Ácidos Grasos y Derivados Lipídicos

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Important polyunsaturated fatty acid of the marine food chain that serves as a precursor for the prostaglandin-3 and thromboxane-3 families. It differs from arachidonic acid (the eicosatetraenoic acid that is a precursor for the prostaglandin and thromboxane-2 families) by the extra double bond between the third and fourth carbons from the “methyl end” of the molecule. Antilipemic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bergstrom, S., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 239, PC 4006 (1964), Srivastava, K.C., et al.: Biochem. Exp. Biol., 16, 317 (1980), Kremer, J.M., et al.: Ann. Intern. Med., 106, 497 (1987), DiGiacomo, R.A., et al.: Am. J. Med., 86, 158 (1989),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(4-Hydroxybenzyl)-N,5-bis-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-hydroxypentanamide is an ring-opened impurity of Ezetimibe (E975000).<br>References Raman, B. et al.: J. Pharmac. Biomed. Anal., 52, 73 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Probucol is an antilipemic.<br>References Shakir, D., et al.: J. Clin. Med. Res., 1, 8 (2009), Kubo, Y., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 32, 1880 (2009), Gohil, V., et al.: Nat. Biotechnol., 28, 249 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Chloronicotinic Acid is used in the preparation of 4-thiazolidinone derivatives and Schiff bases displaying antimicrobial activity.<br>References Patel, N. et al.: Saudi Pharm. J., 18, 129 (2010); Patel, N. et al.: J. Sci. Islam Repub. Iran., 21, 121 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Chenodiol (Chenodeoxycholic acid). A major bile acid in many vertebrates, occurring as the N-glycine and/or N-taurine conjugate. With other bile acids, forms mixed micelles with lecithin in bile which solubilize cholesterol and thus facilitates its excretion. Fcilitates fat absorption in the small intestine by micellar solubilization of fatty acids and monoglycerides. Anticholelithogenic. Epimeric with Ursodiol.<br>References Danzinger, et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 286, 1 (1972), Iser, J.H., et al.: Drugs, 21, 90 (1981), Tint, G.S., et al.: Gastroenterology, 91, 1007 (1986),<br></p>

<p>Applications An intermediate in the synthesis of Tadalafil (T004500), which is used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. A phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor.<br>References Carrier, S., et al.: Can. J. Urol., 10(1), 12 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Orlistat isomer. Used in the asymmetric synthesis of Orlistat (O686500).<br>References Barbier, P., et al.: Helv. Chimica Acta, 70, 196 (1987),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Choleretic produced by, and isolated from liver cells.<br>References Nomoto, M., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 32, 172 (2009), Simonsen, H., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 57, 2056 (2009), Miyata, M., et al.: Drug Metab. Disposition, 37, 338 (2009),<br></p>