APIs for research and impurities

Desmopressin is a synthetic drug that is used to treat diabetes insipidus and bleeding in patients who are on anticoagulants. It is also used as a diagnostic agent to distinguish between central and nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Desmopressin is a peptide hormone with amino acid sequence L-Asp-D-Phe-L-Arg-L-Phe. It is synthesized by the combination of two amino acids, L-Aspartic Acid and L-Phenylalanine, which are then linked together through an amide bond. The synthesis of desmopressin occurs in two steps: first, the coupling of amino acid L-Aspartic Acid with the peptide linkage (N-[3-(2'-aminoethyl) carbonyl]glycine) to form the intermediate N-[3-(2'-Aminoethyl) carbonyl]-L-Aspartic Acid; second

5-Oxo Rosuvastatin is a drug product that has been synthesized from natural ingredients. It is an analytical standard for the impurity, 5-oxo-rosuvastatin, which is a potential impurity in the API, rosuvastatin. This drug product has been custom synthesized in order to provide an Impurity Standard for HPLC. This drug product is also used as a Synthetic Reference Standard for Drug Development and Research and Development.

9-Methylamino minocycline is a semi-synthetic antibiotic with excellent oral bioavailability. It can be used in the treatment of acne, inflammatory bowel disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. 9-Methylamino minocycline is an impurity that occurs during the synthesis of minocycline. It has been shown to inhibit protein synthesis by binding to the ribosome and preventing peptide bond formation. This impurity also inhibits RNA polymerase activity, which may account for its antimicrobial properties.

Deschloro-zopiclone is a drug product that is custom synthesized for research and development purposes. It is a synthetic drug that has been shown to have pharmacological properties in the treatment of insomnia. Deschloro-zopiclone is metabolized by hydrolysis, oxidation and conjugation, with the major metabolites being 2,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid and 2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzoic acid. The metabolite 2,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid has been shown to be responsible for the hypnotic effects of deschloro-zopiclone.

KM91104 is a potent inhibitor of protein kinases that has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells. It is derived from a traditional Chinese medicinal plant and has demonstrated anticancer activity against various human cancer cell lines. KM91104 specifically targets the cell cycle and inhibits tumor growth by blocking the activity of certain proteins involved in cell division. This compound has also been found in urine samples, indicating that it may have potential as a diagnostic marker for cancer. Overall, KM91104 shows promising potential as an effective and selective inhibitor for the treatment of cancer.

Hydroxy cyclophosphamide semicarbazone-d4 is an analytical standard used to monitor the purity of a drug product. It can be used as a reference compound to determine the identity of impurities in a drug product. Hydroxy cyclophosphamide semicarbazone-d4 has been found to be an impurity in some drugs, such as dihydroxycyclophosphamide and hydroxyclorambucil. The chemical name for this substance is 4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]benzoic acid hydroxycyclobutyl ester, and it is used in the synthesis of 3-(1-naphthyl)propionic acid semicarbazide and 2-methyl-2-nitropropane sulfonate. Hydroxy cyclophosphamide semicarbazone-d4 is also a metabolite that is formed when hydroxy cyclophosphamide is broken down by the liver or kidney.

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Sunitinib impurity G is a research and development impurity that is found in the process of synthesizing sunitinib. Sunitinib impurity G is an analytical standard that is soluble in methanol and is suitable for HPLC analysis. It has been shown to have high purity, excellent stability, and a low level of toxicity.

Bortezomib impurity 76 is an analytical reference material that is used in the development and production of pharmaceuticals. It is a high purity, HPLC standard for use as an impurity in the manufacture of bortezomib API. This material is a metabolite of bortezomib and it has been shown to be pharmacologically active. Bortezomib impurity 76 can also be used as an HPLC standard for drug product analysis.

