Reagentes Sintéticos

<p>Applications Ethyl 3-Phenylpropionate is also used in the synthesis pyrimidine based inhibitors of cyclin-dependant kinases. It is also used to preparation of inhibitor BB-3497.<br>References Markwalder, J. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 47, 5894 (2004); Davies, S. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 13, 2709 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications Methyl (S)-(+)-3-hydroxybutyrate<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(3-DIMETHYLAMINOPROPYL)-3-ETHYLCARBODIIMIDE (cas# 1892-57-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Ammonium Formate is an intermediate used to prepare AZD0530 as a highly selective, orally available, dual-specific c-Src/Abl kinase inhibitor. It is also used to synthesize inhibitors of human cyclophilin A.<br>References Hennequin, L., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 49, 6465 (2006); Li, J., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 14, 2209 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications Adamantoic Acid is an inhibitor of chorismate mutase activity and hydroxyphenylpyruvate synthase. It inhibits TTR conformational changes facilitating amyloid fibril formation.<br>References Baures, P. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 6, 1389 (1998); Christopherson, R. et al.: Biochem., 24, 1116 (1985); Chao, Herbert S. &amp; Berchtold, G.: Biochem., 21, 2778 (1982)<br></p>

<p>Applications Zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate (CAS# 136-23-2) is a useful research chemical compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications A nonspecific inhibitor of phosphodiesterases.<br>References Beavo., J.A., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 6, 597 (1970), Scamps, F., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 224, 119 (1993)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Amino-6-fluorobenzothiazole is a useful research chemical. An intermediate for the synthesis of benzothiazoles and aminobenzothiazoles with antimicrobial activity.<br>References Defrenza, I., et al.: J. Heterocycl. Chem., 52, 1705 (2015); Catalano, A., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 64, 357 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Forskolin is a diterpene isolated from Coleus forskohlii, possessing vasodilating and cardiostimulatory properties. Forskolin resensitizes cell receptors by activating the enzyme adenylyl cyclase and increasing the intracellular levels of cAMP.<br>References Lindner, E., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 28, 284 (1984), Hoever, G., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 1256 (2005), Lai, S., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis., 24, 5831 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Vincamine is often used as a nootropic agent to combat the effects of aging, or in conjunction with other nootropics (such as piracetam) for a variety of purposes. Vincamine is a peripheral vasodilator that increases blood flow to the brain.<br>References Cook, P., James, I.: New England J. Med. 305, 1560 (1981); DeNoble, V., et al.: Pharmacol. Biochem. Be., 24, 1123 (1986)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Amino-4-methylpiperazine is used on the study on the antiviral activity of aminopiperazine derivatives and rifamycin derivatives.<br>References Lancini, G. C., et al.: J. Antibiot., 24, 64 (1971)<br></p>

<p>Applications Progabide is a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist with antiepileptic activity.<br>References Johno, I., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 71, 633 (1982), Shestakova., et al.: Bull. Exp. Biol. Med., 137, 255 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications Foscarnet inhibits viral DNA polymerase and reverse transcriptase. Foscarnet is used as an antiviral.<br>References Helgstrand, E., et al.: Science, 201, 819 (1978), Reno, J.M., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 13, 188, (1978), Alenius, S., et al.: Arch. Virol., 60, 197 (1979),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Perindopril L-Arginine, is a complex compound of Perindopril (P287500), having the antihypertensive, cardiovascular protective and antithrombotic properties, and has been shown to exists as a neutral complex.<br>References Remko, M., et al.: Euro. J. Med. Chem., 44, 101 (2009); Morgan, T., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 10, Supp. 7, S116, (1987);<br></p>

<p>Applications A silicone oil consisting of a mixture of fully methylated linear siloxane polymers end-blocking with trimethylsiloxy units. Commonly used in skin and hair products. Approximate M.W. 4000.<br>References Disapio, A. et al.: Int. J. Cosmet. Sci. 10, 75(1988)<br></p>

