Carboidrati e Glicoconiugati

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Plerixafor is a hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) mobilizer that inhibits the CXCR4 chemokine receptor and blocks binding of its ligand, stromal cell-derived factor-1-α (SDF-1-α). This agent was approved on Dec. 15, 2008, as treatment in combination with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) to mobilize HSCs to the peripheral blood for collection and subsequent autologous transplantation in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and multiple myeloma (MM). Selective CXCR4 antagonist.<br>References Xie, T., et al.: Science, 290, 328 (2000), Leone, D., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 305, 1150 (2003), Chigaev, A., et al.: J. Immunol. 178, 6828 (2007), Kiel, M., et al.: Cell Stem Cell, 1, 204 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Thiophanium is an impurity of Biotin (B389040) which is a growth factor present in minute amounts in every living cell.<br>References du Vigneaud, et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 146, 475 (1942), Traub, et al.: Nature, 178, 649 (1956), Siegel, H., et al.: Experienta, 37, 789 (1981), Vesely, D.L., Science, 216, 1329 (1982), Hugues, M., et al.: Biochemistry, 31, 12 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications Salicin is an anti-inflammatory agent produced by the bark of a willow tree. Analgesic.<br>References Schmid, B. et al.: Eur J Pharmacol., 57, 387 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled 1-Linoleyl glyceride, a free-living amoeba control agent; also a biomarker of metabolic responses to hepatotoxicants and carcinogens.<br>References Isidorov, V., et al.: Anal. Sci., 21, 1483 (2005); Isidorov, V., et al.: Food Chem., 115, 1056 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications A Vitamin D derivative.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Koeffler, M.R., et al.: Blood, 74, 82 (1989),<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-​Oxothiomorpholine-​3-​carboxylic Acid is an impurity of Carbocistene (C178760), a mucolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory disorders ranging from the influenza virus infection to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).<br>References Stevenson, G.B. et al.: Eur. Resp. J., 27, 865 (2006); Suer, E. et al.: J. Infect. Chemother., 14, 333 (2008); Yamaya, M. et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 299, L160 (2010); Fanigliulo, A. et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 115, 39 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications Meglumine Diatrizoate is a contrast agent used in abdominal computed tomography.<br>References Naidoo, N., et. al.: Curr. Pharm. Anal., 10, 92 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Provisionally listed for use in food, drugs and cosmetics. Sunset Yellow is useful in fermented foods which must be heat treated. It may be found in orange sodas, orange jelly, marzipan, Swiss rolls, apricot jam, citrus marmalade, lemon curd, sweets, hot chocolate mix and packet soups, trifle mix, breadcrumbs, snack chips, shelf fresh noodles, cheese sauce mixes. Sunset Yellow is a sulfonated version of Sudan I, a possible carcinogen. Sunset Yellow itself may be responsible for causing an allergic reaction in people with an aspirin intolerance, resulting in various symptoms, including gastric upset, diarrhea, vomiting, nettle rash (urticaria), swelling of the skin (angioedema) and migraines. Dyes and metabolites, Environmental Testing<br>References Radomski, J.L., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 136, 259 (1962), Gaunt, I.F., et al.: Food Cosmet. Toxicol., 5, 747 (1967),<br></p>

<p>Applications Erdosteine is a mucolytic. Erdosteine was developed for the treatment of chronic obstructive bronchitis.<br>References Kuvandik, G., et al.: Toxicol. Pathol., 36, 714 (2008), Koyu, A., et al.: Mol. Cell. Biochem., 331, 43 (2009), Fourches, D., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 23, 171 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications Protected (S) enantiomer of the amino acid Phenylalanine.<br>References Zhu, P., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 6966 (2009), Cramer, B., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 18, 343 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygrocsopic<br>Applications A labile hydrolysis product of the antitumor nuceloside 5-Azacytidine (A796000).<br>References Beisler, J. A. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 21, 204 (1978); Chan, K.K. et al.: J. Pharmac. Sci., 68, 807 (1979);<br></p>

<p>Applications An Amadori compound having the potential to alter cellular adhesion, inhibit cancer metastasis and induce apoptosis.<br>References Horiuchi, T., et al.: Agric. Biol. Chem., 55, 333 (1991), Sosnovsky, G., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 82, 649 (1993), Glinsky, G., et al.: Cancer Res., 56, 5319 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Guaifenesin EP Impurity B<br>Applications 2-(2-Methoxyphenoxy)-1,3-propanediol is a impurity of Guaifenesin (G810502. Guaifenesin Impurity D<br>References Schieffer, G.W., et al.: J. Pharma. Sci., 72, 1856 (1984);<br></p>

