Carboidratos e Glicoconjugados

<p>Used for making baked goods, soft drinks, sweets, alcoholic drinks, and infant food. It is also used to produce the sugar substitute maltitol.</p>

<p>N-Acetylneuraminic acid-OVA refers to ovalbumin that has been conjugated with N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac), a type of sialic acid. Sialic acids are important components of glycan structures and play various roles in biological processes, such as cell-cell interactions, immune response, and pathogen recognition. Conjugation of ovalbumin with N-acetylneuraminic acid can be used as a tool to study sialic acid-mediated biological phenomena or as an immunogen to elicit a specific immune response.</p>

<p>GA1-ganglioside is also known as asialo-GM1 ganglioside. Autoimmune responses to GA1 ganglioside and high titers of anti-GA1 antibodies have been associated with neuromotor disorders, such as, motor neuron disease, multifocal motor neuropathy, and Guillain-Barré syndrome (Kolter, 2006). Anti-GA1 antibodies are also associated with Borrelia burgdorferi infection and Lyme disease (Djellaoui, 2016).</p>

<p>Heparin is a carbohydrate that is derived from the mucopolysaccharide heparin. It is a complex carbohydrate that consists of a chain of alternating N-acetylglucosamine and glucuronic acid. Heparin is used as an anticoagulant to prevent blood clotting, which may occur due to injury or during surgery. Heparin's use in medicine has been limited by its low solubility and rapid clearance from the body. Recently, it has been modified with a fluorine atom on the sugar ring, which increases their solubility and bioavailability. Click chemistry can be used to attach other molecules to the saccharide ammonium salt in order to modify the properties of heparin. This modification can be done with methyl groups or glycosyl groups, and it can also be done with other sugars such as galactose or glucose.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-(4-O-acetyl-3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3,6,2′,4′″triphosphate (4MPP) is a methylated saccharide. It can be modified with click chemistry and has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of glycogen in the liver. 4MPP is a high purity product that has been synthesized from naturally occurring carbohydrates. It is also fluorinated for use in research.</p>

<p>Methyl 3-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-a-D-galactopyranoside is a sugar that is synthesized by the Click modification of 3,4,6-trihydroxybenzoic acid and 2,3,6,7,8-pentahydroxyacetophenone. This sugar is used in glycosylation reactions to modify proteins or peptides.</p>

<p>The acetates of lactose are useful starting points and intermediates in the synthesis of oligosaccharides based on lactose, particularly in the synthesis of the important oligosaccharides that occur in human milk.</p>

<p>Lactobionate hydrazide is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide. It is a complex carbohydrate with CAS No. that has been modified by glycosylation, methylation and fluorination. Lactobionate hydrazide is a polysaccharide which has been synthesized by click chemistry and contains high purity with a sugar content of over 99%. This oligosaccharide is not saccharide-bound and can be modified to produce different chemical structures. Lactobionate hydrazide has been used for glycogen storage disorders, as well as for the synthesis of oligosaccharides for the treatment of cancer cells.</p>

<p>D-Lactal is a dibutyltin oxide that is used in the synthesis of n-acetyllactosamine, disaccharides and trisaccharides. D-Lactal has been shown to have high resistance to chloride ion, which is one of the most common reagents for cleavage. It can also be used as a synthetic precursor for other glycoside derivatives by reacting with triflic acid or trisaccharide. Triflic acid and trisaccharide react with chloride to form a stereoselective glycosidic bond. D-Lactal is also able to bind lectins, carbohydrate chemistry and carbohydrate chemistry reagents.</p>

<p>linear a-(1,4) trisaccharide produced from starch by acid or enzyme hydrolysis</p>

<p>Hexa-mannuronic acid sodium salt (β-1,4-linked sodium mannuronohexaose) is one of a number of oligosaccharides obtained from alginate which is a polysaccharide in brown seaweeds containing: blocks of repeating mannuronic acid sequences (M-M-M-M etc), repeating guluronic acid sequences (G-G-G-G etc), and alternating M-G-M-G sequences.Oligosaccharides can be released using several methods (Lua, 2015; Yanga, 2004) and claims have been published that mannuronic acid oligosaccharides for example, can be effective in the prophylaxis and treatment of Alzheimer's disease, or for the prophylaxis and treatment of diabetes (USP 8835403B2, 2014).</p>