Rac-Benzyl phenylephrone hydrochloride is a synthetic compound that is not found in nature. It can be used as an analytical standard or a pharmacopoeia impurity standard. Rac-Benzyl phenylephrone hydrochloride has been shown to inhibit the activity of CYP3A4, an enzyme which metabolizes many drugs. As a result, it may be useful for drug development and research and could have applications in niche markets such as natural products.

Hexetidine impurity A is an impurity in the drug product that is not present in the natural extract. The compound has been synthesized for use as an analytical standard and pharmacopoeia reference material. Hexetidine impurity A can be used to develop a high-purity HPLC standard for hexetidine. The compound has been studied extensively in drug development research and development, and is also used as a synthetic intermediate in niche chemical synthesis.

4-(Phthalazin-1-yloxy)aniline is an analog of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors that has shown promising anticancer activity. It inhibits the activity of CDKs, which are enzymes involved in regulating cell division and proliferation. This compound has been tested on Chinese hamster ovary cells and has demonstrated potent antiproliferative activity against various cancer cell lines. 4-(Phthalazin-1-yloxy)aniline induces apoptosis in tumor cells, leading to their death. This compound may be a potential candidate for the development of novel anticancer drugs that target CDKs and promote tumor cell death. Additionally, this compound can be detected in urine samples, making it a useful biomarker for cancer diagnosis and monitoring.

N-Methyl metribuzin is a drug product that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylureas. It is a natural substance, which can be found in plants such as dandelion and rhubarb. Metribuzin has been shown to have pharmacological effects on the human body, including antimetabolite activity, anticancer activity, and anti-inflammatory activities. Metribuzin is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes to form metabolites that are excreted in urine or bile. The metabolites are also active substances and may contribute to the pharmacological effects of metribuzin. Metribuzin can be synthesized from 2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl chloride and 3-methylisoxazole.
Metribuzin is used as an analytical standard for HPLC analysis because it has a high purity level and analytical quality. It is also used in

Triacetyl aloe-emodin (impurity A) is an impurity found in the Triacetyl Aloe-Emodin HPLC standard, which is a drug product. It is not approved for use as a drug and should be used only for research and development purposes. The impurity can be custom synthesized or purchased from a specialty chemical supplier. Impurities are not typically found in the final drug product but can occur during synthesis or purification of the API. This impurity is not present in any pharmacopoeia and has no known biological activity. The CAS number of this impurity is 25395-11-3.

Exicorilant is an analog of capsaicin, which has been shown to have anticancer properties. It is a potent inhibitor of protein kinases and has been demonstrated to induce apoptosis in human cancer cells. Exicorilant specifically targets tumor cells and inhibits their growth by blocking the activity of certain kinases that are essential for cell division. This anticancer drug has been tested on Chinese hamster ovary cells and found to be effective in inhibiting the growth of various types of cancer cells. In addition, exicorilant has shown promising results in urine samples from patients with advanced cancers, indicating its potential as a diagnostic tool for cancer detection. Overall, exicorilant is a promising inhibitor with potential therapeutic applications for cancer treatment.

Meloxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is used in the treatment of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. It has been shown to reduce the number of exacerbations in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Meloxicam also inhibits the production of Cox-2, which is an enzyme that produces inflammation in joints. The oral route of administration allows meloxicam to be distributed through the body. This drug is not active against ankylosing spondylitis and it should not be taken by pregnant women or children under 12 years old.

Ly 2389575 hydrochloride is a drug product for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and plaque psoriasis. It is synthesized in a natural manner from the fermentation of Streptomyces lavendulae. The compound has been shown to be metabolized through a number of metabolic transformations including hydrolysis by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduction by glutathione reductase, or conjugation with glucuronic acid. Ly 2389575 hydrochloride also specifically binds to markers expressed at high levels in Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains (e.g., ESX-1 secretion system protein) and inhibits cell growth in culture.

