Apoptose

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications An antimitotic agent that disrupts microtubles by binding to tubulin and preventing its polymerization. Stimulates the intrinsic GTPase activity of tubulin. Induces apoptosis in several normal and tumor cell lines and activates the JNK/SAPK signaling pathway.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Lunduena, R.F., et al.: Curr. Opin. Cell Biol., 4, 53 (1992), Ceccatelli, S., et al.: Neuroreport, 8, 3779 (1997), Want, T.H., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 273, 4928 (1998), Andreu, J.M., et al.: Biochemistry, 37, 8356 (1998), Jordan, A., et al.: Med. Res. Rev., 18, 259 (1998),

Applications Bisabolene is a sesquiterpene and can be extracted from oregano and other aromatic plants. It may be a potential anticancer agent that can induce apoptosis in A549 cancer cell line.
References Grosso, N. R., et al.: Argent., Pat. Appl. AR 90961 A1 20141217 (2014); Yfanti, P., et al.: Am J Plant Sci. 6, 2092 (2015)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Esculentoside A is a saponin isolated from the root of Phytolacca esculenta. Modulates the immune response. and effects cell proliferation and apoptosis in cells. Anti-inflammatory. 500
References Ma, H. et al.: Arch. Med. Sci., 9, 354 (2013); Zhong, W. et al.: J. Surg, Res., 185, 364 (2013);

Applications 8,9-di-O-Methyl-urolithin C is a derivative of Urolithin C and is an intestinal microbial metabolite of ellagitannins. It has shown to have inhibitory effects on cell proliferation and apoptosis effects suggesting the potential for reduced risk of colon cancer development when it is found in considerable amounts via consumption of pomegranate juice.
References Kasimsetty, S., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 58, 2180 (2010);

Applications 4-Benzyloxy-3-methoxybenzoic Acid is used in the synthesis of Hsp90 inhibitors as EGCG analogues. Also used in the preparation of vanillates exhibiting cytostatic properties towards cancel cells resistant to pro-apoptotic stimuli.
References Khandelwal, A. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 78, 7859 (2013); Lamoral-Theys, D. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 18, 3823 (2010);

Applications trans-1-Cinnamylpiperazine is used in the synthesis of bile acid piperazinyl derivatives which display pro-apoptotic properties on carcinoma human cell lines.
References Brossard, D. et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 45, 2912 (2010);

Applications Maslinic Acid is an apoptosis inducer in lung cancer cells, occuring under normoxic and hypoxic conditions.
References Hsia, T. et al.: Molecules., 19, 19892 (2014);

Applications Embelin is a natural benzoquinone found in plants of the Myrsinaceae family. Embelin has a wide range of biological activity as it inhibits the growth of bacteria, fungi, protozoa and parasites. Embelin also displays contraceptive and pro-apoptotic properties.
References Stasiuk, M. et al.: Glob. J. Biochem., 2, 262 (2011); Brahmeshwari, G. et al.: Adv. Plant Sci., 24, 467 (2011); Hu, R. et al.: Med. Oncol., 28, 1598 (2011);

Applications FK866 is a highly specific noncompetitive inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NMPRTase), that induces tumor cell apoptosis, and thus is a potential anticancer drug.
References Hasmann, M., Schemainda, I.: Cancer Res., 63, 7436 (2003); Khan, J., et a.: Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol., 13, 582 (2006);

Applications Eurycomanone is known as a cytotoxic compound found in Eurycoma Longifolia Jack. Previous studies had noted its cytotoxic effects against various cancer cell lines. More recent research demonstrated the ability of Eurycomanone to suppress the expression of lung cancer cell tumor markers, prohibitin, annexin 1 and endoplasmic reticulum protein 28. Eurycomanone was shown to also exerts the ability to induce apoptosis through the up-regulation of p53 in human cervical carcinoma cells.
References Wong, P.F., et al.: Phytomed., 19, 138 (2012); Nurkhasanah, M., et al., Medunion Press., 4, 109 (2008); Zakaria, Y., et al.: Cancer Cell Intern., 9, (2009);

Applications β-Lapachone is a naturally occurring quinone obtained from the bark of the lapacho tree (Tabebuia avellanedae) with cancer chemopreventive properties. Induces apoptosis in HL-60 and human prostate cancer cells.
References Renslo, A., et al.: Nat. Chem. Biol., 2, 701 (2006), Hopkins, A., et al.: Nat. Chem. Biol., 4, 682 (2008), Stuart, K., et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 118, 1301 (2008), Martin, R., et al.: Science, 25, 1680 (2009),

Applications Azaserine and Acivicin are classical and irreversible inhibitors of γ-Glutamyltranspeptidase (GGT). Acivicin is a potent antitumor antibiotic that induces apoptosis in human lymphoblastoid cells.
References Hanigan, M., et al.: Biochemistry, 32, 6302 (1993); Suzuki, H., et al.: J. Bacteriol., 175, 6038 (1993); Suzuki, H., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 277, 43536 (2002); Magdalena, L., et al.: Biochem. Pharma., 77, 76 (2009)

Applications Deoxycholyltaurine rescues human colon cancer cells from apoptosis by activating EGFR-dependent PI3K/Akt signaling.
References Cheng, K., et al.: Biochem. J., 330, 353 (1998), Cheng, K., et al.: Cancer Res., 63, 6744 (2003), Bellacosa, A., et al.: Adv. Cancer Res., 94, 29 (2005), Cheng, K., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 70, 1035 (2005), Fang, D., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 282, 11221 (2007),

Applications A-1331852 is a substituted benzothiazole that can serve as an anti-apoptotic Bcl-xL protein inhibitor and apoptosis-inducing agent useful in the treatment of cancer, immune and autoimmune diseases.
References Wang, L., et al.: PCT Int. Appl. WO 2013055897 A1 20130418. Apr 18, 2013