Nucleotídeos

3'-O-Allyladenosine is an antiviral agent that inhibits the replication of DNA and RNA viruses. It has been shown to have anticancer properties, and is a novel nucleoside analog with potential as an antitumor agent. 3'-O-Allyladenosine is a modified nucleoside analog that can be synthesized with high purity and quality. This compound has shown antiviral activity against influenza virus and herpes simplex virus type 1. In addition, 3'-O-Allyladenosine has been found to inhibit tumor growth in mice without any significant side effects.

8-Azidoadenosine is an adenosine analogue conjugated with an azido group which can be used for oligonucleotide labelling. The azido group reacts with a terminal alkyne via a click reaction, forming the labelled nucleotide containing a triazole linker.

5'-O-Benzoyl-2,3'-anhydrothymidine is a heterocycle that has been shown to have immunosuppressive properties. The compound binds to the immunodeficiency virus by covalent binding to an isomeric site on the viral envelope protein. It has been shown that 5'-O-Benzoyl-2,3'-anhydrothymidine can inhibit the growth of HIV in vitro with a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 0.8 μM. This compound also displays potent antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2).

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced form, most commonly known as NADH, is a cofactor involved in the electron transport chain, in the metabolism of amino acids and many other cellular processes such as the synthesis of ATP. It is also a substrate for glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase. The reduced form of NADH can be used as an indicator for glutathione peroxidase activity. In addition, it has been shown to have antioxidant properties by reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inhibiting lipid peroxidation. This product has been used in formulations of synthetic drugs for the treatment of women with long-term effects of menopause, such as osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease. It has also been used in the production of alginate gel, which can be used to create scaffolds for tissue engineering applications. More recently, in bioorganic chemistry, NADH has been used as a source of hydride species for reduction reactions.

2-Deoxy-5-vinyluridine (5-VUdR) is a chemical compound that has been shown to cause a mutation in the DNA of herpes simplex virus. The compound is then incorporated into the viral DNA and replicated with each new cell division, leading to mutations in the sequence of its genome. This mutation can either be lethal or nonlethal, depending on how it affects the function of the virus. 5-VUdR has also been shown to affect cancer cells by inhibiting their growth and causing them to undergo apoptosis. This chemical compound also has an effect on animals and humans, as it alters body mass index and causes weight loss. It does this by preventing replication of DNA in cells that produce insulin, which leads to low insulin levels and decreased appetite.END>

N6-Benzyladenosine is a nucleoside that is synthesized from adenosine and benzylamine. It is a component of the nutrient solution for cell culture studies, which has been shown to have an effect on the hydrophobic effect in cells. This compound also acts as a co-factor for epidermal growth factor and enzyme activities. N6-Benzyladenosine has been used in the development of monoclonal antibodies with covalent linkages. It is also being studied as a potential biomarker for various cancers, including prostate cancer and other solid tumors. In addition, this compound has been shown to be a sesquiterpene lactone with structural analysis and pharmacokinetic properties. N6-Benzyladenosine can be found in plants such as tomato and ginger at physiological levels.