Nucleosides and Nucleotides
Nucleosides are compounds formed by a nitrogenous base linked to a sugar (ribose or deoxyribose). When a phosphate group is added to the nucleoside, a nucleotide is formed. These compounds are essential in cellular biology, as nucleotides are the fundamental building blocks of DNA and RNA, responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information. Nucleosides have applications in the treatment of viral diseases, acting as inhibitors of viral replication. Nucleotides, besides their structural role in nucleic acids, are involved in energy processes, such as ATP synthesis.
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Found 3480 products of "Nucleosides and Nucleotides"
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2'-Deoxy-5,6-didehydro-2',2'-difluoro-6-hydroxyuridine
2'-Deoxy-5,6-didehydro-2',2'-difluoro-6-hydroxyuridine is an analytical standard that is used in research and development of drugs. This compound has been designated as an impurity in a drug product. It has also been used as a reference standard for HPLC analysis. 2'-Deoxy-5,6-didehydro-2',2'-difluoro-6-hydroxyuridine is a metabolite of the drug product. This compound is not found in nature and has been synthesized artificially.Formula:C9H12F2N2O6Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:282.2 g/mol3'-Deoxy-3'-chlorothymidine
CAS:3'-Deoxy-3'-chlorothymidine is an antiviral compound that is synthesized by the on-line coupling of 2,4-dichlorobenzoyl chloride with 3,4-dideoxycytidine. This process is performed using a reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography method. The product is purified using a reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography method which maximizes its purity and minimizes the presence of impurities. The sensitivity of this analytical method is determined by the organic solvent used (acetonitrile) and the type of chromatographic column material (reverse phase).Formula:C10H13ClN2O4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:260.67 g/molAciclovir EP impurity J
CAS:Aciclovir EP impurity J is a drug product that is used as an analytical standard in HPLC. Aciclovir EP impurity J is the natural metabolite of aciclovir, which is an antiviral drug. It is not active against herpesviruses but has been shown to inhibit the growth of human cells infected with cytomegalovirus. Aciclovir EP impurity J has been studied for its effects on drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics. Aciclovir EP impurity J has been shown to be excreted primarily in urine, with some excretion in the feces.Formula:C14H16N10O4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:388.34 g/mol3',5'-Di-O-p-chlorobenzoyl-2-deoxy-5-azacytosine
CAS:3',5'-Di-O-p-chlorobenzoyl-2-deoxy-5-azacytosine is a drug product that is an impurity in the synthesis of 5'-azacytosine. The chemical name for 3',5'-Di-O-p-chlorobenzoyl-2-deoxy-5-azacytosine is 3,3'-di(O,O'-dichlorobenzyl)-2,5'-dideoxycytidine. It has a molecular weight of 302.7 g/mol and a melting point of 130°C. This chemical compound has been shown to be metabolized by human liver microsomes to a number of metabolites, including 2-, 3-, and 4-(hydroxymethyl)uracil and 4-(aminomethyl)uracil. 3',5'-Di-O-p-chlorobenzoyl -2 deoxyFormula:C22H18Cl2N4O6Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:505.31 g/molAcyclovir EP impurity R
CAS:Acyclovir EP impurity R is a by-product of acyclovir, which has been shown to be stable in acidic and alkaline conditions. It is also linear with high reproducibility and low detection limits. Acyclovir EP impurity R can be detected using a validated RP-HPLC method with an acidified mobile phase. The compound is not photolyzed under the conditions of the assay. This impurity has been detected in batches of acyclovir that have been produced on two different production lines for more than 5 years without any changes in quality or yield.Formula:C13H21CIN6O4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:464.26 g/mol2-Hydroxy-2,3-tetrahydrofuranyl entecavir
CAS:2-Hydroxy-2,3-tetrahydrofuranyl entecavir is a drug product that is an impurity standard for 2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydrofuranilide. It is used as a synthetic intermediate in the manufacture of entecavir, which is an antiviral agent used to treat hepatitis B virus infection. 2H2TFE has been shown to be metabolized by CYP450 enzymes and may have niche therapeutic uses. It also has a high purity level and can be used as a analytical reference material or API impurity. CAS No. 1984788-96-6
Formula:C12H15N5O4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:293.28 g/molRemdesivir impurity 4
CAS:Remdesivir is an antiviral drug that inhibits the viral enzyme, RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Remdesivir is administered in combination with other antiviral drugs to treat HIV-1 infection. The analytical impurity 4 is a metabolite of remdesivir and has been identified as a potential impurity in the drug product. CAS No. 2096985-18-9 is the molecular weight of this impurity. This impurity can be found in the pharmacopoeia, custom synthesis, natural, or synthetic form.Formula:C21H27N2O7PPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:450.42 g/molRemdesivir related compound 12
CAS:Remdesivir related compound 12 is a synthetic drug product. It is an impurity standard used for the production of the active pharmaceutical ingredient, remdesivir. The substance is a custom synthesis and can be synthesized to meet customer specifications. Remdesivir related compound 12 has been studied in animal models for metabolism studies and human pharmacokinetic studies. This substance is also used for research and development, as well as niche drug development.
Formula:C21H27N2O7PPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:450.42 g/molRemdesivir impurity 11
CAS:CAS No. 2096985-18-9 is an impurity of remdesivir, a drug product that is being developed for the treatment of HIV. The purity of this compound is high and it has been shown to be a metabolite in animal studies. Remdesivir impurity 11 has also been shown to have the same pharmacological activities as remdesivir. This compound may be used as an analytical standard or as a research and development tool.
