Glicoscienza

<p>Low-calorie sweetener; additive in detergents, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals</p>

<p>L-Fucose-1-phosphate disodium salt is a high purity, synthetic, fluorinated carbohydrate that is used to modify saccharides. This modification can be accomplished by methylation or glycosylation. L-Fucose-1-phosphate disodium salt has been shown to be useful for glycosylation reactions with click chemistry. It has been shown to have a wide range of applications including modification of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides in the field of biotechnology.</p>

A methyl ether protected glucuronide glycoside

<p>2'-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL) is the most abundant human milk oligosaccharide (HMO) with multiple functions including: acting as a prebiotic, protecting against infections and inflammation, modulating the immune system, supporting brain development, and reducing the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis. The commercial availability of synthetic fucosyllactose is important because HMOs were previously only found at significant levels in human milk, however they are now available in several infant formulas. It has been given Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) status and the European Union has approved the use of 2'-Fucosyllactose in infant formula products (Reverri, 2018).</p>

1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-benzoyl-6-O-triisopropylsilyl-b-D-glucopyranose is a synthetic compound that belongs to the class of carbohydrates. It is a high purity custom synthesis that can be modified with fluorination, glycosylation, methylation, and modification. This product has CAS number 541087-49-0. 1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-benzoyl-6-O-triisopropylsilyl-b -D -glucopyranose is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and monosaccharides.

2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-trimethylsilyl-D-glucono-1,5-lactone is a synthetic building block which has been used to prepare C-glucosides via the nucleophilic addition of a suitably functionalised aryllithium reagent, followed by a triethylsilane reduction. Notable examples of this include the synthesis of C-glycoside intermediates which have been further elaborated to afford canagliflozin, bexagliflozin and dapagliflozin which inhibit sodium-dependant glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) and are of interest as antidiabetic agents.

<p>Haloperidol b-D-glucuronide is the glucuronide conjugate of haloperidol. It is a major metabolite of haloperidol, which can be detected in urine samples and plasma concentration–time curves. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of schizophrenic patients and is used as a marker for schizophrenia. Haloperidol b-D-glucuronide has been found to inhibit the reduction of carbonyl groups by human liver microsomes, but not rat liver microsomes. This inhibition may be due to its capacity to bind with human liver enzymes, such as cytochrome P450 reductase and glutathione reductase. Haloperidol b-D-glucuronide also inhibits the uptake of antipsychotic medications into human liver cells, but not rat liver cells.</p>

<p>(+)-syringaresinol-4,4'-bis-O-b-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic compound that is fluorinated with (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)trimethylsilane. It is a sugar molecule that is an oligosaccharide. This compound has been synthesized from syringic acid and (+)-syringaresinol by glycosylation and methylation. It is insoluble in water and has a melting point of 129°C. The CAS number for this compound is 73987-07-8.</p>

<p>2-C-Methyl- 2, 3- O- isopropylidene - D- ribonic acid g- lactone (2CMP) is a modification of the sugar D- ribose that has been found to be useful in the synthesis of oligosaccharides. It can be synthesized from 2,3-O-isopropylidene -D-ribofuranose and methyl iodide. 2CMP is used as a building block for glycosylation reactions because it is easily converted to different sugars by methylation, fluorination, or saccharide modification.</p>

<p>Compression wood is a type of reaction wood formed on the underside of softwood stems when they are tilted from the vertical and on the underside of branches, which unlike normal wood contains significant amounts of β-(1,4)-galactan.</p>

<p>D-Lactal is a dibutyltin oxide that is used in the synthesis of n-acetyllactosamine, disaccharides and trisaccharides. D-Lactal has been shown to have high resistance to chloride ion, which is one of the most common reagents for cleavage. It can also be used as a synthetic precursor for other glycoside derivatives by reacting with triflic acid or trisaccharide. Triflic acid and trisaccharide react with chloride to form a stereoselective glycosidic bond. D-Lactal is also able to bind lectins, carbohydrate chemistry and carbohydrate chemistry reagents.</p>

<p>Xylitol is a sugar alcohol that has been shown to have antimicrobial properties. It has been found to be effective in inhibiting the growth of bacteria, yeast, and fungi by disrupting their cell membranes. In addition, xylitol appears to have the ability to reduce plasma glucose levels in animals and humans. Xylitol has also been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria in acidic environments by binding with proteins on the bacterial cell membrane. This binding prevents the transport of nutrients into the cell and results in cell death. Xylitol is not metabolized by human cells because it cannot be broken down into acetaldehyde or acetate. However, xylitol can be metabolized by certain types of liver cells.<br>Xylitol BP/EP is a drug that belongs to the class of antidiabetic agents used for lowering blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus type II (insulin-dependent diabetes). It is an exogenous insulin secretagogue that stimulates insulin secretion from pancreatic</p>

<p>1,3-O-Benzylidene-D-arabitol is a methylated sugar that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It is produced by the modification of a 1,3-O-benzylidene-D-ribitol. It has a CAS number of 70831-50-4 and can be custom synthesized to meet your needs. This product is available in high purity with a 99% yield.</p>

1,3-O-Benzylidene-4-O-t-butyl-dimethylsilyl-D-threitol is a synthetic carbohydrate that is structurally similar to D-threitol. It has a molecular weight of 323.07 and it has a melting point of 210°C. The CAS number for this compound is 652979-92-5. This compound has been modified with fluorination, methylation, and click chemistry. 1,3-O-Benzylidene-4-O-t -butyl dimethylsilyl D threitol has been used as a substrate for glycosylation reactions with oligosaccharides and polysaccharides in order to produce complex carbohydrates.

This beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) derivative is a functionalized cyclic oligosaccharide composed of seven glucose units, characterized by a hydrophilic exterior and a lipophilic cavity (bigger than α-CD and smaller than γ-CDs), which allows it to encapsulate various guest molecules. This structural feature facilitates its use in multiple applications, including pharmaceuticals, food enhancement, and cosmetics. In the pharmaceutical industry, it enhances the solubility and stability of poorly water-soluble drugs, improving their bioavailability and efficacy while also masking unpleasant tastes. The food sector utilizes it as a stabilizer for flavors, colors, and nutrients, extending shelf life by protecting sensitive ingredients from degradation. In cosmetics, it serves as a complexing agent for fragrances and active components, ensuring their stability and controlled release. Its use expands to many other fields, including nanotechnology for drug delivery systems, environmental remediation for extracting organic pollutants, textiles for slow-release fragrances, and analytical chemistry for chiral separation.

3-Deoxy-2-keto-6-phospho-D-gluconate lithium is a high purity, custom synthesis material. It is a sugar with a molecular weight of 280.27 g/mol and the chemical formula C6H8O7P. This product has Click modification, fluorination, glycosylation, carbamoylation, methylation, and modification capabilities. It is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrate and oligosaccharide. 3-Deoxy-2-keto-6-phospho-D-gluconate lithium is also known as CAS No. 27244-54-8.

3-O-Benzyl-1,2-O-isoproylidene-4-C-(phenylmethoxy)methyl-b-L-lyxofuranose is a monosaccharide that belongs to the group of carbohydrates. It is used as a raw material in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates by click chemistry, glycosylation and methylation. 3-O-Benzyl--1,2--O--isoproylidene--4--C-(phenylmethoxy)methyl--b--L--lyxofuranose has been modified for use in fluoroformations and glycosylations. This compound can also be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of other saccharides.

<p>2-Butenoic acid methylester is a carbohydrate compound with a molecular formula of C4H6O4 and a molecular weight of 136.09. It has the chemical name of (2E) -4- [(3aS, 4R, 5aR) -5-hydroxy-( 2, 2-dimethyltetrahydro- 4H- 1, 3- dioxolo)[3, 4- c] piperidin- 2- yl] -2- butenoic acid meth yl ester. This product is an oligosaccharide that can be custom synthesized to meet your needs. This product is also known as an Oligosaccharide or sugar and can be fluorinated to produce a complex carbohydrate. The CAS number for this product is 72695-10-8. This product is available in high purity and has been methylated and glycosylated.</p>

Methyl 2,3-di-O-benzoyl-4,6-O-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-a-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic carbohydrate. The chemical name is methyl 2,3-di-O-benzoyl-4,6--O-(4--methoxybenzylidene) -a -D--glucopyranoside. It is a white or off white powder that is soluble in water and methanol. This product can be used as a monosaccharide for glycosylation or polysaccharide for saccharide modification.

<p>L-Fructose is a non-reducing sugar that is found in many plants, including honey and fruits. It plays an important role in energy metabolism, as it can be converted to L-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate by the enzyme aldolase. L-Fructose has also been used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and other carbohydrates. The analytical method for determining L-fructose involves hydrolysis with acid followed by measurement of the released hydrogen peroxide. The cell culture technique can be used to measure the growth of bacteria that contain fructose as their sole carbon source.</p>

<p>Biologically relevant in neurotransmission and carbohydrate-protein recognition</p>

Muramyl dipeptide is a component of the bacterial cell wall and is found in mycobacteria, mycoplasmas, spirochetes, and gram-positive bacteria. Muramyl dipeptide has been shown to induce the activation of macrophages and other cells by stimulating toll-like receptor 4. It also has significant cytotoxicity against various cancer cells, as well as potent inducers of ubiquitin ligases. The use of muramyl dipeptide in vitro was shown to inhibit replication of HIV-1 virus in human lymphocytes. This agent has also been used for the treatment of bowel disease.

3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-b-D-glucopyranosyl azide is a fluorinated sugar that is used in the synthesis of glycosides and polysaccharides. This product has many applications, such as: custom synthesis, oligosaccharide and complex carbohydrate modifications, glycosylation, methylation, and click chemistry. 3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro b D glucopyranosyl azide can be used for the modification of carbohydrates for high purity.

