Réactifs synthétiques

<p>Applications 3-Methoxybenzaldehyde is a reagent used in the synthesis of substrate inhibitors of acylated quinoline N-oxides. Also used in organic synthesis involving potent heterodimeric modulators of breast cancer resistance protein.<br>References Chen, X. et al.: Org. Lett., 18, 2411 (2016); Kraege, S. et al.: Eur. J. Med. CHem., 117, 212 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Hexahydro-1,3-isobenzofurandione is used in the synthesis of hypotensive agents, pyridazinones. Also used in the synthesis of selective PDE4 inhibitors.<br>References Curran, W. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 17, 273 (1974); Van der Mey, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 44, 2511 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications It is a designer drug which acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor. It is a structural analogue of Sidenafil (Viagra), which has been detected in numerous different brands of supposedly ”herbal” aphrodisiac products sold to boost libido and alleviate erectile dysfunction.<br>References Brock, G., et al.: Drugs Today, 36, 125 (2000), Rosen, R., et al.: Am. J. Cardiol., 92, 9 (2003), Shimizu-Albergine, M., et al.: J. Neurosci., 23, 6452 (2003), Venhuis, B.J., et al.: Forensic Sci. International., 177, 25 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Thiacetic Acid is a commonly used reagent in organic synthesis for the introduction of thiol groups in molecules.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chapman, J.H. et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 579 (1950); Hoque, A., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 6770 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Aza-2’-deoxy Cytidine is used as cancer treatment, in particular to inhibit the growth of pancreatic endocrine tumor cell lines.<br>References Deng, T., et al.: Life Sci., 84, 311 (2009), Horne, H., et al.: Mol. Cancer Res., 7, 199 (2009), Zinner, R., et al.: Mol. Cancer Ther., 8, 521 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications (S)-1-(4-Nitrophenyl)ethanamine hydrochloride (cas# 132873-57-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Heparan Sulfate is a linear polysaccharide in which the backbone is composed of repeating sulfated disaccharide units. Heparan Sulfate is found in the extracellular matrix and on the surfaces of animal cells. It has numerous important biological activities associated with its interaction with diverse proteins. Heparan is used as an anticoagulant drug.<br>References Capila, I., Linhardt, R.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 41, 390 (2002); Rabenstein, D.: Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 312 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications Metabolite fingerprinting in transgenic Nicotiana tabacum altered by the Escherichia coli glutamate dehydrogenase gene. A synthetic intermediate in the preparation of CNS depressants.<br>References Mungur, R., et al.: J. Biomed. Biotechnol., 2, 198 (2005), Young, J., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 17, 5310 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications (3-Glycidoxypropyl)triethoxysilane is used in the fabric industry to treat and modify fabrics.<br>References Schramm, Christian, et al.: Coloration Tech., 133(3), 234-242 (2017);Grancaric, Ana Marija, et al.: Pro. in Org. Coatings, 103, 174-181 (2017); Yeo, Jun-Seok, et al.: J. of Ind. and Eng. Chem., 45, 301-306 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture, Light Sensitive<br>Applications A fluoresent compound used for the rapid and selective modification of sulfhydryl groups of enzymes.Fluorescence: max. Abs. 535nm; max. Em. 605nm;<br>References Stauffer, D.A., and Karlin, A.: Biochemistry, 33, 6840 (1994), Yang, N. et al.: Neuron, 16, 113 (1996), Kuner, T. et al.: Neuron, 17, 343 (1996)<br></p>

