Apoptose

<p>Necrosis inhibitor 2 hydrochloride (Compound B19) is an agent that inhibits cellular necrosis. It is useful for researching diseases associated with necrotic pathways, including inflammation, cancer, metabolic disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases.</p>

<p>ECDD-S16 is a potent inhibitor of pyroptosis. It effectively suppresses pyroptosis in Raw264.7 cells activated by surface and endosomal TLR ligands.</p>

<p>PROTACNCOA4 degrader-1 (Compound V3) is a PROTAC-based degrader of NCOA4, exhibiting a DC50 of 3 nM in HeLa cells. Besides acting as a ferroptosis inhibitor, this compound effectively reduces the levels of NCOA4 and decreases intracellular ferrous (Fe2+) levels. Moreover, PROTACNCOA4 degrader-1 ameliorates liver damage in a CCl4-induced acute liver injury model.</p>

<p>PROTACGPX4 degrader-2 (compound 18a) is a proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) that targets the degradation of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), with a DC50, 48h value of 1.68 μM. It induces the accumulation of lipid peroxides and mitochondrial depolarization, subsequently triggering ferroptosis. Additionally, PROTACGPX4 degrader-2 exhibits antiproliferative activity.</p>

<p>S2/IAPinh is a conjugate composed of an inhibitor of apoptosis proteins inhibitor (IAPinh) and a ligand of sigma 2 SW43. It demonstrates anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing activity by degrading inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (clAP-1).</p>

<p>RPS6-IN-1 (Compound 22o) inhibits cell migration and induces apoptosis (increasing the expression of Bax, p53, cleaved-caspase 3, and cleaved-PARP). It reduces mitochondrial membrane potential and activates autophagy (Autophagy) through the PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathway, damaging mitochondria and lysosomes within the cell and causing endoplasmic reticulum stress. RPS6-IN-1 also inhibits the phosphorylation of RPS6. Notably, RPS6-IN-1 is a low systemic toxicity anticancer agent.</p>

<p>PROTAC CDK4/6 degrader 1 (Compound 7f) is a dual degrader of CDK4 and CDK6, with DC50 values of 10.5 nM and 2.5 nM, respectively. This compound effectively inhibits proliferation in Jurkat cells (IC50 of 0.18 μM), induces cell cycle arrest during the G1 phase, and triggers cell apoptosis (apoptosis).</p>

<p>DAPK Substrate Peptide TFA is a synthetic peptide that serves as a substrate for the enzyme death-associated protein kinase (DAPK), exhibiting a Michaelis</p>

<p>TPP-1 TFA is a high-affinity PD-L1 inhibitor (KD=95nM) that boosts T-cell function to curb tumor growth.</p>

<p>FR900359 is a macrocyclic Gq protein inhibitor that inhibits melanoma cell proliferation and can be used to study asthma, inflammation and cancer.</p>

<p>(E/Z)-Squalene modulates ROS, triggers apoptosis/necrosis, reduces liver cholesterol and triglycerides.</p>

<p>PD1-PDL1-IN 1 TFA (compound 16) is a potent inhibitor of programmed cell death 1 (PD-1), functioning as an immune modulator [1].</p>

<p>ASK1-IN-4 is an ASK1 inhibitor, IC50 = 0.2 μM.</p>

<p>A947 is a potent and selective SMARCA2 PROTAC that induces the degradation of SMARCA2, with significant antitumor activity in SMARCA4-mutant NSCLC cells.</p>

<p>VEGFR/PARP-IN-1 (Compound 14b) is a dual inhibitor of VEGFR and PARP with IC50 values of 191 nM and 60.9 nM, respectively.</p>

<p>Cannflavin A, isolated from Cannabis sativa L., exhibits anti-cancer, neuroprotective, and anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting Aβ1-42 aggregation and</p>

<p>Vinepidine (LY-119863) sulfate, a derivative of vincristine, exhibits antitumor activity .</p>

<p>Thalidomide-5,6-Cl is a cereblon ligand derivative that recruits CRBN protein and forms PROTACs with a linker.</p>

<p>Tubulin polymerization-IN-67 (Compound 5h) serves as an inhibitor of microtubule protein polymerization at the colchicine binding site, exhibiting an IC50 value of 2.92 μM. It effectively inhibits the proliferation of various cancer cell lines including HT29, A549, U2OS, MG-63, and HeLa, with IC50 values ranging from 0.12 to 4.13 μM. Additionally, Tubulin polymerization-IN-67 induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and triggers apoptosis in U2OS cells. It also inhibits cell migration in A549 and reduces mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) while increasing intracellular ROS levels, thereby suppressing angiogenesis in HUVEC cells. Furthermore, this compound demonstrates antitumor activity in mice.</p>

<p>FL118 is a novel survivin inhibitor that inhibits cancer stem cell-like properties.FL118 is a novel camptothecin analog with anticancer activity that inhibits</p>