<p>Ethyl β-D-glucopyranoside is a fatty acid with the chemical formula CH 3 (CHOH) 2 CH(OH)CH 2 OH. It is a reaction product of inulin and levulinate. Ethyl β-D-glucopyranoside can be used as a control agent for urine samples to test for microbial infection. It also has an inhibitory effect on the growth of microbes, such as bacteria and fungi, which may be due to its ability to disrupt the cell membrane. Ethyl β-D-glucopyranoside is also known to have detergent properties that can be used in soaps and detergents.</p>

<p>Hexaacetylchitohexaose is a hexamer of N-acetylgucosamine subunits which are linked by β-(1,4)-glucosidic bonds. N-acetylgucosamine is the monomeric unit of the natural polymer chitin which is degraded by chitinases, in mammals, to form smaller fragments that can induce an immune response. Like chitin and some of its derivatives, hexaacetylchitohexaose is a substrate of lysozymes. Hexaacetylchitohexaose has been shown to significantly inhibit tumour growth in mice by the activation of innate and adaptive immune cells.</p>

<p>L-Glycero-L-galacto-heptose is a cyclitol that is structurally similar to glycerol and galactose. It has been found in the Australian sea urchin Strongylocentrotus franciscanus. L-Glycero-L-galacto-heptose can be synthesized by reacting methyl glycosides with calcium ions. This reaction produces an electrophoretic mobility that is greater than that of glycerol, which may be due to the greater degree of hydrogen bonding between methyl glycosides and calcium ions. The presence of hydroxyl groups on the sugar residue allows for the formation of hydrogen bonds with neighboring molecules. These interactions lead to a conformation that is different from other cyclitols, such as D-glycero-D-galactopyranose, which has no hydroxyl group on its sugar residue.</p>

Please enquire for more information about  2-[(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-mannopyranosyl)oxy]acetic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

<p>Maltopyranosyl-CTP is a high purity, custom synthesis, sugar modified with Click chemistry. The modification includes fluorination, glycosylation and methylation. Maltopyranosyl-CTP is synthesized by the reaction of maltoheptaose with 3-chloro-2-fluoroaniline. Maltopyranosyl-CTP has CAS No.: 6791-87-0 and molecular weight: 592.28. Maltopyranosyl-CTP is an oligosaccharide that consists of six monosaccharides linked together in a linear chain by alpha (1→4) glycosidic bonds. Maltopyranosyl-CTP has the following chemical formula: C6H14O6F3Cl2N3O6S2. Maltopyranosyl-CTP is a complex carbohydrate that can be found in plants and yeast.</p>

<p>1-Epi-adenophorine is a synthetic molecule that can inhibit the activity of enzymes. It is an epoxide that forms from the 1,2-epoxidation of cinnamic acid and has been shown to have many effects on various enzymes, including inhibiting enzyme activities. This drug has been used in the synthesis of miglustat, a macrocyclic molecule that inhibits a number of enzymes involved in protein folding and cell proliferation. 1-Epi-adenophorine is also effective as a cancer therapeutic agent by inhibiting glycosidases and cellular glycosylation.</p>

<p>Competitive inhibitor of β-glucosidase from Streptomyces sp. and Paenibacillus polymyxa, occupying enzyme’s aglycone-binding site.  The compound is also a potent inducer of cellulase and other lignin-degrading enzymes in Schizophyllum commune.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-4-O-(beta-D-[UL-13-C-6]-galactopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose 6-sulfate is an oligosaccharide that has been fluorinated and methylated. This compound has a CAS number and can be custom synthesized, as well as modified with a click reaction. It is a high purity, complex carbohydrate that can be modified with a variety of modifications.</p>

<p>Intermediate for synthesis of N-acetyllactosaminic glycans</p>

<p>L-Lyxonic acid potassium salt is a synthetic, fluorinated sugar that can be modified with a variety of functional groups. It is an excellent starting material for the synthesis of glycosylations, oligosaccharides, and sugar derivatives. L-Lyxonic acid potassium salt is typically used as a sugar substitute in food products. L-Lyxonic acid potassium salt is also used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and saccharides. L-Lyxonic acid potassium salt has been modified to include Click chemistry or other modifications to improve its properties.</p>

<p>Hepta-O-acetylrutinose is a synthetic monosaccharide that is fluorinated. It can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and glycosylations. Hepta-O-acetylrutinose has been shown to be useful in click chemistry and other modifications due to its reactive groups. The CAS number for this compound is 29202-64-0.</p>

<p>5-O-Decanoyl-D-xylose is a synthetic sugar that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. 5-O-Decanoyl-D-xylose is a modification of D-xylose that can be synthesized from D-xylose by adding a decanoic acid group to the C5 position. This modification increases the susceptibility of the sugar to reactions with other molecules, such as fluorination or methylation. Click modification reactions have been shown to be particularly useful for this purpose, since they are highly selective and can be carried out under mild conditions.</p>

GM2-oligosaccharide (sodium salt) is a trisaccharide (GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) with sialic acid linked α2,3 to the central galactose residue (Ledeen, 2009). The parent GM2 ganglioside is present on neuronal cells and plays a key role in the regulation of dendritogenesis in cortical pyramidal neurons. In lysosomal storage disorders, such as, Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff disease, where hexosaminases A and B are deficient, GM2 ganglioside accumulates in the nervous system (Cachon-Gonzalez, 2018). GM2 ganglioside is also overexpressed in melanomas and other tumours of neuro-ecto origin (Yoshida, 2020). Moreover, the sugar moiety of GM2 ganglioside is a receptor allowing viral infection of cells with reovirus and rotavirus (Zhu, 2018).

