Reagentes Sintéticos

<p>Applications Ammonium iron(III) citrate (cas# 1185-57-5) is a useful research chemical.<br>Chemical Name: Ammonium iron(III) citrate (cas# 1185-57-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Cupriethylenediamine Hydroxide is used as a solvent for cellulose.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Yang, L., et al.: J. Applied Polym. Sci., 126, E244 (2012); Shi, W., et al.: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 52, 586 (2013); Cyrot, J., et al.: Bulletin de l'Institut Textile de France, 18, 211 (1964)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Isavuconazole (I777832). It is a new triazole currently undergoing phase III clinical trials. This compound has shown in vitro activity against a large number of clinical important yeasts and molds including Aspergillus spp., Fusarium spp., Scedosporium spp., Candida spp., the Zygomycetes and Cryptococcus spp.<br>References Ohwada, J., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 13, 191 (2003), Guinea, J., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 52, 1396 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Chlorophenylboronic Acid used in the preparation of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine amides which has tuberculostatic activity.<br>References Kang, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 57, 5293 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyclosporin is an immunosuppressant that has revolutionized organ transplantation through its use in the prevention of graft rejection.A group of nonpolar cyclic oligopeptides with immunosupppressant activity.<br>References van Wartburg, A., et al.: Prog. Med. Chem., 25, 1 (1988), Jorgensen, K.A., et al.: Scand. J. Imunol., 57, 93 (2003), Vollenbroeker, et al.: Transplant. Proc., 37, 1741 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Anticholinergic. Antispasmodic.<br>References Lundstam, S., et al.: Lancet, 1, 1096 (1982), Thompson, J., et al.: Br. Med. J., 299, 1140 (1989), Marthak, K., et al.: Curr. Med. Res. Opi., 12, 366 (1991), Panderi, I., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 12, 151 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Methylisoborneol solution - (CAS# 2371-42-8) is a useful research chemical compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications D,L-2-Amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid is a phosphonate substituted derivative of Aspartic acid (A788955) and is a known antagonist of a receptor that is coupled to phosphoinositide metabolism in brain slices. D,L-2-Amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid is also an inhibitor of metabotropic glutamate receptors in rat brain.<br>References Hedberg, T. &amp; Stanton, P.: Eur. J. Pharma., 310, 19 (1996); Saugstad, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm.: Mol. Pharm., 289, 395 (1995); Schoepp, D., et al.: Mol. Pharm., 38, 222 (1990)<br></p>

<p>Applications Betrixaban is a novel anticoagulant. An oral direct inhibitor of factor Xa (FXa) for use in the prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE).<br>References Turpie, A.G.G. et al.: Thromb. Haemost., 101, 68 (2009); Gomez-Outes, A. et al.: Curr. Vasc. Pharmacol., 7, 309 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications An aldose reductase inhibitor. It is used in treatment of diabetic neuropathy.<br>References Terashima, H., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 229, 226 (1983), Kikkawa, R., et al.: Diabetologia, 24, 290 (1983), Kojima, K., et al.: Jpn. J. Ophthalmol., 29, 99 (1985),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Fluoro-3-methoxyphenylboronic acid<br></p>

<p>Applications dTAG-13 is a degradation tag which was tested for its efficiency at depleting FKBP12F36V -MELK(sg3R) and was found to have significantly degraded FKBP12F36V -MELK(sg3R) within 4 hours.Used in the study of cancer research.<br>References Hai-Tsang Huang., eLife, 1-29, (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetraethylammonium Bromide, can be used as a source of tetraethylammonium ions for various pharmaceutical studies. It has also the ability to block K+ channels in various tissues.<br>References Kevill, D.N., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 83, 3812 (1961); Armstrong, C.M. et al.: J. Gen. Physiol. 59, 388 (1972);<br></p>

<p>Applications A non-peptide proteaseinhibitor.<br>References Ayoyama, T., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 33, 1458 (1985)<br></p>