2-Phenylbutyramide is a drug that acts as a potent, nonselective agonist at adenosine A3 receptors. It has been shown to have therapeutic potential for the treatment of bowel disease and cardiac diseases. 2-Phenylbutyramide binds to the adenosine A3 receptor and triggers an increase in intracellular calcium levels, which leads to smooth muscle relaxation in the gut. This drug also has been found to be effective against autoimmune diseases and organometallic toxicity. It is not active against bacterial infections such as hepatitis or inflammatory bowel disease.

Pyrrolo[1,2-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-amine is a small molecule that inhibits the proliferation of leukemia cells as well as other tumor cells. It inhibits the replication of viruses in vitro and has been shown to inhibit the growth of viruses in cell culture. This compound also binds to phosphonates and can be used as an inhibitor in assays to measure phosphonate activity. Pyrrolo[1,2-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-amine has also been shown to have inhibitory properties against cancer cells in vivo and can be used to treat cancer. In addition, this compound reacts with hydroxyl groups by epimerization reactions and benzyl groups by substitution reactions.

4-Amino-5,6-dimethoxypyrimidine is a pyrimethamine derivative that has been used as an antimalarial agent. It is a high yield compound with a chromatographic profile that can be used to identify impurities of other compounds. 4-Amino-5,6-dimethoxypyrimidine is eluted at the same time as sulfadoxine and can be used to calculate the concentration of sulfadoxine in a mixture. It can also be used as a reagent for rp-hplc. The linearity of this compound was tested by calibrating it against pyrimethamine and quantifying it using UV/Vis spectroscopy over the range 0.05 to 1 mg/mL.

Erlotinib-3-vinyl hydrochloride is a drug product that is used in the treatment of cancer, including non-small cell lung cancer. It is an impurity standard for HPLC and analytical testing. Erlotinib-3-vinyl hydrochloride is also used as an API impurity and metabolite in metabolism studies. Erlotinib-3-vinyl hydrochloride can be synthesized from 4-(4'-vinylphenoxy)butanal, which is a natural compound obtained from plants like apple trees. This synthetic process can be done by the reduction of 4-(4'-vinylphenoxy)butanal with sodium borohydride, followed by reaction with vinyl chloride. The compound is also found as a metabolite in humans after oral administration of erlotinib, which has been shown to inhibit protein synthesis and DNA synthesis.

Bupivacaine N-oxide is a synthetic local anesthetic drug. It is a metabolite of bupivacaine and has been shown to be active in animal studies. The chemical name for bupivacaine N-oxide is 4-oxo-2,6,8-trimethylquinoline. Bupivacaine N-oxide hydrochloride (N06) is an impurity standard that meets the USP/BP requirements for purity and quality as well as the pharmacopoeia standards for analytical methods. The compound has been synthesized by custom synthesis and research and development from Impurity Standard Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (CAS No. 1796927-05-3). The compound is used in the synthesis of drug products, including analgesics and anaesthetics. The compound can be used in analytical studies due to its high purity and quality standards.

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1,5-Bis(4-pyridyl)pentane is a coordination polymer that can be used in the preparation of polymers. It is bifunctional and has coordination properties. This compound is made up of two pyridine rings linked to an ethyl group via a pentane chain. The cationic form of this compound is used for the preparation of some polymers. The crystal structure for 1,5-bis(4-pyridyl)pentane was determined by X-ray crystallography and found to have a layered topology with hydrogen bonding.

Rocuronium EP Impurity G is a drug product that contains an impurity of Rocuronium EP. It is a synthetic, high purity HPLC standard with a purity greater than 99.5% and a CAS number of 119302-20-4. This compound has been researched for use in the development of drugs to treat conditions such as pain, anxiety, and depression. Rocuronium EP Impurity G is a metabolite that has been found in human urine after administration of rocuronium bromide. The metabolism of this substance has not been fully elucidated yet but it may be hydrolyzed by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduced by glutathione reductase, or conjugated with glucuronic acid.

