Apoptose

BAT-1306 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting PDCD1/PD-1/CD279. It is applicable for research in colorectal cancer and solid tumors.

TTQ-SA is a near-infrared spiraling aggregation-induced emitter capable of converting near-infrared light (NIR) into thermal energy, resulting in thermal damage and death of tumor cells. In cancer cells MF-7, TTQ-SA shows cell uptake and targeting capabilities. TTQ-SA binds with DNAzyme to inhibit the expression of the survivin gene, enhancing the sensitivity of tumor cells to photothermal therapy.

YTHu78 is a KDM5B PROTAC-based degrader. It induces the degradation of KDM5B through the ubiquitin-proteasome system and triggers apoptosis in MV-4-11 and MM.1S cell lines. YTHu78 demonstrates significant antiproliferative activity against various hematologic tumor cell lines and is useful for studying hematological malignancies.

Ferroptosis-IN-12 (Cpd-A1) is an inhibitor of ferroptosis. It effectively suppresses ferroptosis in mouse renal tubular epithelial cells (mTECs) treated with Erastin and improves renal function in dose-dependent manners in mouse models of acute kidney injury (AKI) induced by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) or cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). This compound also reduces renal tubular damage and eliminates inflammation. Exhibiting good plasma stability and high distribution in renal tissues during pharmacokinetic studies in mice, Ferroptosis-IN-12 shows promising potential for research in the field of AKI.

ARD-61: potent PROTAC, degrades AR/PR in AR+ cancers, triggers apoptosis, inhibits tumor growth in mice.

PROTACPI3K/110β degrader-2 is a selective PI3K/p110β PROTAC degrader. It effectively degrades the 110β protein and inhibits the expression of P-glycoprotein. Additionally, it increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. PROTACPI3K/110β degrader-2 exerts antitumor effects by activating the endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) mediated mitochondrial apoptosis pathway and inhibiting the AKT/Bcl-2 signaling pathway. This compound is applicable in cancer research.

L-threo-PPMP blocks GlcT, curbs glycosphingolipid creation, and triggers cell death, showing anti-cancer effects.

CGP-74514,CDK1 inhibitor (IC50=25 nM). Induces G2/M arrest, apoptosis. Used in bladder cancer research.

NA-Ir is a ferroptosis (Ferroptosis) inducer that targets mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and activates the cGAS-STING pathway to stimulate ferritin autophagy (). It also induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) through photodynamic therapy (PDT), depletes glutathione (GSH), and downregulates glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), thereby triggering lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis. NA-Ir exhibits enhanced anticancer activity under light exposure and selectively inhibits cancer cells with high H2S content.

ZMF-24 is an anti-triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) agent that exhibits IC50 values of 0.22 μM and 0.44 μM against BT-549 and MDA-MB-231 TNBC cell proliferation, respectively. It targets the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit D (EIF3D), disrupting TNBC's energy supply by inhibiting glycolysis. Additionally, ZMF-24 induces TNBC cell apoptosis (apoptosis) by stimulating sustained endoplasmic reticulum stress.

HDAC-IN-79 (compound 4) is an orally active dual inhibitor of xanthine oxidase and HDAC, exhibiting potent anti-hyperuricemia and antitumor activities in vivo (Xanthine oxidase: IC50=6.6 nM; HDAC1: IC50=134 nM; HDAC2: IC50=284 nM; HDAC3: IC50=173 nM; HDAC6: IC50=1.32 nM). Among leukemia cells, it is most effective in inhibiting the growth of HL60 cells (IC50=0.706 μM) and induces both apoptosis and autophagy. HDAC-IN-79 also modulates the expression levels of biomarkers associated with intracellular HDAC inhibition.

Y2641, a tetrahydro β-carboline derivative, is an orally active dual inhibitor of RANKL and TNF-α, with Kd values of 3.984 μM and 18.59 μM respectively. It suppresses RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis and exhibits anti-inflammatory and cartilage-protective properties. Y2641 is applicable in osteoarthritis research.

DP-15 acts as a degrader of GSPT1 and BRD4, with DC50 values of 5.25 nM and 0.48 nM, respectively. This compound exhibits antiproliferative activity in AML and NHL cells, showing IC50 values in the nanomolar range, induces G1 phase cell cycle arrest, and triggers apoptosis in MOLM13 cells. Additionally, DP-15 demonstrates anti-leukemic properties in the MOLM-13 xenograft mouse model. [Pink: ligand for target protein JQ-1 carboxylic acid; Black: linker; Blue: ligand for E3 ligaseCereblonThalidomide-5-OH]

Prodigiosin hydrochloride is a bioactive red pigment from bacteria with antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer properties, and inhibits Wnt/β-catenin.