<p>Stability Sensitive to moisture<br>Applications Isonicotinyl Chloride Hydrochloride, is a heterocyclic building block used for the synthesis of various pharmaceutical and biologically active compounds. It can be used for the preparation of Tetrahydropyrroloquinolinone type dual inhibitors of Aromatase/Aldosterone Synthase, as a novel stagey for breast cancer patients with the risk of cardiovascular diseases.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Yin, L., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56 (2), 460 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Deshydroxyethoxy Ticagrelor analog of Ticagrelor (T437700) an antiplatelet agent, and preventative in the treatment of heart attacks, myocardial infarction, and other pulmonary diseases.<br>References Zhang, H. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 3598 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Phosphate Buffer Solution is used in the development of liquid chromatographic assay for determination of opicapone and BIA 9-1079 in rat matrixes. in the design of novel pyrimidin-4(3H)-one hydroxamate derivatives that showes inhibitory activity against histone deacetylase and exhibited antiproliferative activities against human cervical cancer HeLa and lung carcinoma A549 cells.<br>References Lu, H., et al.: Chem. Res. Chin. Univ., 32, 576 (2016); Goncalves, D., et al.: Biomed. Chromatogr., 30, 312 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications Synthetic keto-derivative of Petromyzonol (P293500), a bile salt derivative isolated from the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus ) ammocoete (larval form). May be used to study the biochemical characteristics of these and other compounds containing the allocholic acid ring nucleus.<br>References Haslewood, G., et al.: Biochem. J., 114, 179 (1969); Sorensen, P.W., et al.: J. Gen. Physiol., 105, 569 (1995), Krasowski, M., et al.: Mol. Endocrinol., 19, 1720 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications A catalyst used in wide range of polymerization reaction. It has been used as a mild Lewis acid catalyst for the stereoselective Diels-Alder reaction as wel as in a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst system for the polymerization of 1,3-butadiene.<br>References Gong, D. et al.: Polymer, 50, 2826 (2009); Gorman, D. B. et al.: Chem. Comm., 1, 25 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Larixol, is an intermediate in the synthesis of larixyl acetate. This compound is also found to have antibacterial activity and high potential antioxidant activity.<br>References Prideevech, P., et al.: Chiang Mai J. Sci, 40, 214 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,1-Bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclopropane is used in the synthesis of morphine alkaloids. It also serves as an inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase.<br>References Evans, D.A. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 23, 285 (1982); Arai, Y. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 26, 72 (1983);<br></p>

<p>Stability Air Sensitive, Hygroscopic<br>Applications N-1-Naphthylethylenediamine Dihydrochloride, is an organic building block used for the chemical synthesis. It can also be used as highly selective organic fluorescent probe for azide ion.<br>References Sahana, A., et al.: Analyst , 137, 1544 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Methyl-4-nitroimidazole can cause mutations with Klebsiella pneumonia and Salmonella typhimurium.<br>References Voogd, C.E., et. al.: Mutat. Res. Genet. Tox. Testing, 66, 207 (1979); Kramers, P.G.N.: Mutat. Res. Genet. Tox. Testing, 101, 209(1982)<br></p>

<p>Applications Irreversible inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase, an enzyme involved in polyamine biosynthesis. Antineoplastic; antipneumocystic; antiprotozoal (Trypanosoma). Used in the treatment of hirsutism.<br>References Bacchi, C.J., et al.: Science, 210, 332 (1980); Haegele, K.D., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 30, 210 (1981); Meyskens, F.L., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 5, 945 (1999);<br></p>

<p>Applications α-Arbutin is a component used in the skin-whitening cosmetics.<br>References Magnusson, B., et al.: J. Invest. Dermatol., 52, 268 (1969), Goodwin, B., et al.: Contact Dermatitis, 7, 248, (1981), ,Itoh, M., et al.: J. Dermatol., 9, 223 (1982), Sugimoto, K., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 24, 510 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications Mercury(II)Oxide is used in the synthesis of a mercury based superconductor.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Shimoyama, J. et al.: Phys. Super. Appl., 224, 1 (1994); Maignan, A. et al.: Phys. C. Super., 243, 233 (1995);<br></p>