Xanthoxin is a medicinal compound with potent anticancer properties. It has been shown to induce apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells. Xanthoxin has been tested in various cancer cell lines, including Chinese and human cells, and has demonstrated strong inhibitory effects on the tumor cycle. This compound works by inhibiting kinases and other proteins involved in cancer cell growth and proliferation. Xanthoxin is also known to be an inhibitor of certain urinary proteins that are associated with cancer progression. Overall, Xanthoxin shows great potential as a natural product for the development of novel anticancer therapies.

Vortioxetine Impurity 25 is a drug product that is an analytical impurity. It is a natural impurity found in the synthetic process of Vortioxetine, which is an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API). It has been shown to have pharmacological effects in humans and animals. This compound has been synthesized for use as a standard for HPLC assays. The CAS number for this substance is 1639263-80-1.

Tianeptine is a drug product that belongs to the group of antidepressants. It is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes in the liver and excreted in urine. Tianeptine ethyl ester is used as an analytical reference standard for the tianeptine content of HPLC samples. The CAS number for tianeptine ethyl ester is 66981-77-9.

Racemic norphenylephrine hydrochloride is a sympathomimetic amine. It is the racemic mixture of two enantiomers: (+)-noradrenaline and (-)-isopropyladrenaline. Racemic norphenylephrine hydrochloride has been shown to have antimicrobial activity by inhibiting bacterial growth, as well as being effective in treating autoimmune diseases and chronic oral disorders such as constipation. Racemic norphenylephrine hydrochloride can also be used for the treatment of cardiac diseases, including chronic heart failure, coronary artery disease, or hypertension. In addition, Racemic norphenylephrine hydrochloride can be used to treat detrusor muscle dysfunction (e.g., urinary incontinence).

N,5-Dibenzyl-5-hydroxy-indole-3-glyoxylamide is a drug product that can be used as an analytical reference standard and an impurity standard. It is used in the development of drugs, including synthetic intermediates and metabolites. N,5-Dibenzyl-5-hydroxy-indole-3-glyoxylamide is a natural metabolite. It has been shown to have antihistamine activity and to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.

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Trazodone Impurity A is a drug product that is an impurity standard for Trazodone. It has been classified as a synthetic metabolite and is used in analytical research studies. Trazodone Impurity A has demonstrated niche applications in the pharmaceutical industry, including metabolism studies, pharmacopoeia requirements, and HPLC standards.

Methyl 2-sulfinobenzoate (MSB) is an analytical, research and development, and drug development impurity that is used as an API impurity and HPLC standard. It is a metabolite of sulfadiazine, which belongs to the family of drugs known as sulfonamides. MSB has been shown to have pharmacopoeia activity for the treatment of bacterial infections. It is a natural product found in plants, such as garlic and onion, or it can be synthesized from benzene and sulfur chloride.

Tenofovir disoproxil is the disoproxil fumarate salt of tenofovir. It is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that has been shown to be effective in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) in combination with emtricitabine and as a single agent in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Tenofovir disoproxil is available as tablets, capsules, or oral solution. The drug has been shown to cause an increase in serum creatinine levels, which may be due to inhibition of renal tubular secretion of creatinine by tenofovir. This drug should not be used with alafenamide and tenofovir because it can lead to kidney failure and death.

Genistein 4’-β-D-glucuronide is an isoflavonoid that is a natural product of soy and red clover, with estrogenic properties. It has been shown to have the ability to bind to estrogen receptors and inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells. Genistein 4’-β-D-glucuronide has been shown to inhibit the production of estrone sulfate in human breast cells, which may be due to its ability to act as an estrogen receptor antagonist. The isoflavonoid genistein also binds to and inhibits the activity of DNA topoisomerase II enzymes in human breast cells.

Torasemide EP Impurity C is a drug product that is used as an analytical standard in the metabolism studies of torasemide. Torasemide EP Impurity C belongs to the group of metabolites, and it has been shown to have pharmacopoeia standards. Torasemide EP Impurity C can be found in natural products, but also synthesized in laboratories.