<p>Applications Coordination compound.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Galanski, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 46, 4946 (2003), Cui, K., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 2937 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications (+)-MK 801 Hydrogen Maleate acts as an NMDA receptor antagonist. It is selective and potent, but noncompetitive, used in various ischemia treatments.<br>References Ma, J. et al.: Hippocamp., 22, 2208 (2012); Cao, Z. et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 130, 362 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,1-Dimethoxyethane is used as a reagent in the synthesis of tricyclic and tetracyclic 1,5-benzodiazepine derivatives as nevirapine analogues.<br>References Di Braccio, M., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 36, 935 (2001)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tris Hydrochloride is a high quality buffer component used in SDS-PAGE. Used in the robust generation of transgenic mice.<br>References Usmani, A., et al.: Mol. Ther. Methods Clin. Dev., 3, 16076/1-16076/8 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(Aminomethyl)pyrazine is a useful synthetic intermediate. It is used to synthesize pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridinediones as orally bioavailable NADPH oxidase isoform 4 inhibitors for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. It is also used to prepare pyrazolyl-indoles with the abilities to induce T-cell kinase inhibition.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Laleu, B., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 53, 7715 (2010); Velankar, A., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 18, 4547 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications Calcium Stearate is a salt of Stearic Acid used in the synthesis of surfactants and detergents due to the fatty acid component of its structure.<br>References Dax, D. et al.: BioRes., 8, 3771 (2013); Ghumare, A. et al.: J. Surf. Deter., 26, 85 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 1,4-Pentanediol is a useful synthetic intermediate. It was used in the preparation of poly(ortho ester). 1,4-Pentanediol on dehydration in water at 573K yields five-membered ether, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran.<br>References Heller, J., et al.: J. Controlled Release, 78, 133 (2002); Yamaguchi, A., et al.: green Chem., 11, 48 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Acetylphenothiazine is a potent and selective NADPH oxidase 1 (NOX1) inhibitor that blocks NOX1-dependent ROS generation. 2-Acetylphenothiazine has been shown to inhibit SrcYF-induced invadopodia formation in human DLD1 colon cancer cells.<br>References Gianni, D. et al.: ACS Chem. Biol., 5, 981 (2010); Azuine, M.A. et al.: Pharmacol. Res., 49, 161 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Dithiothreitol is a redox reagent commonly used as a reducing agent for thiolated DNA. Dithiothreitol is also used to reduce the disulfide bonds of proteins.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lee, C.-Y. et al.: Langmuir, 21, 5134 (2005); Lu, B.-Y. et al.: Anal. Biochem., 405, 67 (405);<br></p>

<p>Applications A group of nonpolar cyclic oligopeptides with immunosupppressant activity.<br>References van Wartburg, A., et al.: Prog. Med. Chem., 25, 1 (1988), Jorgensen, K.A., et al.: Scand. J. Imunol., 57, 93 (2003), Vollenbroeker, et al.: Transplant. Proc., 37, 1741 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications α-Copaene is a tricyclic sesquiterpenes and can be extracted from the oil of S. aethiopis. It also exhibit anti-plasmodial activity against P. falciparum in culture.<br>References Boyom, F. F., et al.: Phytochemistry 64, 1269 (2003); Rustaiyan, A., et al.: Flavour Frag. J 14, 276 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Applications Trametinib (DMSO Solvate) is a highly potent and selective MEK inhibitor with significant antitumor activity.<br>References Abe, H., et al.: ACS Med. Chem. Lett., 2, 320 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (2R,3S)-rel-2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylbutanoic Acid Sodium Salt, is a synthetic organic compound used in studying the synthesis of chiral molecules from non-chiral reactants.<br>References Chenchaiah,P., et al.: J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 8, 436 (1982)<br></p>

<p>Applications Dimethyl Aminoterephthalate is used to prepare imidazotetrazinones as probes for action of temozolomide. It can be used to prepare aminoquinazolines with neurokinin-2 receptor antagonist activity.<br>References Clark, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 1493 (1995); Jacobs, R., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 5, 2879 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Borohydride is used as a reagent in the reduction of amino acids and their derivatives. Also used in the catalysis of ammonia borane dehydrogenation.<br> E0<br>References McKennon, M. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 58, 3568 (1993); Denney, M. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128, 12048 (2006);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Thiosulfate is used primarily as a medicament against cyanide poisoning, able to convert cyanide into thiocyanate, a reaction which is catalyzed by the enzyme Rhodanese. Antioxidant.<br>References Emuebie, O. et al: Aus. J. Basic App. Sci., 5, 507 (2011); Cambal, L. et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 24, 1104 (2011); Lam, X. et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 86, 1250 (1997);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HBC) is a widely used modified cyclodextrin, the lipophilic cavity formed by 7 glucose units. Drug solubility in water is greatly enhanced by complexing with 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin. The number of 2-hydroxypropyl ranges from 5 to 14.<br>References Pitha, J. et al.: Int. J. Pharmacol., 29, 73 (1986); Frijink, H.W. et al.: Pharm. Res., 8, 380 (1991);<br></p>