<p>2'-O-Fucosyllactulose is a modified carbohydrate that has been synthesized from a natural source. It is an oligosaccharide that contains the monosaccharide, fucose. This product can be used in the synthesis of polysaccharides and glycosylation reactions. 2'-O-Fucosyllactulose has been methylated, fluorinated, and glycosylated, which makes it suitable for use as a sugar in biotechnology applications.</p>

This product is a custom synthesis. It is a fluorinated, modified monosaccharide that has been synthesized by click chemistry and contains an O-glycosyl group. This product can be used in the synthesis of glycosylated polysaccharides and oligosaccharides, or as a building block for modification of complex carbohydrates to produce new compounds with novel properties, such as fluorescence.

Beta-cyclodextrin sulfobutyl ether is an excipient compound incorporating a chemically modified cyclodextrin with a structure that optimizes the solubility and stability of active pharmaceuticals and their properties. It is a highly water-soluble anionic cyclodextrin derivative. It can easily form non-covalent inclusion complexes with drug molecules and therefore reduce drug toxicity and haemolysis as well as control drug release rate. Its complexing properties also make it suitable for masking unpleasant odors and tastes of pharmaceutical products. It is used as an excipient in injection, oral, nasal, and eye medication.

2,3,5-Tri-O-benzoyl-2-C-methyl-D-ribonic acid-1,4-lactone is a glutamate receptor agonist that has been shown to have pharmacological properties. It binds to the GluR2/3 family of glutamate receptors and is an agonist at these receptors. The experiments with this drug have been conducted on both animals and humans. 2,3,5-Tri-O-benzoyl-2-C-methyl D ribonic acid lactone has also been shown to be an effective probe for the identification of glutamate receptor sequences in the brain and spinal cord.

<p>Methyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside is a synthetic monosaccharide that has been modified with fluorination and glycosylation. It is a product of the click reaction, which is a chemical modification that involves the formation of an aziridine and an alkene in one step. This product has been used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and complex carbohydrates.</p>

Threo-2-Pentulose is a monosaccharide that is found in plants. It is the D-isomer of xylulose, which has been shown to be an inhibitor of enzymes that catalyze reactions in the pentose phosphate pathway. Threo-2-Pentulose inhibits the activity of enzymes that catalyze reactions in the pentose phosphate pathway, which are enzymes that produce energy. This inhibition may lead to an accumulation of pentoses and a decrease in phosphorylation, leading to an increase in intracellular concentrations of ATP and NADH. Threo-2-Pentulose has been shown to be effective for treating infectious diseases such as malaria, influenza, and dengue fever. It has also been used as a chinese herb with anti-inflammatory properties for centuries.

<p>This gamma-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) derivative is a modified cyclic oligosaccharide composed of eight glucose units, featuring a larger cavity size than α- and β-cyclodextrins. This structural characteristic allows γ-CDs to form inclusion complexes with a wider range of guest molecules, making it particularly versatile in various industries. In the food sector, it is used as a carrier and stabilizer for flavors, fat-soluble vitamins, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, protecting volatile compounds from evaporation. In pharmaceuticals, it enhances the solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs and, thanks to its larger ring size, allows for the encapsulation of larger molecules or even entire drug molecules. γ-CDs and derivatives are also used for environmental remediation and, in analytical chemistry, for the extraction and concentration of target substances.</p>

<p>CYMAL-7 neopentyl glycol is a custom synthesis and is not commercially available. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified by methylation, glycosylation, and carbamate formation. CYMAL-7 neopentyl glycol has been modified with a fluorination reaction to give it high purity. This product has CAS No. 1423310-08-0 and is classified as an Oligosaccharide or Polysaccharide.</p>

<p>Streptamine derivative; antibiotic agent</p>

<p>D-Fructose-¹³C6 is a liquid chromatograph that can be used for the analysis of alditols. It can also be used as a cavity, dissolvable, or quadrupole mass spectrometer. The chemical diversity of D-fructose-¹³C6 makes it an important research tool that can be used to study different products. Its use in tobacco and humectant production is also quite common. The quadrupole mass spectrometer has been shown to have a global reach in its applications.</p>

(3S, 4R) -3- (Hydroxymethyl) - 3, 4- pyrrolidinediol is a synthetic sugar molecule that is used in the synthesis of polysaccharides and oligosaccharides. It can be modified with fluorination, methylation, or glycosylation. This product has a purity of 99% or higher.

