it in biological samples.</p>Formula:C14H18FN3O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:295.31 g/molRoxithromycin impurity H
CAS:<p>Roxithromycin impurity H is an analytical standard for Roxithromycin. It is a metabolite that has been identified in human urine and bile samples as well as in rat plasma following oral administration of Roxithromycin. It is also a byproduct of the synthesis of Roxithromycin, which can be eliminated through purification steps. This compound has not yet been evaluated in humans or animals, but it may cause adverse effects such as gastrointestinal disturbances, headache, or hepatotoxicity.</p>Formula:C41H76N2O14Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:821.05 g/molErythromycin EP impurity L
CAS:<p>Erythromycin EP impurity L is a metabolite of erythromycin that is found in the urine of patients taking erythromycin. It is a white to light yellow crystalline powder. Erythromycin EP impurity L has been used as an analytical standard for HPLC and GC-MS, and as a pharmacopoeia reference material. Erythromycin EP impurity L is also known to have anti-inflammatory properties.</p>Purity:Min. 95%N-Desmethyl azithromycin B
CAS:<p>N-Desmethyl azithromycin B is a metabolite of the macrolide antibiotic azithromycin. It is an impurity in the drug product, and is present as an analytical standard for HPLC. N-Desmethyl azithromycin B can be found in the urine of patients taking azithromycin, but at much lower concentrations than the parent drug. This impurity is not toxicologically relevant, but may interfere with some analytical methods.</p>Formula:C37H70N2O11Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:718.96 g/molLincomycin B
CAS:<p>Lincomycin B is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of antimicrobial agents. It is used in the treatment of viral infections and has been shown to have an effect against HIV-1, herpes simplex virus, and influenza A virus. Lincomycin B inhibits protein synthesis by binding to the ribosomes in bacteria and inhibiting peptide elongation. The optimum concentration for this compound is 0.2 mM with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 1 mM. Lincomycin B can be synthesized by reacting sodium hydroxide solution with hydrochloric acid or hydroxide solution at a temperature range from 30 °C to 70 °C.</p>Formula:C17H32N2O6SPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:392.51 g/molCeftazidime t-butyl ester
CAS:<p>Ceftazidime t-butyl ester is a prodrug of ceftazidime. It is a crystalline, stable form of the drug that can be dissolved in an organic solvent. Ceftazidime t-butyl ester has an average UV detection wavelength with a linear range of 200-600 nm and can be detected at a wavelength of 220 nm. This drug is used to treat infections caused by bacteria, including those that are resistant to other antibiotics, such as penicillin or ampicillin. Ceftazidime t-butyl ester has been shown to be effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens, although is not active against acid-fast bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium avium complex.</p>Formula:C26H30N6O7S2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:602.68 g/molEnrofloxacin impurity E
CAS:<p>Enrofloxacin impurity E is a product of the synthesis of enrofloxacin, with high purity and analytical standards. It is synthesized from natural products, and it can be used as an impurity standard for HPLC analysis. Enrofloxacin impurity E also has pharmacopoeia and CAS number 1369495-59-9. This substance is used in drug development and research to study metabolism.</p>Formula:C19H22ClN3O3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:375.85 g/molLincomycin EP impurity B
CAS:<p>Lincomycin impurity B is a chemical substance which is the result of the metabolism of lincomycin. It is found in the urine and feces of patients who have taken lincomycin orally. Lincomycin impurity B has been detected in various commercial formulations of lincomycin, but its concentration varies with different batches. The HPLC standard purity for lincomycin impurity B is up to 99%. Lincomycin impurity B can be used as an analytical standard for HPLC analysis and as an API impurity in drug development. It also may be used as a research metabolite or pharmacopoeia reference material.</p>Formula:C18H32N2O6SPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:404.52 g/molClarithromycin impurity O
CAS:<p>Clarithromycin impurity O is a crystalline form of clarithromycin that is obtained by the sulfation of the free base. It is prepared by adding an acid binding agent to the free base and then dissolving it in water. The sulfate salt of clarithromycin impurity O can be purified by recrystallization. Clarithromycin impurity O has been used as a raw material for clarithromycin, which is a β-lactam antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative bacteria. Clarithromycin impurity O is also used in other pharmaceuticals such as anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics. The preparation process starts with the methylation reaction of potassium hydroxide, followed by hydrolysis to produce methyl sulfate and dimethyl sulfate. The methylated product is purified through distillation, vacuum drying, or crystallization, yielding a pure form of methylated product that can be further processed into other</p>Formula:C39H72N2O13Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:776.99 g/molMicafungin Metabolite M1
CAS:<p>Micafungin Metabolite M1 is a metabolite of Micafungin. It is an impurity in the drug product and is not active. Micafungin Metabolite M1 has been proposed as a pharmacopoeia reference standard for HPLC quantification of Micafungin.</p>Formula:C56H71N9O20Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:1,190.21 g/molAzithromycin impurity J