<p>Applications A triene macrolide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Name derived from the native word for Easter Island, Rapa’Nui. Used as an immunosuppressant; antirestenotic. Sirolimus (INN/USAN), also known as rapamycin, is an immunosuppressant drug used to prevent rejection in organ transplantation; it is especially useful in kidney transplants. It has shown its efficacy against neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.<br>References Martel, P.R., et al.: Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol., 55, 48 (1977), Carlson, R.P., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 266, 1125 (1993), Kahan, B.D., et al.: Lancet, 356, 194 (2000), Holmes, D.R., et al.: Circulation, 109, 634 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications Zinc Chloride is a common chemical reagent used in organic syntheses, often alkylation reactions.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Huo, S. et al.: Org. Lett., 5, 423 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications A useful phase transfer catalyst.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A deuterated selective, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. Atorvastatin is the only drug in its class specfically indicated for lowering both elevated LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides in patients with hypercholesterolemia.<br>References Kearney, A.S., et al.: Pharm. Res., 10, 1461 (1993), Heinonen, T.M., et al.: Clin. Ther., 18, 853 (1996), Whitfield, L.R., et al.: Eur. J. Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet., 25, 97 (2000),<br></p>

<p>Applications SODIUM ARSENATE, HEPTAHYDRATE (cas# 10048-95-0) is a useful research chemical.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Tolrestat is an aldose reductase inhibitor.<br>References Fortes, Z.B., et. al.: Gen. Pharmacol., 27, 917 (1996)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications One of the most biologically studied of the primary prostaglandins. Closely related to Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in that both prostaglandins are biosynthesized from the same precursors and that PGF2 is the synthetic reduction product of PGE2. Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) is a key enzyme for biosynthesis of PGF2α. Oxytocic; abortifacient.<br>References Granstrom, S., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 246, 5254 (1971), Kubota, Y., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 467, 191 (2003), Crowell, J., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 82, 614 (20040,<br></p>

<p>Applications Pixantrone is an antineoplastic drug belonging to group of antitumor antibiotics. Pixantrone is an anlogue of Mitoxantrone (M373425) and is just as potent in the treatment of multiple sclerosis with fewer toxic effects on cardiac tissue. Studies suggest that Pixantrone significantly reduces amyloid beta (A beta(1-42)) neurotoxicity, a mechanism implicated in Alzheimer's disease.<br>References Cavalletti, E. et al.: Invest. New Drugs, 25, 187 (2007); Gonsette, R.E. et al.: J. Neurol. Sci., 223, 81 (2004); Colombo, R. et al.: Electrophoresis, 30, 1418 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Impurity Terbinafine BP Impurity A; Terbinafine USP Related Compound A<br>Applications N-Methyl-1-naphthalenemethanamine hydrochloride (Terbinafine BP Impurity A; Terbinafine USP Related Compound A) is an intermediate used in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals such as Terbinafine hydrochloride (T107500) and Butenafine hydrochloride (B690195).<br>References Petranyi, G., et al.: Science, 224, 1239 (1984); Ryder, N.S., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 27, 252 (1985); Evans, E.G.V., et al.: Br. Med. J., 318, 1031 (1999); Kokjohn, K., et al.: Int. J. Dermatol., 42, 11 (2003); Sumikawa, M., et al.: J. Dermatol., 34, 456 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications Trityl Chloride is an alkyl halide commonly used in organic synthesis to introduce the trityl protecting group. Trityl Chloride is used in the preparation of S-trityl-L-cysteine (STLC), a tight-binding inhibitor of Eg5 that prevents mitotic progression.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References DeBonis, S. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 1115 (2008); Chadwick, D.J. et al.: J. Chem. Soc. Perk. Trans. Org. Bio-Org. Chem., 1, 102 (1983);<br></p>