Blood group antigen conjugated to spacer and biotin

Ursodeoxycholic acid acyl-b-D-glucuronide (UDCA) is a synthetic bile acid that is used to treat liver diseases such as cirrhosis, primary biliary cirrhosis and cholelithiasis. UDCA inhibits the enzyme 7α-hydroxylase in the liver, which converts cholesterol into bile acids. This prevents the formation of lithocholic acid from cholesterol and the accumulation of lipids in the liver. UDCA also suppresses inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress by inhibiting NF-κB activation.Supplied as the sodium salt

<p>3-Azido-3-deoxy-1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-glucofuranose is a synthetic sugar that has been modified by Fluorination, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Oligosaccharide, complex carbohydrate, CAS No. 13964-23-3 and Glycosylation. It is also a Polysaccharide with modifications of Click modification and Methylation. 3A3DG can be used to modify the sugar content of glycoproteins and glycolipids in order to study their role in cellular processes such as transcriptional regulation and apoptosis. This product is available for custom synthesis in quantities from milligrams to kilograms.</p>

<p>The polysaccharide Lentinan is isolated from the mushroom L. edodes (shitake mushroom). The primary structure is a β-(1–3)-glucose backbone with two (1–6)-β-glucose branches for each five glucose resiodues. Lentinan is clinically used for cancer treatment both in China and Japan. According to the clinical studies published in and outside of China, lentinan-based drugs are used for the treatment of various cancers, including lung, gastric, colorectal and other cancers. In addition, lentinan-based drugs are also used for treating HIV, hepatitis and malignant pleural effusion.</p>

Haloperidol-1-hydroxy-2'-b-D-glucuronide is a modified carbohydrate that is synthesized from the sugar glucose. This product has been custom synthesized and is fluorinated at the 1 position of the sugar ring. The glycosylation of this product can be customized to your specifications. Haloperidol-1-hydroxy-2'-b-D-glucuronide has a CAS number of 100442-86-2.

Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-6-O-trityl-a-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic compound that has been modified. This modification includes the addition of fluorine at the 6th carbon on the right side of the molecule. The methylation and tritylation of the molecule have also been performed to create a new product with a better stability. Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-6-O-trityl-aDglucopyranoside can be used as a monosaccharide or oligosaccharide in glycosylation reactions. It can also be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of complex carbohydrate molecules.

<p>A protected mannose amino acid</p>

2,5:3,4-Dianhydro-6-O-2-propenyl-dimethyl acetal-L-talose is a fluorinated sugar that is synthesized by the reaction of an acetal with glycosylation. It has been modified to contain a methyl group and a click modification. 2,5:3,4-Dianhydro-6-O-2-propenyl-dimethyl acetal-L-talose is used as a fluorescent probe for the detection of nucleic acids in living cells. It has high purity and can be custom synthesized to meet customer specifications.

1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-benzoyl-6-O-triisopropylsilyl-b-D-galactopyranose is an oligosaccharide. The carbohydrate is a complex carbohydrate that has been custom synthesized and high purity. The CAS number for this compound is 10981-97-5. This compound is a monosaccharide that has been methylated and glycosylated. It is also a polysaccharide composed of sugar molecules with the molecular formula C8H18O6. This compound has been fluorinated and saccharided.

Ethyl 2,3-di-O-benzoyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a modified sugar that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of saccharides and oligosaccharides. It is synthesized by a modification of the Knorr reaction. This product has been shown to be high purity and can be custom synthesized with a variety of functional groups, such as fluorination. Ethyl 2,3-di-O-benzoyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-b-D-thioglucopyranoside is also available in CAS No. 11764719.

Glucose metabolite

<p>Polydextrose is a synthetic polymer of glucose. It is a food ingredient classified as soluble fibre by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as well as Health Canada, as of April 2013. It is frequently used to increase the non-dietary fibre content of food, to replace sugar, and to reduce calories and fat content. It is a multi-purpose food ingredient synthesized from dextrose (glucose), plus about 10 percent sorbitol and 1 percent citric acid. Its E number is E1200. It was approved by FDA in 1981.</p>

<p>1,4-D-Xylobiose, also called 4-O-(b-D-Xylopyranosyl)-D-xylopyranose, is a beta 1-4 linked disaccharide made of 2 xylose monomers. 1,4-D-Xylobiose is a low-calories sweetener that can be used as an alternative or additive to sucrose. Supplementing a high fat diet with 1,4-D-xylobiose has been shown to prevent and treat obesity in mice.</p>

4-Methoxyphenyl-3-O-allyl-2,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is a synthetic monosaccharide that is used for glycosylation reactions. It has been used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This product is available for custom synthesis and can be ordered with a purity of >98% (w/w).

Torachrysone 8-O-glucoside is a natural product found in the rhizome of Chinese medicinal plant Rhubarb. It is an antiinflammatory that has been shown to be effective in vitro against inflammation induced by spleen, blood, and the stomach. Torachrysone 8-O-glucoside has also been shown to have protective effects on the kidney and bladder.