<p>Applications Trametinib (DMSO Solvate) is a highly potent and selective MEK inhibitor with significant antitumor activity.<br>References Abe, H., et al.: ACS Med. Chem. Lett., 2, 320 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Pixantrone is an antineoplastic drug belonging to group of antitumor antibiotics. Pixantrone is an anlogue of Mitoxantrone (M373425) and is just as potent in the treatment of multiple sclerosis with fewer toxic effects on cardiac tissue. Studies suggest that Pixantrone significantly reduces amyloid beta (A beta(1-42)) neurotoxicity, a mechanism implicated in Alzheimer's disease.<br>References Cavalletti, E. et al.: Invest. New Drugs, 25, 187 (2007); Gonsette, R.E. et al.: J. Neurol. Sci., 223, 81 (2004); Colombo, R. et al.: Electrophoresis, 30, 1418 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications A neuroprotective effect of lithium carbonate in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Dyes and metabolites.<br>References Gordon, P., et al.: Lancet Neurol., 6, 1045 ( 2007), Shin, J., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 71, 965 (2007), Chio, A., et al.: Amyotroph. Lateral Scler., 10, 310 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Used for preparation of antidiabetic agents comprising antiinflammatory or analgesic drugs.<br>References Nemoto, H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 1673 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications MK-0822 is a newly developed bone-targeting dual action pro-drug for osteoporosis and bone metastasis. It is also an inhibitor of cathepsin K, an enzyme involved in bone resorption.<br>References Arns, S., et al.: Bioorg. Medn. Chem., 20, 2131 (2012); Cusick, T., et al., J. Bone. Mineral. Rsch., 27, 524 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Latanoprost USP Related Compound B<br>Applications An impurity of commercially prepared Latanoprost (L177280). Latanoprost USP Related Compound B.<br>References Resul, B., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 36, 2242 (1993),<br></p>

<p>Applications A minor antimicrobial used in veterinary medicine.<br>References Dowling, P.M., et al.: Antimicrob. Ther. Vet. Med., 285 (2006), 4th Edition,<br></p>

<p>Applications Monomethyl Adipate is a useful synthetic intermediate. It can be used to prepare 1,3,4-thiadiazole hydroxamic acid derivatives as novel histone deacetylase inhibitors which show potential antitumor activities. It can be also used to synthesize mannose-linked biphenylylacetic acid derivatives as novel inhibitors of selectin-mediated cell adhesion.<br>References Guan, P., et al.:Bioorg. Med. CHem., 20, 3865 (2012); Kogan, T., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 41, 1099 (1998)<br></p>

<p>Applications Metol is the hemisulfate salt of 4-Hydroxy-N-methylaniline (H918925), used to synthesize arylidene amino azolones with anticancer activity. It is also used to prepare N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide analogs with antitumor and apoptosis-inducing activities.<br>References Subtel’na, I., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 18, 5090 (2010); Mershon, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 17, 836 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications Adenosine receptors are related to many diseases such as cardiovascular, autoimmune, and cancer. CGS 21680 is a potent and selective agonist of the adenosine A2A receptor, a member of G protein coupled receptor (1,2,3).<br>References (1) Jones, K. R., et al.: Sci Rep. 7, 44816 (2017) (2) Hutchison, A. J., et al.: J. Pharm. Exp. Ther. 251, 47 (1989) (3) Hasko, G., et al.: Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 7, 759 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications Blebbistatin blocked myosin II-dependent cell processes. It blocks cell blebbing rapidly and reversibly. Blebbistatin also rapidly disrupted directed cell migration and cytokinesis in vertebrate cell. Blebbistatin blocks both blebbing and cytokinesis at 50-100µM.[Blebbistatin:a]D= -103 (c= 1.21 CHCl3)(-)-1-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-4-hydroxypyrrolo[2,3-b]-7-methylquinolin-4-oneBlebbistatin is a selective inhibitor of nonmuscle myosin II; Blebbistatin inhibits contraction of the cleavage furrow without disrupting mitosis or contractile ring assembly. Blebbistatin rapidly and reversibly blocks cell blebbing, and disrupts directed cell migration and cytokinesis in vertebrate cells.<br>References Straight, A.F., et al.: Science, 299, 1743 (2003), Duxbury, M.S., et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 313, 992 (2004), Kovacs, M., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 34 35557 (2004)<br></p>

<p>Applications It is an Olefin Metathesis Catalyst for cis-selective ring-opening metathesis polymerization and Z-Selective Olefin Metathesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications An antitussive.<br>References Yamatsu, et al.: Jpn. J. Pharmacol., 17, 538 (1967), Tellini, N., et al.: Boll. Chim. Farm., 109, 476 (1970),<br></p>