<p>Applications A novel nonsteroidal FXR nuclear receptor agonist.<br>References Makishima, M., et al.: Science, 284, 1362 (1999), Wang, H., et al.: Mol. Cell, 3, 543 (1999), Zhang, Y., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 276, 43018 (2001), Carlton, V.E., et al.: Nat. Genet., 34, 91 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethylamine is used as a reagent in the synthesis of L-Carnitine (C184110); an essential cofactor of fatty acid metabolism. L-Carnitine is required for the transport of fatty acids through the inner mitochondrial membrane and is synthetized primarily in the liver and kidney.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Mitchell, M.E., et al.: Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 31, 293 (1978); Lango, R., et al.: Cardiovasc. Res., 51, 21 (2001); Vaz, F.M., et al.: Biochem. J., et al.: 361, 417 (2002); Karlic, H., et al.: Nutrition, 20, 709 (2004); Wu, J., et al.: Faming Zhuanli Shenqing. CN 104030934 A 20140910. Sep 10, 2014<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate is a useful compound for preparing gamma-cesium lead iodide films for high-efficiency deep-red light-emitting devices.<br>References Yi, C., et al.: Nat. Commun., 11, 4736 (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications A farnesyltransferase inhibitor. Sensitizes human multiple myeloma cell to proteasome inhibition by blocking degradation of bortezomib(B675700)-induced aggresomes. Also shown to inhibit the growth of myeloid leukemia cell lines and primary leukemia cells by inducing apoptosis and cell-cycle blockage when combined with rapamycin(R124000).<br>References David, E., et al.: Blood, 116, 5285 (2010); Nagai, T., et al.: Leukemia Res., 34, 1057 (2010); Hong, D., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 15, 7061 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Periodate is the sodium salt of periodic acid used to oxidize cellulose. Sodium Periodate oxidation is often used to selectively label RNA, saccharides and other compounds with vicinal diols.<br> E0<br>References Ferrua, B. et al.: J. Immunol. Meth., 25, 49 (1979); Tanko, B. et al.: Acta Biochim. Biophys. Acd. Sci. Hung., 2, 381 (1967):<br></p>

<p>Applications A non-peptide proteaseinhibitor.<br>References Ayoyama, T., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 33, 1458 (1985)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Sodium Cyanoborohydride is a commonly used as a reagent in the reductive amination of aldehydes and ketones and in the reductive alkylation of amines.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hsu, J. et al.: J. Am. Soc. Mass Spec., 17, 194 (2006); Ducrocq, C. et al.: J. Label. Comp. Radiopharm., 22, 61 (1985);<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetraethylammonium Bromide, can be used as a source of tetraethylammonium ions for various pharmaceutical studies. It has also the ability to block K+ channels in various tissues.<br>References Kevill, D.N., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 83, 3812 (1961); Armstrong, C.M. et al.: J. Gen. Physiol. 59, 388 (1972);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Orthovanadate is an inhibitor of several phosphatases and kinases. General inhibitor of tyrosine phosphatases, a large family of enzymes that catalyze the removal of phosphate groups from tyrosine residues.<br>References Khalil, A. A., et al.: Biochem., 82, 149-155 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Stability Air Sensitive, Hygroscopic, Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications N-Bromosuccinimide is a brominated succinimide used as a chemical reagent in radical substitution and electrophilic addition reactions in organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Alberola, A. et al.: Anal. Quim., 74, 761 (1968); Kobayashi, T. et al.: J. Chem. Soc. Perk. Trans., 12, 1372 (2001); Paulini, K. et al.: CHem. Ber., 127, 685 (1994);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ponatinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) and used to treat chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) (1,2,3). Ponatinib is also used in combination with other drugs, such as forskolin, to combat TKI resistance in patient with CML (3), targeted drug in small-cell lung cancer. Potent FAK inhibitor. FGFR/VEGFR/Bcr-Abl inhibitor It is a COVID19-related research product.<br>References (1) Poch, M. M., et al.: Expert Rev Hematol. 9, 923 (2016) (2) Shamroe, C. L. and Comeau, J. M. Ann Pharmacother. 47, 1540 (2013)(3) Oaxaca, D. M., et al.: Tumour Biol. 37, 12643 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications (-)-Verbenone is used to study antioxidant activity of essential oil components in lipid model systems.<br>References Ruberto, G., et al.: Food Chem., 69, 167 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications Tributyl(vinyl)tin is used as a reagent in the palladium catalyzed synthesis of allyl and benzyl ethers. Tributyl(vinyl)tin is also a vinyl nucleophile for bromoacetylene and bromoaromatics.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Scott, W. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 108, 3033 (1986); Therrien, B. et al.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 38, 405 (1999);<br></p>