<p>Dodecyl b-D-cellobioside is a surfactant that has been shown to form lamellar phases at low temperatures and high concentrations. It is primarily used as a stabilizer for emulsions, such as in ice cream, where it prevents the separation of fats and water. Dodecyl b-D-cellobioside is also known to be involved in the formation of bilayers, which are made up of one layer of hydrophobic molecules and one layer of hydrophilic molecules. This surfactant can exist as two conformations: a lyotropic phase with short chains (lamellar) or a synthetic phase with long chains (spreading). The lamellar phase is more stable than the synthetic phase because it has more contact with water. The lyotropic phase would be useful in an environment where water is scarce, like in outer space.</p>

D-Mannurono-6,3-lactone is a carbohydrate that can be found in plants. The compound is a monosaccharide and an isomer of D-mannose. It consists of 6 carbon atoms, 3 oxygen atoms, and 1 nitrogen atom. D-Mannurono-6,3-lactone has been shown to have kinetic properties that are different from other carbohydrates. The chromatographic method used to isolate the compound was based on its acidic properties. This acid hydrolysis allowed for the separation of the molecule into two components: one with a pK value of 4.5 and another with a pK value of 2.5. These components were then separated using a fluorimetric method due to their differing fluorescence intensities at 490 nm and 530 nm wavelengths. D-Mannurono-6,3-lactone has been shown to interact with fulvellum (an antibiotic). This interaction

1,4-Dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-mannitol HCl is a custom synthesis, modification and fluorination of mannitol. This compound is synthesized by the click modification of a monosaccharide and oligosaccharide. It is a saccharide with an average molecular weight of 584.45 g/mol. 1,4-Dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-mannitol HCl has been used to study glycosylation and sugar binding in carbohydrate research. CAS No.: 114976-76-0

<p>(1S) -1- [(2S, 3R) - N-(Methoxyphenyl)methyl-3- hydroxy- 1- azetidinyl] -1, 2- ethanediol is a synthetic modification of the sugar glucose. It has been fluorinated at the hydroxyl group of the C2 position to produce (1S) -1-[(2S, 3R)-N-(methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-hydroxy-1-azetidinol. This compound can be used as an intermediate for glycosylation and methylation reactions. It is also available with high purity and custom synthesis.</p>

Sialylated tetrasaccharide found in human milk, possible health benefits for the neonate by supporting resistance to pathogens, gut maturation, immune function, and cognitive development.   Purity typically above 60%.  Contains other oligosaccharide fragments.  For a typical IC trace see datasheet section

Fluorination is the introduction of a fluorine atom into a molecule. In this article, we will discuss the synthesis of a fluorinated sugar (4-azido-5,6,8-tri-O-benzyl-1,2,4-trideoxy-1C-(trimethylsilyl)-D-gluco-oct-1yn3ulopyranose) using an oxidative route. The desired product was obtained in high yield by reacting the corresponding monosaccharide with ethylenediamine and potassium perchlorate in acetic acid at room temperature. br>br> The Monosaccharides are a class of simple sugars that are used as building blocks for larger carbohydrates and polysaccharides. They contain one or more single carbohydrate units joined together by glycosidic bonds. These single units can be classified as alpha or beta based on their stereochemistry and reactivity with

(2R, 3S, 4R) -4- Azido- 3 benzhydryloxybis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyloxy - 2- [(benzhydryloxybis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyloxy) methyl] - 1- benzyl- pyrrolidine is a highly pure and custom synthesized oligosaccharide. It is a methylated saccharide with a high purity. The CAS number for this compound is 102780-43-1. This compound has been modified by Click chemistry to allow for the modification of saccharides, polysaccharides and other complex carbohydrates.

<p>The interaction of 1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside with DNA is selective for the hydroxyl group and for the stacking of its glycosidic bonds. The data obtained from the spectra show that this compound interacts with the sugar moiety of nucleosides to yield a product with a lower melting point. The binding constants are high and the yields are low.</p>

<p>This comound is generally known as sucralfates and are medications primarily taken to treat active duodenal ulcers. They are also used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and stress ulcers.  Sucralfate is a sucrose sulfate-aluminium complex that binds to the ulcer, creating a physical barrier that protects the gastrointestinal tract from stomach acid and prevents the degradation of mucus. It also promotes bicarbonate production and acts like an acid buffer with cytoprotective properties.</p>

<p>Laricitrin-3,5'-di-O-glucoside is an organic compound that can be used as a research chemical. Laricitrin-3,5'-di-O-glucoside is a building block for the synthesis of other compounds and has been used in the synthesis of novel antibiotics. This compound is also a useful intermediate in the production of 3,6-dihydroxychalcone.</p>

2-Azidoethyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranoside is a custom synthesis. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified with glycosylation and methylation. This saccharide is a glycoside of the simple sugar mannose and the amino acid 2-azidoethanol. The compound has been fluorinated to yield a stable molecule. This product is of high purity and can be used in the synthesis of other compounds.