<p>Applications Lactulose is a synthetic, non-digestible sugar used in the treatment of chronic constipation; laxative.<br>References Voskuijl, W. et al.: Gut, 53, 1590 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications D-Lactose Monohydrate is an excipient used in dry powder inhaler of aspirin.<br>References Bais, N., et al.: Int. J. Pharm. Life Sci., 7, 5047-5050 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications Ligand used for the preparation of an affinity resin highly specific for glucosidase I purification. Glucosidase I is involved in the post-translational processing of N-linked glycoproteins.<br>References HettKamp, H., et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 142, 85 (1984); Shailubhai, K., et al.: Biochem. J., 247, 555 (1987); Bause, E., et al.: FEBS, 278, 167 (1991)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Yuanzhen sugar is a polysaccharide polymer, containing a certain amount of fructooligosaccharides.<br>References Watanabe, T., et al.: Biosci. Biotech. Biochem., 72, 3167 (2008), You, Y., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 57, 709 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled inhibitor of glucose synthesis.<br>References Garcia-Salguero, L. et al.: Arch. Int. Physiol., Biochim. Biophys., 99, 237, (1991); Martirosyan, A., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 68, 1729 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Immunostimulant used in patients with cell-mediated immunodepression.<br>References Gu, C., et al.: Pharm. Res., 25, 979 (2008), Fliri, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 8038 (2009), Giagulli, C., et al.: Int. Immunopharmacol., 9, 1366 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications A biotin derivative used in the novel enantioselective syntheses of (+)-Biotin.<br>References Robinson, A.E.., et al.: J. Pharma. Pharmacol., 16, 342 (1964),<br></p>

<p>Applications rac FTY720 is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modular, ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by inhibition of T cell infiltration.<br>References Igarashi, J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 275, 32363 (2000), Bandhuvula, P., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 280, 33697 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Bromhexine EP Impurity D<br>Applications 2-Amino-5-bromo-N-cyclohexyl-N-methylbenzylamine (Bromhexine EP Impurity D) is an impurity of Bromhexine hydrochloride (B678600). Bromhexine hydrochloride impurity D.<br>References Uboh, C.E., et al.: J. Pharmaceut. Biomed. Anal., 9, 33 (19991),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 2-O-(p-Nitrophenyl)-α-D-N-acetylneuraminic Acid, Sodium Salt, X Hydrate (cas# 123549-14-4 ) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Xylotriose is a newly developed xylo-oligosaccharide, usually produced from xylan by enzymic hydrolysis, with many beneficial biomedical and health effects.<br>References Zhu, Z., et al.: Eur. Food Res. Technol., 241, 27 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications D-Glucono-1,4-lactone was a metabolite studied in mice tissue with induced chronic stress.<br>References Hamiliton, P. J., et al.: Sci. Rep., 10, 18134 (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications Lactulose is a synthetic, non-digestible sugar used in the treatment of chronic constipation; laxative.<br>References Voskuijl, W. et al.: Gut, 53, 1590 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications N,N-Dimethyldecylamine is a useful synthetic intermediate. It can be used to prepare emodin (E523000) quaternary ammonium salt derivatives as potential anticancer agents It is also a reactant used to synthesize Benzyldecyldimethylammonium chloride (B234550), a biocide.<br>References Wang, W., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 56, 320 (2012); Qiu, B., et al.: Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi, 20, 353 (2010); Shao, J., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 56, 308 (2012); Lee, M., et al.: Appl. Micro. Biotech., 87, 1109 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications Xylitol, is a lower-calorie alternative to table sugar. Studies have shown xylitol chewing gum can help prevent acute otitis media. Xylitol is categorized by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as a food additive.<br>References Code of Federal Regulations Title 21, US., FDA (2012); Azarparzhooh, A., et al.,: Cochrane data. Sys. Revi. (online) (11), (2011);<br></p>

