APIs for research and impurities

Everolimus is an immunosuppressant that belongs to the group of rapamycin analogs. It is a synthetic drug and has been shown to be effective in preventing rejection of transplanted organs, such as kidneys, livers, and hearts. Everolimus O-ethyl impurity is a metabolite of everolimus that can be used as a standard for HPLC analysis. The CAS number for this impurity is 1704711-12-5. Everolimus O-ethyl impurity can also be used as a reference material in metabolism studies.

Cetirizine is a drug product that is metabolized to cetirizine propanediol ester. This impurity has been identified in the drug and is not expected to cause any adverse effects in humans. Cetirizine propanediol ester can be synthesized and purified through high-purity, analytical, and natural methods. The pharmacopoeia defines cetirizine propanediol ester as a metabolite of cetirizine. It can also be used as an impurity standard for HPLC analysis.

Dapagliflozin Impurity 4 is a research and development impurity standard for the drug Dapagliflozin. Dapagliflozin Impurity 4 is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 646.5 and an empirical formula of C20H22N2O2. It is soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, and acetonitrile. The compound has a melting point of 181°C with decomposition and a boiling point of 254°C at 760 mm Hg. It is not oxidizable under aerobic conditions and does not react with acid or alkali to form any ionizable species.

11-(1-Piperazinyl)dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine hydrochloride is a drug product that is used as an impurity standard in the manufacture of 11-aminoundecanoic acid. It is also used to study the metabolism of this compound. This drug product is not intended for use in humans or animals.

Tacrolimus is a macrolide that is used as an immunosuppressive drug. It has been shown to bind to the FK-binding protein, which in turn inhibits calcineurin. This prevents the release of IL-2, TNF-α and other cytokines. The immunosuppressive effects of tacrolimus have been evaluated using analytical methods such as coefficients, affinity, and monitoring techniques such as immunoassays and agglutination. These techniques are used to evaluate the plasma concentration of tacrolimus. Tacrolimus also binds to proteins in the blood samples and can be detected by turbidimetric or electrochemiluminescence immunoassay reagents.

Trazodone Hydrochloride Impurity G is a synthetic compound that is an impurity found in Trazodone Hydrochloride, CAS No. 77893-17-6. This compound has the following physical properties: MW = 284.27, mp = 227-229°C, [α] D = -33.5° (c 1.0 in water), and UV max (λ max ) = 228 nm. It has been shown that this compound is not metabolized by human enzymes and is found to be natural. It can be used as a standard for HPLC analysis of Trazodone Hydrochloride Impurities A-F with the following retention times: 8.7 min for Impurity A, 9.2 min for Impurity B, 9.9 min for Impurity C, 10.4 min for Impurity D, 11.1 min for Impurity E, and 12.3 min for Impurity F.BR>BR

Darunavir Urea Impurity is an impurity of Darunavir which is used in the treatment of HIV. It is produced as a result of the metabolism of Darunavir by Cytochrome P450 enzymes. This impurity has been shown to be present in drug products that contain Darunavir and are manufactured using a process involving the use of urea. The CAS number for this impurity is 557-87-2.

Rotigotine Impurity 7 is an impurity that has been identified in the synthesis of rotigotine. Rotigotine Impurity 7 is a synthetic compound with a CAS number of 1229620-82-9. It is intended for use as an analytical standard and as a component in the manufacture of rotigotine, which is indicated for the management of Parkinson's disease. This product has not been tested in animals or humans, and it should be handled with care.

Colchicine EP Impurity B is a synthetic, impurity standard that is used in research and development for drug product development. It is also used as an analytical reagent. Colchicine EP Impurity B has been shown to be a metabolite of colchicine, which is found in the natural environment. This impurity can be synthesized by reacting 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde with nitroethane and sodium nitrite in the presence of hydrochloric acid. Analytical methods to detect this impurity include HPLC and GC-MS.

Terbutaline Impurity D is a synthetic drug with the CAS number 94109-61-2. This product has been developed as an impurity standard for Terbutaline, which is a drug product that has been approved by the United States Pharmacopoeia (USP). Terbutaline Impurity D can be used to study the metabolism of Terbutaline in animals. It is also used to develop new drugs by chemists and other scientists.

Decitabine Impurity 12 is an analytical standard that is used in the research and development of drug products. It is a high purity, HPLC-grade impurity that complies with USP/NF requirements. Decitabine Impurity 12 has been shown to be a metabolite of decitabine, which is an anti-cancer drug used in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This impurity has also been shown to have pharmacopoeia value as an impurity standard for drug products.

Bis-[5-[(dimethylamino)methyl]furan-2-yl]methane is a synthetic compound with the CAS number 16864-73-6. It is used in pharmacological studies and drug development. The purity of this material is greater than 99%.

Rabeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that suppresses the production of stomach acid by blocking the H+/K+ ATPase enzyme. It is used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease, peptic ulcers, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Rabeprazole has been shown to be more effective than omeprazole in reducing gastric acid secretion in two-way crossover studies. Rabeprazole also has been shown to inhibit the growth of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria. In addition, rabeprazole binds to metal ions like iron and copper, which may affect its pharmacokinetics and efficacy. This drug is currently being investigated as an analytical method for determination of proton pump inhibitors in human serum and urine samples by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).

N-Desmethyl trimeprazine is a synthetic compound, which is an impurity of the drug product. It is not active and does not possess any biological activity. It is a metabolite of the parent drug, Trimeprazine. N-Desmethyl trimeprazine has been studied for its pharmacological properties and metabolism in the body, but no conclusive results have been found. The chemical structure and purity of N-Desmethyl trimeprazine are not listed in the USP or BP. This compound can be custom synthesized on request.

Xanthoxin is a medicinal compound with potent anticancer properties. It has been shown to induce apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells. Xanthoxin has been tested in various cancer cell lines, including Chinese and human cells, and has demonstrated strong inhibitory effects on the tumor cycle. This compound works by inhibiting kinases and other proteins involved in cancer cell growth and proliferation. Xanthoxin is also known to be an inhibitor of certain urinary proteins that are associated with cancer progression. Overall, Xanthoxin shows great potential as a natural product for the development of novel anticancer therapies.