<p>Mixed DP 10-15 Na galacturonans (α-1,4 10-15 Na galacturonans) are derived from pectin or pectic acid, by enzymatic or partial acid hydrolysis. They are used in galacturonic acid metabolism research as a substrate to identify, differentiate, and characterize endo- and exopolygalacturonase(s) and gluconase(s). In recent studies, it has been shown that long oligogalacturonides (degree of polymerization (DP) from 10–15) help to induce plant defense signaling resulting in enhanced defenses to necrotrophic pathogens.</p>

<p>Fully acetylated cellohexoses, part of a polymer homologous series of oligosaccharides isolated from cellulose by acetolysis followed by chromatography.</p>

Drug carrier for cancer therapy & imaging, biocompatible, soluble, biodegradable

<p>Phenyl 2-azido-2-deoxy-b-D-selenofucopyranoside is a carbohydrate with the CAS number 54519-52-8. It is a custom synthesis that is available in high purity and can be methylated, glycosylated and click modified. Phenyl 2-azido-2-deoxy-b-D-selenofucopyranoside is an oligosaccharide that has been fluorinated, which makes it stable at higher temperatures. This product is used as a synthetic building block for complex carbohydrates and saccharides.</p>

<p>L-Rhamnose monohydrate is a sugar that is found in plants, animals, and bacteria. It is a component of polysaccharides like cellulose and hemicellulose. L-Rhamnose monohydrate has been shown to stimulate the growth of probiotic bacteria like Lactobacillus acidophilus in vitro. It also has antiviral properties against the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). The antiviral activity may be due to its ability to inhibit viral replication by interfering with the synthesis of viral DNA and RNA. L-Rhamnose monohydrate may also have anti-inflammatory effects due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis through inhibition of cyclooxygenase enzyme activity. This product has applications as a dietary supplement and ingredient in functional foods or beverages.</p>

(1R) -1- [(2R, 3S) -3-Hydroxy- N-nonyl-1- azetidinyl] -1, 2- ethanediol is a methylated saccharide that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides. It has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of glycosylation and can be used for the modification of carbohydrates. The compound has a CAS number and is available for custom synthesis. It also has high purity and stability, as well as being a synthetic product.

<p>Glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor</p>

4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-{3-O-[2,4-di-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido -bDglucopyranosyl)-3,6-di-ObenzylbDmannopyranosyl] -4,6-- Obenzylidene--2-- Olevulinoyl-- bDglucopyranosyl} -3,6-- diOBenzyl 2-- deoxy 2-- phthalimido bDglucopyranoside is an oligosaccharide with a sugar backbone. This compound has been synthesized by the glycosylation of 4 methoxyphenol and 3,4,6 tri O acetyl 2 deoxy 2 phthalimido b D glucopyranoside. The glycosidic bond was formed between C 1

3,4,6-Tri-O-benzyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is a synthetic glycosylation of a monosaccharide with a polysaccharide. This compound is modified by fluorination as well as other chemical reactions to synthesize an Oligosaccharide. The product is custom synthesized for research purposes and can be ordered in high purity, which can be verified with the CAS number.

<p>Hesperetin 3'-O-b-D-glucuronide is a natural product that is synthesized by glycosylation of hesperidin with 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid. It is a synthetic and complex carbohydrate that can be modified to include fluorination, monosaccharide, oligosaccharide, methylation, and click modification. Hesperetin 3'-O-b-D-glucuronide can also be used in the synthesis of polysaccharides with glycosylations. This product has high purity and can be custom synthesized for customers.</p>

<p>2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-galactose is a disaccharide that is synthesized by the enzymatic addition of galactose to 2-azido-2-deoxyglucose. It has been shown to be antigenic in the test tube and is reactive with hydroxy groups. 2-Azido-2-deoxygalactose can be glycosylated by glycopeptides, which are glycoproteins containing one or more oligosaccharide chains covalently linked to a protein core. The hydrophilic nature of this sugar makes it an ideal candidate for conjugation with hydrophobic drugs such as antibiotics. This disaccharide was used in the synthesis of glycoconjugates, which are carbohydrate molecules attached to proteins or lipids, and can be found in bacteria such as Corynebacterium glutamicum. 2-Azido-2-deoxygalactose</p>

<p>D-Glucoheptonic acid-1,4-lactone is a chiral compound that can be used as an enantiomer of the natural sugar glucose. The human liver has been shown to metabolize this compound into proton and an analog of glucofuranose. This means that D-Glucoheptonic acid-1,4-lactone is able to be broken down by glycosidases. D-Glucoheptonic acid-1,4-lactone also inhibits α-L-rhamnosidase and other enzymes responsible for the breakdown of carbohydrates. This inhibition may lead to increased blood glucose levels in humans. D-Glucoheptonic acid-1,4-lactone has been shown to have inhibitory activities against both bacterial and mammalian enzymes. Hydrogen fluoride (HF) was used as a catalyst in the synthesis of this compound with benzylidene acetal</p>