<p>Benzyl 4-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-b-D-glucopyranoside is a Glycosylation product that is custom synthesized to order. It is an oligosaccharide, which is synthesized by the modification of monosaccharides with other saccharides. This product has been fluorinated and acetylated at its C4 position and methylated at its C6 position. This compound has CAS No. 18404-72-3 and can be used as a sugar in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates or as a component of polysaccharides.</p>

<p>The ‘tallowate’ esters are probably the best known derivatives of sucrose and many attempts have been made to commercialise them in order to exploit their excellent surfactant functionalities.  The most functional products are the mono- and diesters of the tallow acids (stearic, palmitic, oleic) with hydrophile-lipophile balance (HLB) values that lend themselves to surfactant applications in foods and cosmetics.  They also have other uses, for example in coating fruits with a semipermeable membrane that acts as a preservative.  Manufacturing economics have prevented these products from mass production and they remain in niche applications.</p>

<p>Chitosan oligomer (Dp 3-7) hydrochloride is a carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 1640. It is used as a sugar and an adjuvant in vaccine development. Chitosan oligomer (Dp 3-7) hydrochloride is synthesized by the reaction of chitosan with phosphoryl chloride and has been shown to have antiviral, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory effects.</p>

<p>Octacetylated chitobiose derivative</p>

<p>Produced from high maltose syrup by treatment with transglucosidase</p>

<p>Methyl 2-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-mannopyranoside is a glycosylation product of mannose and glucose. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of the complex carbohydrate, methylated mannan. This compound is also an intermediate in the synthesis of saccharides with a fluorinated sugar moiety. Methyl 2-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-mannopyranoside can be custom synthesized to meet your needs.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Mycothione including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Aminobutyl 3-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-a-D-mannopyranoside is a fluorescent, water soluble, and hydrophilic glycoside. This compound is synthesized through the condensation of 4-aminobutyric acid with 3-(2,3,4,6-tetraacetyl glucosamine) to form an aminobutyl ester. The aminobutyl ester is then reacted with a D-mannose derived from 2,3,4,6-tetraacetyl glucosamine. This product is used in glycoprotein analysis and can be modified for various purposes.</p>

<p>2,3,6,2',3',4',6'-Hepta-O-acetyl-b-lactosyl azide is a custom synthesis of a carbohydrate that has been modified by the addition of acetyl groups to one end and the attachment of an azide group to the other. The synthesis of this compound has been completed in high purity and is available for purchase. This compound is a complex carbohydrate that is a sugar that can be modified by fluorination. It is also an oligosaccharide or polysaccharide with saccharide units.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-6-fluoro-D-lactosylamine (6DFDLA) is a Custom synthesis, Modification, Fluorination, Methylation, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Click modification, Oligosaccharide, saccharide. It is a polysaccharide that contains a glycosyl linkage between two or more monosaccharides. The carbons of 6DFDLA are derived from glucose and galactose. 6DFDLA is a carbohydrate that can be classified as either simple or complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Found in glycoproteins including ovalbumin and human immunoglobulin M</p>

<p>Chitopentaose is a pentaacetyl derivative of the sugar chitohexaose. It is an oligosaccharide that has been shown to inhibit the activity of glycosidases and lectins, which may be due to its high affinity to these enzymes. Chitopentaose has also been found to bind to insulin receptors in the human tumor cell line A-20, leading to a reduction in tumor growth. The molecule also inhibits the transcriptional regulation of genes encoding for penicillin-binding protein, mouse tumor necrosis factor, and α1-acid glycoprotein.</p>

<p>1,4-b-Galactotetraose is a galactose containing tetrasaccharide</p>

<p>Isolated from ivory-nut mannan hydrolysates</p>

<p>3'-(N-Glycolyl-a-neuraminosyl)lactose is a carbohydrate that is synthesized from lactose, which is a disaccharide composed of glucose and galactose. It is synthesized by the modification of the terminal hydroxyl group on the galactose moiety with glycolyl chloride. 3'-(N-Glycolyl-a-neuraminosyl)lactose has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi. It also has the potential to be used as an anti-cancer drug candidate due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis in cells. This carbohydrate can also be modified by methylation, glycosylation, or click chemistry.</p>