<p>Applications Iodine monochloride is a powerful elecrtrophilic iodinating agent used for aromatic substitution. Iodine monochloride is also used to synthesize radioiodinated fatty acids for heart imaging.<br> E0<br>References Robinson Jr., G. &amp; Lee, A.: J. Nuc. Med., 16, 17 (1975); Woollett, G. &amp; Johnson, W.: Org. Synth. Coll., 2, 196, 343 (1943)<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent and specific inhibitor of the Jak-2 tyrosine kinase. In acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells which abundantly express JAK-2, AG-490 dose-dependently inhibited DNA synthesis, blocked cell growth and induced apoptosis. AG-490 does not significantly inhibit other kinases such as Lck, Lyn, Btk, Syk and Src. AG-490 is cell permeable and is active in vivo.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Stock, J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 267, 19753 (1992), Levitzki, A., et al.: Science, 267, 1782 (1995), Meydan., N., et al.: Nature, 379, 645 (1996), Lu, H., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 31, 572 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, is used in organic synthesis as a catalyst, a complexing ligand, and a non-nucleophilic base. It is also used in a new synthesis of the ABCD ring system of Camptothecin (C175150).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Weixiang, D., et al.: Org. Lett., 8(20), 4665 (2006); Regalado, E. L., et al.: Nat. Prod. Commun., 5, 1187 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Thiocyanate has been used as a catalyst in a one-pot reaction of dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates with indane-1,3-dione. Potassium Thiocyanate has been used as a selective bacterial inhibitor to create ESS-3 broth to allow co-​enrichment of the target pathogens and suppress growth of some non-​target pathogens<br>References Hassanabadi, A., Zhiani, R., et. al.: J. Chem. Res., 37, 458 (2013); Zhang, Q., et. al.: Plant. Biotech., 29, 103 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Silodosin is an α1a-adrenoceptor antagonist. It is used in treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy.<br>References (1) Shibata, K., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 48, 250 (1995) (2) Murata, S., et al.: J. Urol., 164, 578 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Applications Ulipristal acetate is a selective progesterone receptor modulator. Ulipristal acetate is used during pregnancy.<br>References Gronemeijer, H., et al.: J. Steroid Biochem., 40, 271 (1991), Spitz, I., et al.: Contraception, 48, 403 (1993), Conneely, O., et al.: Steroids, 68, 771 (2003), Chwalisz, K., et al.: Endocr. Rev., 26, 423 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Dithiothreitol is a redox reagent commonly used as a reducing agent for thiolated DNA. Dithiothreitol is also used to reduce the disulfide bonds of proteins.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lee, C.-Y. et al.: Langmuir, 21, 5134 (2005); Lu, B.-Y. et al.: Anal. Biochem., 405, 67 (405);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Cyclohexenylcarboxylic Acid is a reagent used in the synthesis and optimization of small-molecule HIV-1 entry inhibitors. Also used in the stereoselective synthesis of diazabicyclic β-lactams for antimicrobial activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Tuyishime, M. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 24, 5439 (2014); Zhang, S. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 81, 956 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications (-)-Dihydroquinine, is a dihydro derivative of Quinine (Q694000), having antipyretic (fever-reducing), antimalarial, analgesic (painkilling), and anti-inflammatory properties.<br>References Muhtadi, F.J., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 12, 547 (1983); Kremsner, P.G., et al.: J. Infect. Dis., 169, 467 (1994);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Fluoroindole is a reactant used in various syntheses. It was used in the synthesis of Spirotetrahydro β-Carbolines (Spiroindolones), which is a new class of potent and orally efficacious compounds for the treatment of malaria. 5-Fluoroindole was also a reactant in direct indole and pyrrole couplings to carbonyl compound in total synthesis of Acremoauxin A and Oxazinin 3.<br>References Richter, J., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 129, 12857 (2007); Yeung, B., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 53, 5155 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Stability -200C<br>Applications A pyridinyl imidazole which acts as a specific inhibitor of p38 MAP kinase. Does not inhibit the MAP kinase homologs JNK and p42 MAP kinase.<br>References Kawasaki, H., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 272, 18518 (1997), Ward, S.G., et al.: Biochem. Soc. Trans., 245, 304S (1997), Clerk, A., et al.: FEBS Lett., 426, 93 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Dichromate is toxic if ingested, however has been used in tracing methods. Also, is used in treating patients suffering from COPD and related tracheal secretions.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Frass, M. et al.: Chest., 127, 936 (2005); Mascorro, J. et al.: Stain. Technol., 50, 391 (1975);<br></p>

<p>Applications [Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]dichloronickel is a coordination complex with potential antitumor activity. It is also used as a fast and efficient hydrogen production catalyst.<br>References Mirabelli, C.K., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 30, 2181 (1987); Gan, L., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 137, 1109 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Tetrachloroaurate(III) Dihydrate, is an essential chemical compound used in chemical synthesis as gold catalyst.<br></p>