<p>Dodecyl b-D-galactopyranoside is a methylated sugar that can be used to modify glycoproteins and polysaccharides. Dodecyl b-D-galactopyranoside has been shown to be useful for the synthesis of complex carbohydrate oligosaccharides, as well as for click chemistry, which involves the use of copper (II) ions. This product is available in custom synthesis, high purity, and fluorination.</p>

<p>a-Homonojirimycin is a chaperone that is effective in inhibiting HIV infection. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of chymotrypsin, carboxypeptidase A, and aminopeptidase B. The model system used for this compound was the human liver, which showed that a-homonojirimycin had a potent inhibitory activity against these enzymes. This drug also has a dry weight of 1,520 g/mol and an effective dose of 0.01 mg/mL. In vitro studies have shown that a-homonojirimycin inhibits influenza virus by binding to the hemagglutinin protein on the surface of the virus and preventing its attachment to host cells.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-a-D-galactopyranose is a chemical that belongs to the class of plant growth regulators. It is a white to off white crystalline powder that has an odorless taste and can be mixed with water or other liquids. The substance is soluble in water and ethanol and has a pH of 7. It is used as an additive for soil mixtures in horticulture and agriculture. 2AATGAP can also be used as a module for research purposes in vitro.</p>

(2R, 3R, 3aS, 9aR) -2, 3, 3a, 9a- Tetrahydro- 3- hydroxy- 6- imino- 3a- methyl- 6H- furo[2', 3':4, 5] oxazolo[3, 2- a] pyrimidine- 2 - methanol is a custom synthesized molecule that has been modified to include fluorination and methylation. This compound is an oligosaccharide that contains saccharides and sugar units. It is a polysaccharide with glycosylation on the sugar unit.

<p>(1R) -1- [(2R, 3S) - 3- hydroxy- 1- (phenylmethyl) - 2- azetidinyl] -1, 2- ethanediol is a glycoconjugate that is synthesized by the conjugation of a saccharide and an azetidinone. It is modified with fluorine and methyl groups to produce a versatile molecule for use in various fields such as glycosylation, complex carbohydrate, Methylation, Click modification, Polysaccharide, Fluorination, saccharide, Modification and sugar. The compound has CAS No. 1338054-16-2 and molecular formula C14H18FNO4. This product can be custom synthesized to meet customers' needs.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-L-tallose is a heterocyclic compound that is an enol ether with a vicinal, β-unsaturated aldehyde and the correct stereochemistry. It can be synthesized from D-glucose by enolization of the hydroxyl group at C2, followed by oxidation to form an aldehyde. This reaction can also be accomplished using hydrogen peroxide in acetic acid. 6-Deoxy-L-tallose can also be synthesized from D-mannitol or D-sorbitol by reduction of the carbonyl group at C1, followed by oxidation to form an aldehyde. The synthesis of 6-deoxy L -tallose has been shown to be useful as a chiral synthon for the synthesis of other molecules.END&gt;</p>

Sialyl Lewis X ceramide is a monosaccharide that belongs to the pentasaccharide group. It is expressed in the cells of leukemia and erythrocytes, as well as other tissues. Sialyl Lewis X ceramide is a hybrid molecule that has a backbone consisting of four sugar molecules and an amino acid sequence, with hydroxyl groups on one end and an acetyl glucosamine on the other end. The molecule has a carbohydrate skeleton consisting of galactose, glucose, mannose, and sialic acid. Sialyl Lewis X ceramide also interacts with selectins to mediate leukocyte-endothelial interactions in inflammation.

<p>a-D-Arabinopyranosyl azide is a new modified sugar that has been synthesized by the Click chemistry method. It is a complex carbohydrate with different substituents at the C2, C4, and C6 positions. This compound can be used for methylation, saccharide, polysaccharide, glycosylation or other custom synthesis. The CAS No. for this product is 138892-04-3, and it has a purity of &gt;99%.</p>

1,2:3,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-xylofuranose is a synthetic glycoside that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It has been used for the modification of polysaccharides and oligosaccharides. This compound has also been modified with fluorine to form 1,2:3,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-(1'-fluoro)-xylofuranose. The chemical name of this product is CAS No. 20881-04-3.

<p>Leucrose (5-O-a-d-glucopyranosyl-D-fructose) is formed by enzymatic synthesis using Leuconostoc mesenteroides in the presence of sucrose.</p>

<p>4-Acetamido-4-deoxy-D-glucose is a custom synthesis of a monosaccharide that is modified with fluorine and methyl groups. It is synthesized by the Click modification, which involves the addition of an azide to an alkyne in a copper catalyzed reaction. 4-Acetamido-4-deoxy-D-glucose can be used as a building block for complex carbohydrate synthesis. 4-Acetamido-4-deoxy-D-glucose has shown effectiveness against fluoroquinolone resistance, as well as activity against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens.</p>