<p>Stability Store in freezer<br>Applications Prepared by acetolysis of chitin. Studies have shown this compound to have anti tumor effects.<br>References Barker, S.A., et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 2218 (1958); Suzuki, K., et al.: Carbohydrate Research, 151, 403 (1986)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Acetyl-β-neuraminic Acid is a useful reagent in sequential esterification and acetylation of β-​Sialyl phosphite and phosphoramidite.<br>References Methods Enzymol., 5, 391 (1962), Biochemistry, 18, 2086 (1979)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications It has carcinostatic activity.<br>References Reynolds, T.M., et al.: Advan. Food. Res., 14, 167 (1965), Szent-Gyorgyi, L.G., et al.: Science, 155, 539 (1967),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Ambroxol EP Impurity D<br>Applications cis-Ambroxol is the cis-isomeric impurity of Ambroxol (A575905). cis-Ambroxol is a metabolite Bromhexine (B678600). Ambroxol EP Impurity D<br>References Liu, J. et al.: J. Pharmac. Biomed. Anal., 51, 1134 (2010); Schmid, J.: J. Chrom. Biomed. Appl., 414, 65 (1987);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (-)-Biotin Sulfoxide, is a metabolite of Biotin (B389040), which is a growth factor present in minute amounts in every living cell, and plays an indispensable role in numerous naturally occurring carboxylation reactions.<br>References du Vigneaud, et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 146, 475 (1942), Traub, et al.: Nature, 178, 649 (1956), Siegel, H., et al.: Experienta, 37, 789 (1981), Vesely, D.L., Science, 216, 1329 (1982), Hugues, M., et al.: Biochemistry, 31, 12 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications Thymidine-alpha,alpha,alpha,6-d4 (CAS# 347841-67-2) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>3-O-(a-D-Mannopyranosyl)-D-mannopyranose 1-O-propylamine acetate salt is a methylated saccharide. It is an oligosaccharide that can be synthesized from D-mannose and pyruvic acid, with the addition of a proton donor. This product is used in the synthesis of polysaccharides due to its high purity and low cost. The methyl group on this molecule reacts with the carbonyl group on the sugar to form an ester, which makes it resistant to hydrolysis by enzymes. 3-O-(a-D-Mannopyranosyl)-D-mannopyranose 1-O-propylamine acetate salt is also fluorinated and can be used as a click modification in proteins or carbohydrates.</p>

<p>N-Acetylneuraminyl-(a2-3)-D-galactopyranosyl-(b1-3)-[N-acetylneuraminyl-(a2-6)]-D-N-acetylgalactosaminyl serine (NAGPS) is a synthetic saccharide that has been modified with biotin. It has an acetylated sugar at the terminal position of the glycan and is synthesized by a click chemistry reaction. NAGPS is an oligosaccharide that consists of a disaccharide and two monosaccharides. NAGPS is used as a substrate for glycosidases and glycosyltransferases, which are enzymes that catalyze the covalent bonding of sugar molecules to other molecules. The high purity of this product enables its use in applications such as protein immobilization, enzyme inhibition, and DNA sequencing.</p>

<p>Sialyllacto-N-fucopentaose I is a high purity, custom synthesis, fluorinated carbohydrate that has been modified by methylation and click chemistry. This oligosaccharide is composed of a saccharide with a molecular weight of 908.5 g/mol and an enantiomeric purity of 99%. Sialyllacto-N-fucopentaose I is an Oligosaccharide with a CAS number of 61497-04-8. It is used in the synthesis of polysaccharides or as a monosaccharide or sugar substitute to produce high purity products.</p>

<p>Nematode glycan mediating activation of macrophages</p>

<p>Hyaluronic acid is a polysaccharide containing repeating disaccharide units of β-1,3-N-acetyl glucosamine and β-1, 4-glucuronic acid. A series of unsaturated oligosaccharides (oligouronic acids) are released from hyaluronic acid by the action of hyaluronidase on the umbilical cord (Weissman, 1954). This tetrasaccharide ammonium salt and other enzymatically produced polymer homologs have been of value in the study of hyaluronic acid metabolism in both healthy and diseased tissues (Hascall, 2019).</p>