Anticanceragent 272 (Compound 2) is an anticancer agent demonstrating significant activity against bladder cancer cells (T-24) with an IC50 of 2.81 μM. It depletes glutathione (GSH) through a Fenton-like reaction, generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) and hydroxyl radicals (•OH), thereby inducing apoptosis and ferroptosis. Anticanceragent 272 enhances chemodynamic therapy (CDT) and promotes tumor cell death through mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy. It holds potential for further research in bladder cancer.

HSP90-IN-18 inhibits Hsp90 with 0.39 μM IC50, useful for viral, neurodegenerative, and inflammatory research.

GPX4-IN-6 is a GPX4 inhibitor with antitumor activity.GPX4-IN-6 induces iron death and is used for the treatment and prevention of triple-negative breast cancer

VEGFR-2-IN-61 (Compound 7b) is an inhibitor of VEGFR-2 with an IC50 of 2.83 µM. It effectively inhibits the proliferation of various cancer cells, including MCF-7 cells, with an IC50 of 2.12 µM. Additionally, VEGFR-2-IN-61 suppresses cell migration and induces oxidative stress and apoptosis in MCF-7 cells.

XY221 (Compound 16o) selectively inhibits BRD4 BD2 with an IC50 of 5.8 nM. It demonstrates high selectivity for pan-BD2 and BRD4 BD2 domains, being 667 times more selective than for BRD4 BD1, and 9-32 times more selective than for BRD2/3/T BD2. XY221 can induce apoptosis in MV4-11 cells and exhibits anti-cancer activity.

D-CopA3 is an inhibitor of MDM2 and an activator of the p53 signaling pathway. It exhibits cytotoxicity in colorectal cancer cells HCT-116, LoVo, and RKO with IC50 values of 15-18 μM and induces JNK/Beclin-1 mediated autophagy. D-CopA3 downregulates the expression of the cell cycle inhibitor protein p21Cip1/Waf1, enhances mucosal barrier function, and reduces infiltration of inflammatory mediators. It shows anti-inflammatory properties in mouse models of acute enteritis induced by C. difficile toxin A and chronic colitis induced by DSS. Additionally, D-CopA3 demonstrates antitumor activity in a mouse HCT-116 xenograft model.

PROTACEGFRdegrader 14 is a potent and selective EGFR PROTAC degrader with a DC50 value of approximately 2.9 nM against EGFRL858R/T790M/C797S and a Dmax of 93.1%. It induces the selective degradation of EGFRC797S via a VHL and proteasome-dependent mechanism, downregulating EGFR-related transcriptomes. PROTACEGFRdegrader 14 exhibits high selectivity for EGFRWT, induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and effectively inhibits tumor growth. It is applicable for research on non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

JAK-IN-40 (Compound 46) is an inhibitor of JAK, effectively targeting JAK1, JAK2, and JAK3 with IC50 values of 0.022, 0.759, and 1.601 μM, respectively. It reduces the phosphorylation of STAT3 and inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells Ba/F3 and JAK1-TEL Ba/F3 with GI50 values of 0.614 μM and 0.193 μM. JAK-IN-40 arrests cell cycle progression at the G2/M phase in H1975 and H2087 cells, leading to apoptosis. Additionally, JAK-IN-40 exhibits a synergistic anti-tumor effect when used in combination with Osimertinib.

Obestatin (human) is an endogenous ligand for G-protein eurythmic entity 39 formed by shearing of preproghrelin and can be used to study obesity.

Sodium fluoride is a fluorinated inorganic salt. With wide range of applications. Sodium fluoride is used in trace amounts in the fluoridation of drinking water to prevent tooth decay, and in toothpastes and topical pharmaceuticals for the same purpose, it can also act as an insectcide, herbicide and fungicide.

RIPK1ligand-Linker Conjugate-1 is a Target Protein Ligand-Linker Conjugate that consists of a RIPK1 ligand and a PROTAC linker, designed to recruit E3 ligase. It is utilized in the synthesis of PROTACRIPK1Degrader-1.

E3 ligase Ligand 36 is an E3 ligase ligand that can be utilized for synthesizing PROTACs, such as PROTAC BRM/BRG1 degrader-1.

Gamgertamig is a humanized bispecific antibody of the IgG4 type that targets TNFRSF17 and CD3E.