N-Ethyl fluprostenol carboxamide is a synthetic compound with a chemical formula of C17H21NO4. It is an ester that has been shown to be prodrug for the active form, fluprostenol. N-Ethyl fluprostenol carboxamide is a molecule that contains two hydroxyl groups, one on the carboxamide group and one on the ethyl group. The chemical structure also contains a halogen atom and an ester group.

CAS No.: 159970-52-6
Remdesivir impurity 9 is a synthetic, natural and drug development impurity standard. It has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the ICH Q3C(R4) guidelines for impurities in new drug substances (NDS). Remdesivir impurity 9 can be used as an analytical reference material for HPLC methods for purity assessment.
This product is available for custom synthesis and research and development purposes.

Alpha-Desmethyl anastrozole is a synthetic chemical that has been used as an impurity standard for the drug product, Anastrozole (Arimidex). This compound is metabolized in humans and is a metabolite of Arimidex. Alpha-Desmethyl anastrozole exhibits high purity and can be synthesized using custom synthesis. The CAS number for this compound is 1215780-15-6.

o-Desmethyl venlafaxine N-dimer is a metabolite of venlafaxine that has been identified in human plasma. It is a white to off-white crystalline powder with a melting point of about 175°C. The purity of the product is more than 98%. It is soluble in methanol and ethanol, but insoluble in water. The o-desmethyl venlafaxine N-dimer was developed as an analytical reference standard for use in HPLC analysis of venlafaxine and its metabolites and impurities.

4,7-Dihydro megestrol acetate is a drug product that has been custom synthesized for research and development purposes. It is an analytical standard with a purity of ≥99% and a CAS number of 14994-27-5. Metabolism studies have been conducted in both rats and mice to determine the metabolic pathway of 4,7-dihydro megestrol acetate. The metabolites found in this study were 4,7-dihydro megestrol and the acetate ester of 4,7-dihydro megestrol. Metabolite standards are used to identify substances produced by metabolism or chemical reactions in biological samples. These standards are used as reference points for measuring the concentration or quantity of other substances in biological samples. Pharmacopoeia standards are used to verify the quality of drugs, food additives, ingredients, and other substances. They also serve as reference points for identifying impurities in substances that may be harmful

Cervicarcin is a potent inhibitor of human kinases and a promising analog for the treatment of tumors. This compound has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells and inhibit the growth of tumors in Chinese hamsters. Cervicarcin is an anticancer agent that inhibits the activity of specific kinases involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, and survival. It has been shown to be effective against a variety of cancers, including cervical cancer, breast cancer, and lung cancer. The mechanism of action involves the inhibition of ghrelin-induced kinase activation, which leads to the suppression of tumor growth. Cervicarcin is obtained from cellulose by extraction from urine and has shown great potential as an inhibitor for the treatment of various types of cancer.

Albendazole is an anti-helminthic drug that is structurally classified as a benzimidazole. It has been shown to be effective against a variety of helminths, including roundworms, pinworms, hookworms, and tapeworms. Albendazole impurity F is an analytical standard for the determination of albendazole in pharmaceutical products by HPLC. It also serves as a reference substance to establish the purity of drug products containing albendazole and its metabolites. Albendazole impurity F is not considered to be a metabolite of albendazole because it has been shown to be stable under acidic conditions and can be synthesized from other starting materials.

Rosuvastatin anhydro lactone is a pure chemical compound that is used as an analytical reference standard for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for the determination of purity and identification of impurities in pharmaceuticals. It is also utilized as a drug development, API impurity, and HPLC standard. Rosuvastatin anhydro lactone is a metabolite of rosuvastatin and is chemically designated as C22H29NO3. The CAS number for rosuvastatin anhydro lactone is 1246665-85-9.

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