<p>Applications Magnesium Stearate is used in the synthesis of mini matrices for improved drug delivery.<br>References Sujja-areevath, J. et al.: Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 6, 207 (1998); Sangalli, M. et al.: J. Control. Released., 73, 103 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Acetyl-L-(-)-leucine is used in the preparation of small molecule inhibitors of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins. Also used in the preparation of amphiphilic copolymers involving hydrophobic amino acid and oligopeptide side chains for optical tumor imaging in vivo.<br>References Zheng, C. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 39 (2012); Miki, K. et al.: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jap., 85, 1277 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Dabigatran Etexilate is an oral anticoagulant and direct thrombin inhibitor.<br>References Mangiafico, R. et al.: Curr. Med. Chem., 19, 4688 (2012); Hu, Z. et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 405, 1695 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications An antineoplastic.<br>References Hertel, L.W., et al.: Cancer Res., 50, 4417 (1990), Abbruzzese, J.L., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 9, 491 (1991), Ruiz, V.W.T., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 46, 762 (1993),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,8-Dichloroanthraquinone is a reagent in the preparation of anthraquinones, which has antitumor activities.<br>References Barasch, D., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 34, 597 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Applications Cesium Carbonate is used in the preparation of prodrugs based upon phosphonooxymethyl as HIV-1 attachment inhibitors. Also used in the synthesis of dodecahedral nanocrystals as effective antibacterial agents.<br>References Leahy, D. et al.: Org. Proc. Res. Dev., 17, 1440 (2013); He, J. et al.: Dalton Trans., 42, 15637 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Tadalafil. A phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2,3-Dihydrofuran is a dehydration product of tetrahydrofuran (THF). 2,3-Dihydrofuran is also used in the preparation of niologically active compounds such as antitumor agents.<br>References Kohlweyer, U. et al.: FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 186, 301 (2000); Li, J. et al.: Lett. Drug Design Disc., 9, 379 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications One of the three epoxy networks based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A epoxy prepolymer cured with aliphatic amines, namely triethylenetetramine (TETA), 1-(2-aminoethyl) piperazine (AEP) and isophoronediamine (IPD).  Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) caused by exposure to epoxy resin systems.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Irvine, C., et al.: Occup. Med., 44, 17 (1994), Angelini, G., et al.: Contact Dermatitis, 35, 11 (1996), Kanerva, L., et al.: Int. J. Dermatol. 35, 852 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Applications Castanospermine is a plant alkaloid shown to be a potent inhibitor of lysosomal a-or beta- glucosidase. It also inhibits mammalian glucosidase 1 and beta-mannosidase from sweet almonds and fungal beta-xylosidase.<br>References Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 221, 593 (1983), Clin. Biochem., 17, 3 (1984), Trends Bio. Sci., 9, 32, (1984), J. Biol. Chem., 260, 15873-15879 (1985), FEBS, 1985, 28 (1986)<br></p>

<p>Applications Octapeptide analog of Somatostatin. A gastric antisecretory agent. Used in treatment of acromegaly.<br>References Bauer, W., et al.: Life Sci., 31, 1133 (1982), Plewe, G., et al.: Lancet, 2, 782 (1984), Kraenzlin, M.E., et al.: Experientia, 41, 738 (1985), del Pozo, E., et al.: Acta Endocrinol., 111, 433 (1986),<br></p>

<p>Applications BAY-876 is a potent glucose transporter 1 (GLUT 1) selective small molecular inhibitor that showed good metabolic stability in vitro and high oral bioavailability in vivo.<br>References Siebeneicher, H., et al.: ChemMedChem, 11, 2261 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzyl Bromide is a useful building block. It is used in the synthesis of 1-(Substituted benzyl)-2-substituted-5,6-dichlorobenzimidazoles with antiviral activities.It is also used to prepare 2-[(4-diarylmethoxy)phenyl]benzimidazoles as potent inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Porcari, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 41, 1252 (1998); Ishida, T., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 1859 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications Calcium Hydroxide is used in the preparation of highly substituted hydroxyapatite. Also used in the preparation of nanofillers like hydroxyapatite.<br>References Cho, J. et al.: J. Biomed. Mat. Res., 102, 455 (2014); Palacios, J. et al.: Polym. Eng. Sci., 53, 1414 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive, Volatile<br>Applications An antibacterial agent.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kind, T., et al.: Anal. Biochem., 363, 185 (2007), Spratlin, J., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 15, 431 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled DL-Homocystine is used in the synthesis of potential antitumor agents through inhibition of L-asparagine. There is growing clinical evidence that elevated homocysteine levels are associated with an increased risk of venous and arterial thrombosis.<br>References Brynes, S. et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 67, 1550 (1978); Lauricella, A. et al.: Thromb. Res., 107, 75 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications SB 431542 is a known Src family kinase inhibitor that effectively blocks the transforming growth factor-β1-induced cell migration and invasion in both established and primary carcinoma cells. Potent TGF-beta inhibitor.<br>References Tobias, B., et al.: Cancer. Chemother. Pharmacol., 70, 221 (2012); James, J., et al.: Molec. Cancer. Therap., 11, 930 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Isohexanol is used as a cosmetic compound with an antimicrobial effect especially deodorants.<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Tris(trimethylsiloxy)silane functions as a modified siloxane elastomer for controlled cell growth or as a biomaterial surface that induces a desired cellular response.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gibson, A. L., et al.: Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 711, 169 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Naphthoyl Chloride acts as a reagent in the preparation of tetrandrine derivatives as antitumor agents against human hepatocellular carcinoma. Identification of acylthiourea derivatives as potent Plk1 PBD inhibitors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lan, J., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 127, 554 (2017); Yun, T., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 124, 229 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Iodophenol is used in chemiluminescence imaging assays and experiments, as diagnostic agents in order to detect cancer cells in patients. Also it is used in the synthesis of agonists towards the estrogen β receptor.<br>References Bi, S. et al.: Chem. Comm., 49, 3452 (2013); Demkowicz, S. et al.: RSC, Adv., 3, 3697 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Flecainide is an antiarrhythmic (class IC).<br>References Hodess, A.B., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 1, 427 (1979), Somani, P., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 27, 464 (1980), Alessi-Severini, S., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. Excip., 21, 169 (1992)<br></p>