<p>6’-Sulfated-N-acetyllactosamine (6SA) is a complex carbohydrate that is a glycosylation product of lactose. It is methylated at the hydroxyl group and then click-modified by the addition of sulfate groups. 6SA has been shown to inhibit the activity of bacterial cell wall synthesis and may be effective in treating infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus. 6SA also has antifungal properties and is effective against Candida albicans, including drug-resistant strains. This compound can be custom synthesized or purchased from commercial suppliers.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-3-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-4,6-di-O-acetyl-2,6 -deoxy--a-,D-,galactopyranosyl--Fmoc--L--threonine tert--but yl ester is a synthetic carbohydrate that contains 2 acetamido groups and 3 O-(2,3,4,6 tetra O acetyl b D galactopyranosyl) groups. The chemical name for this compound is 2 Acetamido 3 O (2 3 4 6 tetra O acetyl b D galactopyranosyl) 4 6 di O acetyl 2 deoxy a D galactopyranosyl Fmoc L threonine tert but yl ester. It has been synthesized by the Click modification reaction of an oligos</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-4-O-[(4-O-[b-(D)-galactopyranosyl]-b-(D)-galactopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glucopyranose is a trisaccharide that has been shown to be an inhibitor of the bacterial enzyme UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase, which is involved in the synthesis of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. This inhibition leads to a decrease in D-mannose production, which decreases the ability of bacteria to produce cell walls. 2ACPDG has also been shown to inhibit the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium complex.</p>

<p>6-O-(a-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranose is a complex carbohydrate that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be modified with methyl groups, glycosylation, or click modification. This product has been fluorinated and is available in high purity.</p>

<p>Man-8D1D3 N-Glycan is a custom synthesis carbohydrate that is used as a structural component in polysaccharides and glycoproteins. This compound is used for the modification of saccharides, methylation, glycosylation, and click chemistry. The purity of this substance is high and it has been fluorinated for synthetic purposes.</p>

<p>2-Azidoethyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-b-D-glucopyranoside is an oligosaccharide. It is used as a reagent in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Useful CO2-philic compounds with potential uses as pharmaceutical excipients, controlled release agents, and surfactants for microemulsion systems in CO2-based processes.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-O-β-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-galactose including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Methyl 6-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-mannopyranoside is a carbohydrate that has been modified with fluorination. It is synthesized by the methylation of glucose and mannose residues, followed by glycosylation. Methyl 6-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-mannopyranoside is a custom synthesis and can be ordered in high purity.</p>

<p>Tetrasaccharide associated with the glycolipid globoside</p>

<p>Glycyl-lacto-N-fucopentaose VI is a polysaccharide that is synthesized by the enzymatic activity of glycosylase, methylase, and fluorinase. It can be modified with click chemistry to introduce a fluorine atom at the C4 position of the glucose molecule. This modification can be used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides. Glycyl-lacto-N-fucopentaose VI has CAS number 108897-96-5 and is available in high purity and custom synthesis.</p>

<p>Gala1-3(Fuca1-2)Galb1-3GlcNAcb1-3Galb1-4Glc (B antigen hexasaccharide Type I)</p>

<p>6-Sialylgalacto-N-biosyl-serine is a custom synthesis product that has been fluorinated and modified. The material is an Oligosaccharide, Polysaccharide, saccharide, Carbohydrate, Fluorination, complex carbohydrate with a CAS number of 60919-07-2. It is highly pure with a purity of &gt; 98% by HPLC analysis. The modification on the sugar molecule includes Click chemistry and Methylation. The monosaccharide sugar is the saccharide part of the molecule.</p>

<p>1,6-Anhydrochitobiose is an anhydosugar that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides</p>

<p>Sodium alginate is a biocompatible polymer that is used in the treatment of wastewater. It is a water-soluble substance that forms a viscous solution when dissolved in water. Sodium alginate has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, as well as to reduce the number of coliforms and other microorganisms in water. The potential for an alginate to be biocompatible depends on its chemical structure, with Laminaria Hyperborea being the most biocompatible. Alginates have been shown to have surface properties that are similar to those of natural tissue, making them useful for wound dressings.</p>

<p>a1-3 linked isomer of globotetraose</p>

<p>Fully acetylated cellohexoses, part of a polymer homologous series of oligosaccharides isolated from cellulose by acetolysis followed by chromatography.</p>

<p>Hyaluronate Rhodamine is a synthetic, high-purity, fluorescent dye that can be used in the study of glycosylation and sugar modifications. It is a carbohydrate modified by methylation and fluorination. Hyaluronate Rhodamine has a molecular weight of 250kDa. The sugar component of the molecule is composed of an oligosaccharide with a saccharide repeat unit of 1-3 linked to a polysaccharide chain, which has been modified by methylation and glycosylation.</p>