<p>Monosialyllacto-N-hexaose III is an oligosaccharide. It is a complex carbohydrate that is custom synthesized and purified. Monosialyllacto-N-hexaose III has CAS number: 51486-71-4. It contains six monosaccharides, namely glucose, galactose, mannose, N-acetylglucosamine, and sialic acid (sialic acid). The sugar molecule has a methyl group on the terminal carbon atom at position 3′. Monosialyllacto-N-hexaose III can be fluorinated to form monofluoroacetyl monosialyllacto-N-hexaose III. Monofluoroacetyl monosialyllacto-N-hexaose III can be glycosylated with a hexasaccharide to form hexaglycosylated monofluoroacet</p>

<p>Useful oligosaccharide-lipid conjugate for raising antibodies.</p>

<p>Non-reducing sucrose analog containing glucose and fructose; prebiotic fibre</p>

<p>Gangliotetraose (Galβ1,3GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) is the core tetrasaccharide found in many gangliosides, such as, GM1 (Ledeen, 2009). Gangliosides containing gangliotetraose are abundant in mammalian brains, where they can cover 10%–20% of the total ganglioside mixture. They are found in epithelial membranes and are key elements for bacterial toxicity and viral infection, for example, it is the intestinal receptor for cholera toxin, the B-subunits of heat-labile toxin, rotavirus, and simian virus 40. They can function as neurotrophic and neuroprotective compounds, and have been used therapeutically for diabetic and peripheral neuropathies. They bind amyloid-β proteins and are involved in Alzheimer’s pathogenesis (Chiricozzi, 2020).</p>

<p>Isolated from the products of the acid reversion of D-mannose</p>

<p>GD1a (shown as sodium salt) is one of the major gangliosides in neuronal and glial membranes. It has a core tetrasaccharide structure (Galβ1,3GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) with sialic acids linked α2,3/α2,8 to the inner galactose residue, α2,3 to the outer galactose residue and ceramide linked β to position 1 on the reducing terminal glucose residue (Ledeen, 2009). It interacts with myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and is essential for long-term axon-myelin stability. It plays a role in viral infection as it is a receptor for viral glycoproteins in rotavirus and paramyxovirus 1. The hexasaccharide GD1a moiety was also found on a glycoprotein that acts as a receptor for adenovirus type 37. GD1a ganglioside also interacts with botulinum neurotoxin and is crucial for its entry into cells (Kolter, 2012).</p>

<p>3-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is a sugar molecule with biological properties such as lectin, terminal sugar, and carbohydrate. It is a specific sugar for the blood group B. This sugar is also used in assays for pneumococcus, which is a bacterium that can cause pneumonia. 3-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is oxidized by enzymes called oxidases to form 3,4,6 -triacetamido galactose (3TAG) and 3,4,6 -triacetamido glucose (3TG). The disaccharide residues are then hydrolyzed into monosaccharides by glycoconjugates and polyvalent glycosidases.</p>

<p>GlcA[3S]b(1-3)Galb(1-4)GlcNAcb(1-2)Mana-Ethylazide is an oligosaccharide used in glycosylation and esterification reactions. It is a complex carbohydrate that consists of a methylated mannosamine backbone, with alpha-D-glucose and alpha-D-galactose units attached to the mannosamine. GlcA[3S]b(1-3)Galb(1-4)GlcNAcb(1-2)Mana-Ethylazide has a fluorinated ethyl group at the 3 position of the mannosamine, which can be modified with other reactive groups. The CAS number for this compound is 84726-43-7.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose (also known as galacto-N-biose, GNB and T antigen) is a β 1-3’ linked disaccharide which is found in the gastrointestinal tract as a core component of mucin. GNB has been shown to have potential to protect against glutamate excitotoxicity, a process in which nerve cells can be damaged or destroyed. GNB, along with lactose-N-biose, are found in human milk but are not metabolised by gut enzymes and are instead broken down to a digestible form by bifidobacteria found in the intestinal systems of infants in a symbiotic process.</p>