<p>Applications STANNOUS OCTOATE (cas# 301-10-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Almotriptan is a serotonin 5HT1B /1D-receptor agonist used for treatment of migraine.<br>References Fleishaker, J.C., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 67, 498 (2000), Kamali, F., et al.: Curr. Opin. Cent. Peripher. Nerv. Syst. Invest. Drugs, 2, 197 (2000), Dodick, D.W., et al.: Expert Opin.Pharmacother., 4, 1157 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications LY 294002 is a Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor which has shown to block the formation of tumor tissues in bone marrow cavity an abolish multiple myeloma (MM) induced osteoclast formation and osteolysis in SCID mice.<br>References Lin, C., et. al.: J. Biol. Chem., 286, 10483 (2011); Cao, H., et. al.: J. Biol. Chem., 288, 30399 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications L-Homoserine is used in the preparation nucleoside amino acids as histone methyltransferase inhibitors<br>References Schuele, Roland. et al., PCT Int. Appl. 133pp.(2021);<br></p>

<p>Applications Phloroglucinol Dihydrate is a reactant used in the synthesis of [2-13C, 4-13C]-(2R,3S)-catechin and [2-13C, 4-13C]-(2R,3R)-epicatechin.<br>References Sharma, P.K., et. al.: J. Labelled Compd. Rad., 53, 605 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications EDTA calcium disodium salt (cas# 62-33-9) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications (R)-(+)-α,α-Diphenyl-2-pyrrolidinemethanol is proven to have amphetamine-like effects and is being used for recreational drug use. It is one of a new class of synthetic stimulants known as pipradol derivatives. It inibits neurite growth in PC12 cells which contributes to its neurotoxic effects. It is used as a reagent in the synthesis of (S)-duloxetine which is an antidepressant drug. It is used to prepare chiral Corey-Bakshi-Shibata catalyst which is used in organic synthesis.<br>References Coppola, M., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 212, 57 (2012); Lee, S., et al.: B. Kor. Chem. Soc., 35, 1894 (2014); Kaizaki, A., J. Toxicol. Sci., 35, 375 (2010); Corey, E., et al.: J. Am Chem. Soc., 109, 5551 (1987);<br></p>

<p>Applications A selective inhibitor of BCL-2, in small cell lung cancer. ABT-737 induced dramatic regressions in tumors derived from some SCLC cell lines. Potent Bcl-2 Family inhibitor.<br>References Ikegaki, N., et al.: Cancer Res., 54, 6 (1994), Kaiser, U., et al.: Lung Cancer, 15, 31 (1996), Rudin, C., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 22, 1110 ( 2004), Konopleva, M., et al.: Cancer Cell, 10, 375 (2006), Trudel, S., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 13, 621 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Inhibits bone resorption as a sodium salt and complexed with technetium Tc 99m for bone imaging. The monophosphonates are not active. Biphosphonates are used in disorders affecting the skeleton such as asteoporosis, metastatic disease, and Paget’s disease.<br>References Muhlbauer, R.C., et al.: J. Bone Miner. Res., 6, 1003 (1991), Pecherstorfer, M., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 14, 268 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-[2-(Dimethylamino)ethoxy]benzylamine is an impurity of Itopride (HCl: I931500), a gastroprokinetic benzamide derivative that is used to treat patients with dyspepsia.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Choung, R., et al.: Neuro. Motil., 19, 180 (2007); Iwanaga, Y., et al.: Jpn. J. Pharm., 66, 317 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications Monobenzyl Malonate is a useful synthetic intermediate. It was used to synthesize constrained cyclic agonists of the cholecystokinin CCK-B receptor. It was also used to prepare aspartate transcarbamoylase inhibitors.<br>References Blommaert, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 40, 647 (1997); Coudray, L., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 17, 7680 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)piperazine (cas# 38212-30-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications N-[(4-Hydroxy-1-methyl-7-phenoxy-3-isoquinolinyl)carbonyl]glycine is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor used to increase white blood cell levels in blood and hematopoietic progenitor cells in bone marrow.<br></p>