Formula:C21H23N6O8PPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:518.42 g/molAcyclovir EP Impurity Q
Acyclovir EP Impurity Q is a drug product that is used as the impurity standard for Acyclovir EP. It is a natural metabolite of acyclovir and may be found in the urine of patients taking this drug. Acyclovir EP Impurity Q has shown to have antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2. The structure of this compound has been determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and mass spectrometry.Purity:Min. 95%5'-O-Acetyl ribavirin
CAS:Controlled Product5'-O-Acetyl ribavirin is an impurity of ribavirin, a drug product that belongs to the group of antiviral drugs. It is used in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C and influenza. 5'-O-Acetyl ribavirin is found in natural products such as plants, honey, and wine. The CAS number for this impurity is 58151-87-4. This compound can be synthesized through custom synthesis or by using a high purity HPLC standard as an impurity standard.Formula:C10H14N4O6Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:286.24 g/mol2'-Epi-lamivudine
CAS:2'-Epi-lamivudine is a chiral, racemic mixture of the two enantiomers of lamivudine. The synthesis and purification of 2'-epi-lamivudine is achieved by using a chiralpak column to separate the optical isomers from each other and then an immunoaffinity column to remove the undesired enantiomer (the S-enantiomer). The final product is a mixture of both enantiomers in a 1:1 ratio, which has been shown to have antiviral activity against HIV. 2'-Epi-lamivudine has been shown to be more potent than its parent compound lamivudine and is less toxic. This antiviral agent inhibits HIV replication by inhibiting reverse transcriptase, which is an enzyme that synthesizes viral DNA from viral RNA. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that may be due to inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.Formula:C8H11N3O3SPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:229.26 g/molDecitabine related compound A
CAS:Decitabine related compound A is an impurity that is found in the API, decitabine. It is an analytical standard for HPLC measurements and a reference material for impurity testing. It is also used as a pharmacopoeia standard for pharmacopoeias such as European Pharmacopoeia, USP, and Japanese Pharmacopoeia. Decitabine related compound A has been synthesized from natural sources such as plant-derived alkaloids and synthetically produced in the laboratory. CAS No. 1019659-87-0Formula:C21H18Cl2O7Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:453.27 g/mol1-(2-Deoxy-a-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-azacytosine
CAS:1-(2-Deoxy-a-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-azacytosine is a DNA methylation inhibitor that is used to treat cancer. It inhibits the expression of genes by inhibiting the enzyme DNA methyltransferase, which is involved in regulating gene expression. 1-(2-Deoxy-a-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-azacytosine has been shown to be effective against squamous cell carcinoma cells and has significant cytotoxicity against these cancer cells. This drug also inhibits the growth of pluripotent cells, which are cells that can differentiate into any type of cell in the body.Formula:C8H12N4O4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:228.21 g/molSofosbuvir impurity 6
CAS:Sofosbuvir impurity 6 is an impurity in the drug Sofosbuvir. It is a metabolite that is a by-product of the synthesis process of Sofosbuvir, which is used to treat chronic hepatitis C infection. The purity of this compound has been tested with HPLC and found to be 99.99% pure. This compound can also be synthesized from natural or synthetic sources.Formula:C31H27N3O7Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:553.56 g/mol1-C-4-Chloro-3-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl]- D-glucitol
CAS:This compound is a research and development impurity standard with a custom synthesis. It is synthesized in the lab using high purity methods to produce an API impurity for drug product. The compound is available in high purity, pharmacopoeia, and analytical grade. This compound is used as an analytical reference standard. Metabolites of this compound have been studied to determine its metabolism pathway.Formula:C21H27ClO7Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:426.89 g/mol1'-Epi gemcitabine 3',5'-dibenzoate
CAS:1'-Epi-Gemcitabine 3',5'-dibenzoate is an analytical standard that is used in the drug development process. It is also a high purity, API impurity, HPLC standard, and drug product. 1'-Epi-Gemcitabine 3',5'-dibenzoate is an impurity of Gemcitabine, which is an anticancer drug. The impurity can be found in the methanolic fraction of the extract and it's an epimer of Gemcitabine. The pharmacopoeia for this compound are USP and EP. Custom synthesis and natural or synthetic are possible for this compound.Formula:C23H19F2N3O6Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:471.41 g/molDapagliflozin Impurity 2
CAS:Dapagliflozin impurity 2 is an impurity of dapagliflozin. It has been shown to be metabolized by erythrocytes and to be excreted in urine. Dapagliflozin impurity 2 has been identified in the USP Reference Standard for Dapagliflozin Impurity 2 (1830346-16-1). This material is available for custom synthesis, research, and development.Formula:C15H14BrClOPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:325.63 g/mol1'-Epi gemcitabine, hydrochloride
CAS:Gemcitabine hydrochloride is an analog of the natural nucleoside cytidine. It is a chemotherapeutic drug that is used in the treatment of pancreatic, lung and breast cancer. Gemcitabine hydrochloride is metabolized to its active form by deamination of cytosine residues in DNA. This conversion is catalyzed by the enzyme cytidine deaminase. Gemcitabine hydrochloride has been shown to be effective against metastatic pancreatic cancer and advanced-stage non-small cell lung cancer, as well as early-stage breast cancer. Gemcitabine hydrochloride has also been shown to be effective against certain types of lymphoma and leukemia.
Formula:C9H12ClF2N3O4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:299.66 g/molDapagliflozin Impurity 17
CAS:Dapagliflozin Impurity 17 is a research and development impurity standard for HPLC. It is a natural product and is registered under CAS No. 1807632-93-4. Dapagliflozin Impurity 17 is a metabolite of dapagliflozin, an oral anti-diabetic drug that has been shown to be effective in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. This impurity standard has been synthesized as a research tool for the study of metabolism and pharmacokinetics, as well as analytical methods validation.Formula:C15H14Br2OPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:370.08 g/mol
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