<p>Applications Gold(III) chloride (CAS# 13453-07-1) is a useful research chemical compound.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 2-(N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl Chloride is an intermediate used in the synthesis of reversed lactam analogues of ARC-111 with potent topoisomerase I-targeting activity and cytotoxcity.<br>References Zhu, S.J., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 14, 3131 (2006); Tanaka, N., et al.: Chem. Pharma. Bull., 48, 245 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications β-Cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide produced from starch via enzymatic conversion. β-Cyclodextrin is commonly used to produce HPLC columns allowing chiral enantiomers separation.<br>References Motoyama, A. et al.: J. Pharmac. Biomed. Anal., 28, 97 (2002); Nakamura, N. et al. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 19, 87 (1977); Riddle, L. A. et al.: J. Chrom. Sci., 45, 330 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzamide Oxime is used to prepare aryloxadiazoles as apoptosis inducers and anticancer agents. It is also used in the synthesis of aryloxadiazolyltropane analogs of cocaine.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhang, H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 5215 (2005); Carroll, F., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 36, 2886 (1993)<br></p>

<p>Applications (2R,3R)-rel-2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylbutanoic Acid Sodium Salt, is the 3R-isomer of (2R,3S)-rel-2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylbutanoic Acid (D453150); a synthetic organic compound used in studying the synthesis of chiral molecules from non-chiral reactants.<br>References Chenchaiah, P., et al.: J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 8, 436 (1982)<br></p>

<p>Applications (-)-Perillyl Alcohol is a monoterpene that induces apoptosis in colon tumor cells. Also, it is used in preparation of terpene-vanilloid conjugates as anti-inflammatory agents.<br>References Young, Sherri C., et al.: U.S. Pat. Appl. Publ., (2020);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Flucytosine EP Impurity A<br>Applications 5-Fluoro Uracil is is an DNA/RNA synthesis inhibitor. It is used as a potent antitumor agent since it interrupts nucleotide synthetic by inhibiting thymidylate synthase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Longley, D., et al.: Nat. Rev. Cancer, 3, 330 (2003); Bollag, W., et al.: Eur. J. Cancer, 16, 427 (1980); Pinedo, H., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 6, 1653 (1988); Ishikawa, T., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 55, 1091 (1998); Schuller, J., et al.: Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol., 45, 291 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Reagent used to produce many guanidine based pharmaceuticals<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetrabutylammonium Bromide is used in the synthesis of polymer solar cells. Also used in the synthesis of single component green-light emitting electrochemical cells.<br>References Yun, H. et al.: Chem. A Eur. J., 19, 13242 (2013); Sun, M. et al.: J. Disp. Tech., 9, 476 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Thiocyanate has been used as a catalyst in a one-pot reaction of dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates with indane-1,3-dione. Potassium Thiocyanate has been used as a selective bacterial inhibitor to create ESS-3 broth to allow co-​enrichment of the target pathogens and suppress growth of some non-​target pathogens<br>References Hassanabadi, A., Zhiani, R., et. al.: J. Chem. Res., 37, 458 (2013); Zhang, Q., et. al.: Plant. Biotech., 29, 103 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Fluoroindole is a reactant used in various syntheses. It was used in the synthesis of Spirotetrahydro β-Carbolines (Spiroindolones), which is a new class of potent and orally efficacious compounds for the treatment of malaria. 5-Fluoroindole was also a reactant in direct indole and pyrrole couplings to carbonyl compound in total synthesis of Acremoauxin A and Oxazinin 3.<br>References Richter, J., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 129, 12857 (2007); Yeung, B., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 53, 5155 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Gondadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, used to treat hormone-responsive cancers such as prostate and breast cancer. Synthetic nonapeptide agonist analog of LH-RH. Antineolpastic (hormonal).<br>References Lam, P., et al.: Gynecol. Endocrinol., 24, 674 (2008), Chi, K., et al.: J. Urol., 180, 565 (2008), Menchaca, A., et al.: Theriogenol., 72, 477 (2009), Harada, T., et al.: Fertility and Sterility, 91, 675 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethylenediamine-N,N'-diacetic Acid is a substance used in the preclinical evaluation of somatostatin analogs as new analogs in the detection of somatostatin receptor-positive tumors. Also acts as a reagent used in the synthesis of new class of aldehyde and aldose reductase inhibitors.<br>References Andleeb, H., et al.: RSC Advances, 6, 77688 (2016); Gandomkar, M., et al.: Nucl. Med. Biol., 34, 651 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications The R-enantiomer of Albuterol (A514500). A β2-adrenoceptor agonist. Bronchodilator; tocolytic.<br>References Han, et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 14, 6043 (2006), Liyou, H., et al.: Biochem., 46, 1432 (2007), Agrawal, D., et al.: J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 113, 503 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications An intermediate in the production of Bimatoprost (B386800).<br></p>