<p>Applications A caffeine metabolite which showed high antioxidant activity. It is a very sensitive biomarker for the consumption of relatively small amount of coffee.<br>References Buchanan, C., et al.: J. Sci. Food Agric., 71, 459 (1996), Andreasen, M., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 5679 (2001), Poquet, L., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 36, 190 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Physiological metabolite of vitamin A. Effects gene expression via nuclear retinoic acid receptors (RAR); mediates cellular growth and differentiation.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kamm, J.J., et al.: J. Am. Acad. Dermatol., 6, 652 (1982), Warrel, R.P., et al.: Leukemia, 8, 929 (1994), Sasai, Y., et al.: J. Neurol., 249, 41 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Carbonate is a common chemical reagent used in various organic reactions. It is used, for example, in the synthesis of Diazoxon (D416890); the oxidized form of Diazinon (D416880) which is an organophosphate insecticide. Diazoxon is shown to be a more potent acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor.<br>References Lazarevic-Pasti, T. D., et al.: J. Electroanal. Chem., 692 (2013); Pasti, T. L., J. Environ. Protect. Ecology, 12, 1168 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Analog of Cisplatin with reduced nephrotoxicity. Antineoplastic.<br>References Harland, S.J., et al.: Cancer Res., 44, 1693 (1984), Smith, I.E., et al.: Cancer Treat. Rep., 69, 43 (1985), Lygidakis, N.J., et al.: Interferon Cytokine Res., 15, 467 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-hydroxyhexanoic acid (cas# 6064-63-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications (1R,3S)-Camphoric Acid is used primarily as a reagent in syntheses of crystalline structures. It is used in the preparation of polymeric transition metal dipyridylamine D-camphorate complexes.<br>References Blake, K. et al.: Crys. Growth Des., 12, 5215 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture and Temperature Sensitive<br>Applications Benzohydroxamic Acid (cas# 495-18-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br>References Siliphaivanh, P., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 17, 4619 (2007), Serafimova, R., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 20, 1225 (2007), Fielding, A., et al.: Biochem., 47, 9781 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Stability Corrosive, Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Sodium Ethoxide is used as a catalyst in the transesterification of fish oil to produce fatty acid ethyl esters using ultrasonic energy.<br> E0<br>References Armenta, R.E., et al.: J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 84, 1045 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications Reagent used to produce chiral salts.<br>References An, J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 2667 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Stability Temperature Sensitive<br>Applications An alkylating and carbamoylating nitrosourea compound. It interacts with DNA, RNA and proteins causing DNA interstrand cross linking which is cytotoxic and leads to apoptotic cell death.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Stahl, et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 5, 106 (1992), Kokkinakis, D.M., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 5(11), 3676 (1999), Hickman, M.J., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 96(19), 10764 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Epothilones are polyketide natural products that inhibit cancer cells by a mechanism similar to paclitaxel, and also are effective against paclitaxel-resistant tumours. Epothilone D is in phase I clinical testing of in patients with advanced solid tumours. Epothilone D is a cytotoxic macrolide that stabilises malignant cells' microtubules and arrests mitosis, a characteristic it shares with other epothilones. They bind to the same hepatic sites as does paclitaxel (Taxol) in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio of a, b-tubulin heterodimers.<br>References Bollag, D.M., et al.: Cancer. Res., 55, 2325 (1995), Hardt, I.H., et al.: J. Nat. Prod., 64, 847 (2001), Gerth, K., et al.: J. Antibiot., 55, 41, 45 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Applications Triphenylsilanethiol is a useful organic building block used for carboxyl activation via silylthioesterification, and in the preparation of synthesis of tetraphenylporphyrinate manganese(III) siloxides.<br>References Lamar, A. A.; et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 56, 6034 (2015); Meininger, D. J.; et al.: J. Coord. Chem., 69, 1970 (2016).<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Methoxybenzaldehyde is a reagent used in the synthesis of substrate inhibitors of acylated quinoline N-oxides. Also used in organic synthesis involving potent heterodimeric modulators of breast cancer resistance protein.<br>References Chen, X. et al.: Org. Lett., 18, 2411 (2016); Kraege, S. et al.: Eur. J. Med. CHem., 117, 212 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Cerivastatin is a competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase.<br>References Ness, C.G., et al.: Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 325, 242 (1996), Steinke, W., et al.: Japan. Pharmacol. Ther., 24, Suppl. 9, S1217 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Paclitaxel - impurity G<br>Applications A semi-synthetic precursor of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel - impurity G.<br></p>