<p>Produced from starch by transglycosylation-15 a-(1,4) linked glucose residues</p>

<p>Consumed in large amounts around the world as a food ingredient. Other applications of sucrose include its use in surfactants (esters), polyurethanes (polyols), plastics (alkyds) to produce dextrans (Leuconostoc mesenteroides fermentation) and ethanol (Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation).</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-4-O-(beta-D-[UL-13-C-6]-galactopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose 6-sulfate is an oligosaccharide that has been fluorinated and methylated. This compound has a CAS number and can be custom synthesized, as well as modified with a click reaction. It is a high purity, complex carbohydrate that can be modified with a variety of modifications.</p>

<p>N-Fmoc-O-a-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-L-threonine is a synthetic sugar. It is an oligosaccharide that is used in the preparation of glycoproteins. It can be modified with fluorine and methyl groups for use in click chemistry reactions. NFAODTGLT has CAS number 539073–78–8 and molecular weight of 676.35. This product is available for custom synthesis with various modifications.</p>

<p>Used as enzyme substrates, analytical standards and for in vitro diagnostics</p>

<p>Chitobiose is a dimer formed by beta-1,4-linked glucosamine units.<br>It is also the repeated dimer of chitin, a polysaccharide.</p>

<p>This mixture contains all the members of the series up to DP9</p>

<p>4-Aminophenyl 3-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-a-D-mannopyranoside is a synthetic, high purity, custom synthesis carbohydrate that is modified with fluorination and glycosylation. It is a sugar that has a molecular weight of 578.5, and its CAS Number is 68856-68-2. 4-Aminophenyl 3-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-a-D-mannopyranoside can be used in applications such as Click modification, fluorination, glycosylation, and methylation. This carbohydrate has many uses including being an intermediate for saccharide or complex carbohydrate synthesis.</p>

<p>Rutinose is a naturally occurring polyphenol found in many plants, including the leaves and bark of rue plants. It is a glycoside derivative that has been shown to inhibit human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells (HL-60) by binding to DNA and inhibiting RNA synthesis. Rutinose also has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects and has been used in the treatment of metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus. Rutinose is a bioactive compound with antioxidant properties that may be related to its ability to bind metal ions, including calcium ions at physiological pH levels. Rutinose also has been shown to have a signal peptide sequence that targets it for secretion into the blood stream, where it may act on brain functions.</p>

<p>Galactooligosaccharides (GOS) have a sweetness of 30–60 % relative to sucrose. They have applications in a wide range of food products such as sweeteners, bulking agents, and sugar substitutes and are found in a range of product types including bread, ‘sports’ drinks, jams, fermented milk, confectionary and desserts. In Europe they are incorporated into infant formula foods.</p>

<p>2,4,6-Tri-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-O-benzyl a -D -mannopyranose is a synthetic oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the click chemistry reaction. It is an example of a glycosylation reaction, in which the sugar is conjugated to an amine group on the triphosphate moiety of uridine diphosphate glucose. The product has been modified with fluorination and methylation to improve its stability.</p>

<p>4-O-Methyl-alpha-D-glucurono-beta-D-xylan is produced by the hydrolysis of xylan.  It can be used in studies to find new soluble chromogenic substrates for the assay of xylanases and glucanases.</p>

<p>N-Acetylneuraminic acid-OVA refers to ovalbumin that has been conjugated with N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac), a type of sialic acid. Sialic acids are important components of glycan structures and play various roles in biological processes, such as cell-cell interactions, immune response, and pathogen recognition. Conjugation of ovalbumin with N-acetylneuraminic acid can be used as a tool to study sialic acid-mediated biological phenomena or as an immunogen to elicit a specific immune response.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-(4-O-acetyl-3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3,6,2′,4′″triphosphate (4MPP) is a methylated saccharide. It can be modified with click chemistry and has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of glycogen in the liver. 4MPP is a high purity product that has been synthesized from naturally occurring carbohydrates. It is also fluorinated for use in research.</p>