<p>Applications Used in the synthesis of substituted terphenyls.<br>References Strukelj, M., et al.: Science, 267, 1969 (1995), Burroughes, J., et al.: Nature, 347, 589 (1990),<br></p>

<p>Applications Lead(II) Nitrate, is toxic, an oxidising agent, and is categorized as probably carcinogenic to humans . It is shown to inhibit bacterial oxidation of ferrous iron in sulfate-rich systems. Other Lead(II) Nitrate applications include use as a heat stabilizer in nylon and polyesters, as a coating for photothermographic paper, and in rodenticides.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hongmei, w., et al.: J Hazard. Mat., 244, 718 (2013); Greenwoos, N. N., et al.: 388 (1997); Pauley, J. L., et al.: J. Amer. Chem. Soci., 76 (16), 4220 (1954);<br></p>

<p>Applications A semi-synthetic β-lactamase inhibitor. It is used in combination with β-lactam antibiotics as antibacterial.<br>References English, A.R., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 14, 414 (1978), Stromberg, B.V., Surg. Gynecol. Obstet., 162, 575 (1986), Mehtar, S., et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 17, 389 (1986), Campoli-Richards, D.M., et al.: Drugs, 33, 577 (1987),<br></p>

<p>Applications Blebbistatin blocked myosin II-dependent cell processes. It blocks cell blebbing rapidly and reversibly. Also rapidly disrupted directed cell migration and cytokinesis in vertebrate cell. It blocks both blebbing and cytokinesis at 50-100µM.(±)-1-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-4-hydroxypyrrolo[2,3-b]-7-methylquinolin-4-oneSelective inhibitor of nonmuscle myosin II; inhibits contraction of the cleavage furrow without disrupting mitosis or contractile ring assembly. Rapidly and reversibly blocks cell blebbing, and disrupts directed cell migration and cytokinesis in vertebrate cells.<br>References Straight, A.F., et al.: Science, 299, 1743 (2003), Duxbury, M.S., et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 313, 992 (2004), Kovacs, M., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 34 35557 (2004)<br></p>

<p>Stability Freezer at -20°C<br>Applications A potent and discriminating antagonist for AMPA binding sites. This compound has neuroprotective properties.<br>References HonorÈ, T., et al.: Science, 241, 701 (1988), Gill, et al.: Brain Res., 580, 35 (1992), Pook, et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 108, 179 (1993)<br></p>

<p>Applications β-Methylphenethylamine is a positional isomer of Amphetamine (HCl: A634240), and as a result, has been classified as a doping agent by the World-Anti Doping Agency.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Cho?bi?ski, P., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., No vol. given, 1 (2014); Cohen, P., et al.: New Engl. J. Med., 370, 1277 (2014); Pawar, R., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 88, 457 (2014); Vaclavik, L., et al.: Anal. Chim. Acta, 810, 45 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications LEE 011 can be used in biological study of kinome-wide RNA interference screen reveals a role for PDK1 in acquired resistance to CDK4/6 inhibition in ER-positive breast cancer.<br>References Jansen, V. M., et al.: Cancer Research, 77, 2488 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications Floctafenine is an nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) used in inflammatory disorders.<br>References Tawakkol, M., et al.: Pharmazie, 36, 163 (1981), Sandouk, P., et al.: Ther. Drug Monit., 17, 544 (1995), Moussa, B., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 23, 1045 (2000),<br></p>

<p>Applications Used for preparation of antidiabetic agents comprising antiinflammatory or analgesic drugs.<br>References Nemoto, H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 1673 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications Saxagliptin Hydrate is a selective and reversible dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitor that may be used to develop treatment for type 2 diabetes.<br>References Gu, S., et al.: PLoS One. 11, e0167190 (2016); Dave, D. J.: J Pharmacol Pharmacother 2, 230 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications An irreversible inhibitor of the mammalian DNA repair protein, O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase. Assists in the protection against carcinogenic and therapeutic alkylating agents.<br>References Dolan, M.E., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 87, 5356 (1990), Goodtzova, K., et al.: Biochemistry, 33, 385 (1994), Elder, R.H., et al.: Biochem. J., 298, 231 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications DL-Dapoxetine HCl (cas# 1071929-03-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>