<p>Applications Bromochloroacetic acid is a halogenated disinfection byproduct commonly found in drinking water, fruit juice, and cheese. Bromochloroacetic acid has been shown to cause mesothelioma, fibroadenomas, and adenomas in rats<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hang, C., et al.: Sci Total Environ. 543, 425 (2016); Cardador, M. J. and Gallego, M.: Food Chem. 173, 685 (2015); Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser. 549, 1 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Protected 1,2-Phenyldiamine, an intermediate in the synthesis of histone deacetylase agents and antitumor agents.<br>References Andrews, D., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 18, 2580 (2008), Mahboobi, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 2265 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Fmoc-L-2-nitrophenylalanine<br></p>

<p>Applications Dimethyl Aminoterephthalate is used to prepare imidazotetrazinones as probes for action of temozolomide. It can be used to prepare aminoquinazolines with neurokinin-2 receptor antagonist activity.<br>References Clark, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 1493 (1995); Jacobs, R., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 5, 2879 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Applications MEK 162 is a MEK1/2 inhibitor allowing it to be a effective anti-cancer medication.<br>References Kopetz,S., et al.: N. Engl., 381, 1632-1643<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Thiosulfate is used primarily as a medicament against cyanide poisoning, able to convert cyanide into thiocyanate, a reaction which is catalyzed by the enzyme Rhodanese. Antioxidant.<br>References Emuebie, O. et al: Aus. J. Basic App. Sci., 5, 507 (2011); Cambal, L. et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 24, 1104 (2011); Lam, X. et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 86, 1250 (1997);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Hydrochloride salt of isotope labelled N,N-Di(methyl)methanamine is an intermediate in the preparation of Trimethylamine N-Oxide Dihydrate, an oxygen transfer agent.<br>References Li, Q. et al.: Fen. Cuihua, 12, 1 (1998); Patra, N. et al. Polym. Degrad. Stab., 96, 1377 (2011); Cozzoli, P.D. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 3868 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications An intermediate in the production of Bimatoprost (B386800).<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic and Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Bortezomib is the first proteasome inhibitor to be approved by the US FDA for multiple myeloma, a blood cancer. A reversible inhibitor of the 26S proteasome-a barrel-shaped multiprotein particle found in the nucleus and cytosol of all eukaryotic cells. Targets the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Nawrocki, S.T., et al: Cancer Research, 65, 11510 (2005); Drahl C.: Chem. and Eng. News, 87, 41 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Synthetic analog of Vasopressin with antidiuretic activity and decreased pressor effects. Improves hemostatsis by increasing plasma levels of von Willebrand factor, factor VIII and tissue plasminogen activator. Antidiuretic; hemostatic.<br>References Mannucci, P.M., et al.: Blood, 90 2515 (1997), Kaufmann, J. E., et al.: Haemostasis, 1, 682 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Gepirone is an antidepressant and anxiolytic of the azapirone class. It acts as a selective partial agonist of the 5-HT1A receptor.<br>References Sharp, T., et al.: Brit. J. Pharm., 96, 283 (1989); Dunn, R., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm., 169, 1 (1989)<br></p>

<p>Applications A semi-synthetic β-lactamase inhibitor. It is used in combination with β-lactam antibiotics as antibacterial.<br>References English, A.R., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 14, 414 (1978), Stromberg, B.V., Surg. Gynecol. Obstet., 162, 575 (1986), Mehtar, S., et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 17, 389 (1986), Campoli-Richards, D.M., et al.: Drugs, 33, 577 (1987),<br></p>

<p>Applications Gabexate mesylate is used in combination with somatostatin and octreotide in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis in elderly patients.<br>References Li, X., et al.: Xiandai Zhenduan Yu Zhiliao, 25, 3719 (2014); Wei, Q., et al.: Xiandai Zhenduan Yu Zhiliao, 25, 5346 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Blebbistatin blocked myosin II-dependent cell processes. It blocks cell blebbing rapidly and reversibly. Also rapidly disrupted directed cell migration and cytokinesis in vertebrate cell. It blocks both blebbing and cytokinesis at 50-100µM.(±)-1-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-4-hydroxypyrrolo[2,3-b]-7-methylquinolin-4-oneSelective inhibitor of nonmuscle myosin II; inhibits contraction of the cleavage furrow without disrupting mitosis or contractile ring assembly. Rapidly and reversibly blocks cell blebbing, and disrupts directed cell migration and cytokinesis in vertebrate cells.<br>References Straight, A.F., et al.: Science, 299, 1743 (2003), Duxbury, M.S., et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 313, 992 (2004), Kovacs, M., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 34 35557 (2004)<br></p>