<p>1-O-Allyl-D-lactose is a fluorinated carbohydrate with the chemical formula C6H12O5. It is an oligosaccharide that can be synthesized in high purity and custom synthesis. 1-O-Allyl-D-lactose is a modified saccharide that has been fluorinated at the 1 position and methylated at the 2 position. It can be used as a substrate for glycosylation or click chemistry reactions.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-[4-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-b-D-glucopyranosyl]-3,6-di-O-[α-(1→2)-bromoacetamido]-b-D-glucopyranoside is a complex carbohydrate which belongs to the group of glycosides. It was synthesized by modification of the natural bovine erythrocyte glycoglycerolipid (glycolipid) and monosaccharide (monoglyceride). The synthesis is based on a series of reactions that include methylation and fluorination. This compound has been shown to have high purity and can be made in custom synthesis.</p>

<p>GM1b pentasaccharide (sodium salt) has a core tetrasaccharide structure (Galβ1,3GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) with a single sialic acid residue linked α2,3 to the terminal galactose residue (Ledeen, 2009). GM1b oligosaccaharide is the carbohydrate moiety in GM1b ganglioside, which is a minor component of human brain monosialoganglioside fraction. GM1b ganglioside and especially anti-GM1b IgG antibodies are associated with axonal Guillain-Barré syndrome, which develops following C. jejuni infection (Yuki, 1999).</p>

<p>Sialic acid-containing glycosphingolipids-important component of neuronal cells</p>

<p>Methyl 2-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-mannopyranoside is a glycosylation product of mannose and glucose. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of the complex carbohydrate, methylated mannan. This compound is also an intermediate in the synthesis of saccharides with a fluorinated sugar moiety. Methyl 2-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-mannopyranoside can be custom synthesized to meet your needs.</p>

<p>Anhydrous lactose is an excipient, filler, diluent, and bulking agent in a wide variety of pharmaceutical tablets, capsules, powders and other preparations. It also has applications as a nutrient and multi-functional ingredient in infant formulae, geriatric, dietetic and health foods and may be used as an ingredient in culture media.</p>

<p>Man-4 N-glycan is an oligosaccharide that is modified with a methyl group at the 4th carbon atom. It has been synthesized in our laboratory, and can be customized according to your specifications. Man-4 N-glycan is highly pure and has a purity of 98% or higher. This product also has undergone click modification, which is a reaction between two molecules containing an azide and an alkyne. The resulting product contains a fluorine atom on the 4th carbon atom. Contact us for more information about this product.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-6-fluoro-D-lactosylamine (6DFDLA) is a Custom synthesis, Modification, Fluorination, Methylation, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Click modification, Oligosaccharide, saccharide. It is a polysaccharide that contains a glycosyl linkage between two or more monosaccharides. The carbons of 6DFDLA are derived from glucose and galactose. 6DFDLA is a carbohydrate that can be classified as either simple or complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>GA2-ganglioside is a ganglioside that is found in the membranes of cells. GA2-Ganglioside has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumors by binding to macrophages and T cells, which are two types of white blood cells. It has also been shown that GA2-Ganglioside can be used as a target for an antibody response against human HL-60 tumor cells. The antibody response induces cell lysis and reduces the size of the tumor. GA2-Ganglioside has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to bind to α subunits on bowel disease and infectious diseases, such as murine sarcoma virus, causing an antibody response that causes cell lysis and prevents replication of these viruses.</p>

<p>3-(a-D-Rhamnopyranosyl)-D-glucose is a glycosylation product that is synthesized by the methylation of glucose. It is a complex carbohydrate with a high purity, CAS number and custom synthesis. 3-(a-D-Rhamnopyranosyl)-D-glucose has been modified by fluorination and click chemistry to produce a versatile reagent for glycosylation reactions.</p>

<p>2-O-(β-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-glucose is a sugar that can be custom synthesized to meet your needs. It is an oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, and carbohydrate that has been modified with methylation, glycosylation, and carbonylation. This product is available in high purity and fluorination.</p>

<p>Lactose 6'-sulfate is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate and an oligosaccharide. It is modified by methylation and glycosylation, which can be altered to create other saccharides such as galactose. Lactose 6'-sulfate has been fluorinated in the alpha position and contains a sulfate group that is attached with a click chemistry reaction. Lactose 6'-sulfate has CAS number 1015758-24-3 and is high purity.</p>

<p>Tetra-mannuronic acid sodium salt (β-1,4-linked sodium mannuronotetraose) is one of a number of oligosaccharides obtained from alginate which is a polysaccharide in brown seaweeds containing: blocks of repeating mannuronic acid sequences (M-M-M-M etc), repeating guluronic acid sequences (G-G-G-G etc), and alternating M-G-M-G sequences.  Oligosaccharides can be released using several methods (Lua, 2015; Yanga, 2004) and claims have been published that mannuronic acid oligosaccharides for example, can be effective in the prophylaxis and treatment of Alzheimer's disease, or for the prophylaxis and treatment of diabetes (USP 8835403B2, 2014).</p>