<p>Applications Dexrazoxane is a cardioprotective compound against anthracyclines. It is highly protective in reducing anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity and extravasation injury. It functions by inhibiting topoisomerase II without inducing DNA strand breaks. Dexrazoxane is a + enantiomer of razoxane.<br>References Walker, D., et al.: Pediatr. Blood Cancer 60,616 (2013); Kang, M., et al.: J. Chemother., 24, 292 (2012); Lipshultz, S., et al.: New England J. Med., 35, 145 (2004)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tin(II) Acetate is used in stannous oral care compositions.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Surerus, K., et al.: Biochemistry, 1994, 33, 4980 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Applications A fungal metabolite which is a potent inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase.<br>References Endo, A., et al.: FEBS Letters, 72, 323 (1976), Endo, A.: J. Med. Chem., 28, 401 (1985)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Specific serotonin (5-HT3) receptor antagonist. Antiemetic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Richardson, B.P., et al.: Nature, 316, 126 (1985), Williams, F.M., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 7, 550 (1985), Waeber, C., et al.: Neuroscience, 31, 393 (1989), Seynaeve, C., et al.: Anti-Cancer Drugs, 2, 343 (1991), Fischer, V., et al.: Dug Metab. Dispos., 20, 603 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications Carvedilol is a nonselective β-adrenergic blocker with α1-blocking activity. Carvedilol is an antihypertensive used in the treatment of congestive heart failure.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hirohashi, M., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 40, 735 (1990); Packer, M., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 334, 1349 (1996);<br></p>

<p>Applications L-2-Aminobutanol has potential application as an inhibitor of L-Fucosidases.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Blaser, A. et al.: Org. Lett., 2, 1733 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Dihydrogen Hexachloroplatinate Hexahydrate is a reactant used in the synthesis of platinum, carbon dot hybrid nanoparticles.<br>References Shin, H. et al.: ACS. Catal., 6, 3914 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications An inhibitor of serotonin (5-HT) uptake. Used as an antidepressant. Potent selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).<br>References Christensen, A.V., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 41, 153 (1977), Keller, M.B., et al.: J. Clin. Psychiatry, 61, 896 (2000), Von Moltke, L.L., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 29, 1102 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications Tropolone is found in many natural compounds. It is an inhibitor of grape polyphenol oxidase (PPO).<br>References Nunez-Delicado, E., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 6087 (2005); Okumura, S., et al.: Food Sci Technol Res., 17, 251 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications A Cyclosporin A (C988900) analog, an immunosuppressant.<br>References Emmer, G., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 37, 1918 (1994), High, K., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 269, 9105 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Applications An antineoplastic. Used in the study of structure and function of microtubles into tubulin. Paclitaxel is now used to treat patients with lung, ovarian, breast cancer, head and neck cancer, and advanced forms of Kaposi's sarcoma. Paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy.<br>References Letourneau, P.C., et al.: J. Cell Biol., 98, 1355 (1984), Manfredi, J.J., et al.: Pharmacol. Ther., 25, 83 (1984), Danesi, R., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 47, 1106 (1995), Markman, M., et al.: Expert. Opin. Pharmacother., 3, 755 (2002), Stone, G.W., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 350, 221 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Has cytotoxicity and mutagenicity effects.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Abril, N., et al.: Mutat. Res., 497, 111 (2001), Liu, L., et al.: Cancer Res., 62, 3037 (2002), Liu, L., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 4250 (2004), Marsch, G., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 17, 45 (2004),<br></p>