STAT3/NF-κB-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of STAT3 and NF-κB, exhibiting IC50 values of 5.86 μM for STAT3 and 4.22 μM for NF-κB in 4 T1 cells. It induces apoptosis by upregulating key apoptotic regulators (caspases-3, 9, Bax) and downregulating Bcl-2 expression. STAT3/NF-κB-IN-1 shows significant anticancer activity against breast cancer cell lines and can reduce tumor volume in vivo. It is applicable for research in breast cancer.

P53/TLR2 modulator-1 (Compound Z9) is an agent that targets both the P53 pathway and TLR2, exhibiting radioprotective properties. It mitigates apoptosis by inhibiting radiation-induced expression of P53 and Bax. Concurrently, it enhances the TLR2 pathway by upregulating downstream proteins MyD88 and P65, which promotes secretion of cytokines like IL-6, providing radioprotective effects. P53/TLR2 modulator-1 shows significant radioprotective activity in AHH-1 and HUVECs cells, enhances survival rates in C57BL/6J mice exposed to lethal radiation doses, and alleviates radiation-induced damage to their hematopoietic system, intestinal villi, and spleen. It is applicable for research on radiation-related diseases.

Anticanceragent 267 (Compound 5q) serves as an activator of RIPK3 and MLKL. It effectively inhibits the proliferation of several cancer cell lines, with IC50 values of 9.79, 10.77, and 5.94 μM for MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-486, and MCF-7, respectively. The compound induces cell cycle arrest at the subG1 phase and triggers necroptosis in MDA-MB-231 cells. Additionally, Anticanceragent 267 demonstrates antitumor activity in mouse xenograft models.

IDOi-Pt(IV) prodrug-1 (Compound 10) is an IDOi-Pt(IV) prodrug that suppresses IDO expression. It induces apoptosis, reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, and inhibits tumor cell migration and invasion. Additionally, IDOi-Pt(IV) prodrug-1 triggers reactive oxygen species-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress and the secretion of damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), leading to immunogenic cell death (ICD). Compared to cisplatin, IDOi-Pt(IV) prodrug-1 exhibits relatively high efficiency and low toxicity in its antitumor activity.

Photosensitizer-3, generates single-linear oxygen upon near-infrared light excitation in combination with FAP,potent and selective killing cancer cells.

HX009 is a bispecific antibody that targets PD1 and CD47, though its binding to CD47 is attenuated. HX009 functions by blocking PD1/CD47 and can be utilized in research related to non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL).

AZD5153 is an orally active and selective BET/BRD4 bromodomain inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.7nM for BRD4.

GPI-1485 (GM1485) (GM1485) is a nonimmunosuppressive immunophilin ligand, promoting neurofunctional improvement and neural regeneration following stroke.

Human TNF alpha (46-65) peptide.

XZ338 is a highly selective degrader targeting BCL-XL without degrading BCL-2. It exhibits an IC50 value of 3.7 nM against MOLT-4 cells and possesses antiproliferative properties, making it useful for cancer research.

H-20 is a PD-1 agonist that reduces the required dosage of morphine for analgesia. It can be used in studies related to chronic pain.

Thevetiaflavone, a natural flavonoid from W. indica, blocks LDH leakage, boosting cell survival.

UCM-1336 (3,3′-(Octylimino)bis[N-phenylpropanamide]) is a potent ICMT inhibitor with an IC50 of 2 μM which is selective against the other enzymes involved in

Z-LEHD-FMK is a selective and potent caspase-9 inhibitor that protects against reperfusion injury and slows apoptosis.Z-LEHD-FMK exhibits antitumor and

cytoplasmic peptide of the neurotrophin receptor p75NTR

Pim-1 kinase inhibitor 4 is a potent Pim-1 kinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 17.01 nM.Pim-1 kinase inhibitor 4 also possesses antioxidant activity and

anti-TNBC agent-1 targets TNBC effectively, with IC50 of 0.20-0.27 μM, inducing apoptosis and G1 arrest in SUM-159 cells.

(D)-PPA 1 TFA is a hydrolysis-resistant D-peptide antagonist and a potent PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor, exhibiting an affinity for PD-1 of 0.51 μM and demonstrating

CTP-347, a deuterated version of paroxetine, is potentially the best non-hormonal drug in its class for the treatment of hot flashes.

ATWLPPRAANLLMAAS is a chimeric peptide with anti-angiogenic and potent antitumor capabilities. It effectively inhibits the proliferation, viability, migration, and invasion of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells, and induces apoptosis (apoptosis).

Baceridin, a cyclic hexapeptide and proteasome inhibitor, can be isolated from the culture medium of Epiphytic Bacillus.

Calphostin C is a protein kinase C inhibitor.