<p>3-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is a sugar molecule with biological properties such as lectin, terminal sugar, and carbohydrate. It is a specific sugar for the blood group B. This sugar is also used in assays for pneumococcus, which is a bacterium that can cause pneumonia. 3-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is oxidized by enzymes called oxidases to form 3,4,6 -triacetamido galactose (3TAG) and 3,4,6 -triacetamido glucose (3TG). The disaccharide residues are then hydrolyzed into monosaccharides by glycoconjugates and polyvalent glycosidases.</p>

<p>Synthesized by the action of zinc chloride on tetra-O-acetylmannose and 1-chloro-3,4,6- tri-0-acetylmannose.  Isolated from partial acetolysates of baker's yeast mannan and Saccharomyces rouxii mannan.</p>

<p>GD3 ganglioside (shown as sodium salt) has a core disaccharide structure (Gal-1,4-Glc) with two sialic acids linked to the non-reducing galactose residue, and ceramide linked to position 1 on the reducing terminal glucose residue (Ledeen, 2009). GD3 ganglioside is a minor ganglioside in most normal tissues but plays a crucial role in the development of the brain; its presence is significantly reduced in adults. However, expression of GD3 ganglioside is increased in pathological conditions, such as, cancers and neurodegenerative disorders (Malisan, 2002). GD3 ganglioside was the first cancer-associated ganglioside discovered, that promotes adhesion and invasion of cancers. GD3 ganglioside and GD2 ganglioside are highly expressed in a various malignant cancers and have become potential targets for next-generation cancer therapy (Liu, 2018).</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-{2-O-acetyl-4-O-[2,4-di-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2,3,5,6 -tetra-O-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]-2,5 -dideoxyglucan]-b-(D)-glucopyranosyl)-3,4di O-[benzyl]-a-(D)-mannopyranosyl}b-(D)-mannopyranoside is a high purity custom synthesis sugar. It can be fluorinated and glycosylated with methylation and modification. This compound is an oligosaccharide that can be used as a monosaccharide or complex carbohydrate.</p>

<p>Ex starch-partial hydrolysis,food ingredient, moderatly sweet, easily digested</p>

<p>Food additive; soil suspension polymer in detergents; thickening agent</p>

<p>GD1a oligosaccharide is the carbohydrate moiety from the disialylated glycosphingolipid GD1a of the a-series (shown in the sodium form), a major ganglioside found in neuronal and glial membranes. GD1a oligosaccharide has a core tetrasaccharide structure (Galβ1,3GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) with sialic acids linked α2,3/α2,8 to the inner galactose residue, α2,3 to the outer galactose residue (Ledeen, 2009). GD1a ganglioside interacts with myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and is essential for long-term axon-myelin stability. GD1a ganglioside plays a role in viral infection as it is a receptor for viral glycoproteins in rotavirus and paramyxovirus 1. The hexasaccharide GD1a moiety was also found on a glycoprotein that acts as a receptor for adenovirus type 37. Additionally, GD1a ganglioside interacts with botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) and is crucial for its entry into cells (Kolter, 2012).</p>

<p>Core antigen fragment in ABO blood group system</p>

<p>Benzyl 4-O-(2,6-di-O-benzyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-2,3,6-tri-O-benzyl-D-glucopyranoside is a carbohydrate that belongs to the oligosaccharide class of saccharides. It is a synthetic compound with a CAS number (CAS No.: 128364-79-5) and a high purity. The carbohydrate has been synthesized by methylation, glycosylation, and click modification. Its chemical name is benzyl 4-[(2,6-di-[3'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)butyldimethylsilyl]benzoyl)-a -D--galactopyranosyl]-2,3,6-[3'-O-(4',4''dimethoxytrityl)butyl]tri[3',5']</p>

<p>Thiocellotetraose is a glycosylation product of cellulose. It is a complex carbohydrate that is similar to other saccharides. Thiocellotetraose can be obtained by methylation, click modification, and fluorination. The monosaccharide units in thiocellotetraose are glucose and mannose. This product can be custom synthesized to meet your specific requirements for purity and CAS number.</p>