CAS:<p>Azithromycin impurity J, also known as Azithromycin P-Toluenesulfonate, is an impurity of the drug azithromycin. It is an antibiotic that has been shown to be effective in the treatment of protozoal infections, cancer and parasites. Azithromycin impurity J has been shown to bind to DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes, which are necessary for bacterial replication. Azithromycin impurity J is a protozoan inhibitor that acts by blocking the synthesis of RNA and DNA. This impurity binds to DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes, which are necessary for bacterial replication. Azithromycin impurity J is a protozoan inhibitor that acts by blocking the synthesis of RNA and DNA.</p>Formula:C30H58N2O9Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:590.79 g/molδ 2 Cefdinir
CAS:<p>Delta 2 Cefdinir is a cephalosporin antibiotic used for the treatment of respiratory tract infections and skin infections. The drug product is an analytical standard that has been custom synthesized for metabolism studies. It is also used as an impurity standard for synthesis in research and development, as well as for HPLC analysis. Delta 2 Cefdinir is a high-purity, pharmacopoeia grade API with a purity of >98% and contains no detectable levels of natural impurities.</p>Formula:C14H13N5O5S2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:395.42 g/molCefixime EP impurity B acetic acid
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Cefixime EP impurity B acetic acid is a research and development product. It is an impurity of cefixime EP that has been synthesized for use as an impurity standard. This compound is a metabolite of the drug cefixime EP. Cefixime EP impurity B acetic acid can be used to determine drug metabolism by studying the formation, detection and identification of metabolites in biological samples. It also can be used to develop analytical methods for the determination of metabolites in biological samples.<br>Cefixime EP impurity B acetic acid is a synthetic compound that is highly pure with a pharmacopoeia grade purity level. This product is suitable for use in drug product, custom synthesis, and HPLC standard applications.</p>Formula:C17H21N5O8S2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:487.5 g/molRoxithromycin impurity I
CAS:<p>Roxithromycin impurity I is a natural metabolite of roxithromycin. The substance has been synthesized in order to serve as an analytical impurity standard for HPLC. Roxithromycin impurity 1 is also a metabolite of roxithromycin, which has been shown to produce pharmacological effects similar to those seen with the parent compound. Roxithromycin impurity I is not an API, but has been developed as a HPLC analytical impurity standard and will be used for metabolism studies.</p>Formula:C45H84N2O17Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:925.15 g/molCefazolinamide
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about Cefazolinamide including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C14H15N9O3S3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:453.5 g/molCefixiMe EP IMpurity A
CAS:<p>Cefixime is a broad-spectrum oral antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections, including respiratory tract and ear infections. Cefixime is the prodrug of cefixime acid, which is hydrolyzed in vivo to cefixime. This impurity is an analytical standard that can be used for research and development, high purity drug product, API impurity, HPLC standard and niche drugs. It can also be used as a metabolite and an impurity standard. The CAS number for this compound is 1335475-08-5. This chemical has natural or synthetic origins but is not specified.</p>Formula:C16H17N5O8S2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:471.47 g/mol4-Hydroxy azithromycin
CAS:<p>4-Hydroxy azithromycin is an impurity of Azithromycin that is a metabolite of the drug. 4-Hydroxy azithromycin is a synthetic product, which has been synthesized for use as an analytical standard for HPLC and LC-MS/MS. It has also been used as a pharmacopoeia standard for testing antibiotic purity and quality. Metabolism studies have shown that 4-hydroxy azithromycin is not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, but is found in the urine and feces.</p>Formula:C38H72N2O13Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:764.98 g/molImpurity G
<p>Impurity G is an impurity found in the drug Iohexol. It is a synthetic, amide, propylamine, diacetate and methyl anthranilate. Impurity G has been shown to be a catalyst for the production of iodinated contrast media with high yield. This can be used to make the drug Moxifloxacin hydrochloride, which is used to treat bacterial infections such as pneumonia and bronchitis caused by Legionella pneumophila or Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The chemical compound moxifloxacin has anti-inflammatory properties that are due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>Purity:Min. 95%N-[(2R)-3-{[3-Fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]amino}-2-hydroxypropyl]acetamide
CAS:<p>N-[(2R)-3-{[3-Fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]amino}-2-hydroxypropyl]acetamide is an impurity in a high purity analytical reference standard of 3-fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)aniline. It is also a metabolite that may be present in drug products containing 3-fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)aniline as the active ingredient, such as fluoroquinolones. N-[(2R)-3-{[3-Fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]amino}-2-hydroxypropyl]acetamide has been shown to inhibit DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are enzymes that maintain the integrity of bacterial DNA. It binds to bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA and inhibits protein synthesis, leading to cell death by inhib</p>Formula:C15H22FN3O3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:311.35 g/mol