<p>Methyl protodioscin is a natural compound that has been shown to have a promising therapeutic effect on autoimmune diseases. Methyl protodioscin is derived from soybean extract and it is known to inhibit the translocation of bacteria across the gut wall, which could be due to its ability to regulate mucin gene expression. In vitro assays show that methyl protodioscin has an effect on mitochondrial membrane potential, which may be related to its anti-inflammatory properties. The effects of methyl protodioscin on mitochondrial functions were studied in C. glabrata, and it was shown that this compound can be used as a therapeutic agent for balloon injury.<br>Methyl protodioscin also inhibits the growth of Candida albicans and other fungi in vivo, suggesting that this compound might have antifungal activity.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-6-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-a-D-galactopyranosyl)-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose is an n-acetylated disaccharide (naturally occurring) that is a glycosidic bond between the two sugars, n-acetyl D galactosamine and 2,3,4,6 tetraacetamido 2 deoxy D galactose. This compound has an acetamide residue in place of a hydroxyl group on the second carbon atom of the sugar. The linkage between these two sugars is a glycosidic bond. In its natural form, this molecule can be found in mammalian cells and bacterial cell walls.</p>

<p>A antigen pentasaccharide Type I I, possible use in antiviral development</p>

<p>Similar to Raffinose but with the galactose residue attached 1,4 to the glucose</p>

<p>2-Azidoethyl 2-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-a-D-mannopyranoside is a carbohydrate that is a modification of the saccharide oligosaccharide. It has been synthesized by custom synthesis and has high purity, methylation, glycosylation and click modification.</p>

<p>Disialyl-TF is a monoclonal antibody that binds to the CD33 antigen on the surface of all types of cancer cells, including breast cancer cells. Disialyl-TF has been shown to reduce the growth and spread of prostate cancer cells in mice, reducing tumor size and weight. Disialyl-TF is also active against infectious diseases such as HIV, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the expression of glycan receptors. The mechanism by which it works is not yet known. Disialyl-TF has been shown to bind with high affinity to erythrocytes bearing A or B blood group antigens, making it an excellent diagnostic tool for detecting these antigens in patients with acute myeloid leukemia or other cancers.</p>

<p>GD1a oligosaccharide is the carbohydrate moiety from the disialylated glycosphingolipid GD1a of the a-series (shown in the sodium form), a major ganglioside found in neuronal and glial membranes. GD1a oligosaccharide has a core tetrasaccharide structure (Galβ1,3GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) with sialic acids linked α2,3/α2,8 to the inner galactose residue, α2,3 to the outer galactose residue (Ledeen, 2009). GD1a ganglioside interacts with myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and is essential for long-term axon-myelin stability. GD1a ganglioside plays a role in viral infection as it is a receptor for viral glycoproteins in rotavirus and paramyxovirus 1. The hexasaccharide GD1a moiety was also found on a glycoprotein that acts as a receptor for adenovirus type 37. Additionally, GD1a ganglioside interacts with botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) and is crucial for its entry into cells (Kolter, 2012).</p>

<p>α 1,4-glucoheptasaccharide derived from starch by hydrolysis and chromatography</p>

<p>Core antigen fragment in ABO blood group system</p>

<p>Benzyl 4-O-(2,6-di-O-benzyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-2,3,6-tri-O-benzyl-D-glucopyranoside is a carbohydrate that belongs to the oligosaccharide class of saccharides. It is a synthetic compound with a CAS number (CAS No.: 128364-79-5) and a high purity. The carbohydrate has been synthesized by methylation, glycosylation, and click modification. Its chemical name is benzyl 4-[(2,6-di-[3'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)butyldimethylsilyl]benzoyl)-a -D--galactopyranosyl]-2,3,6-[3'-O-(4',4''dimethoxytrityl)butyl]tri[3',5']</p>

<p>2-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-mannopyranose is a disaccharide that contains two acetamides. It has a glycosidic bond and is classified as a glycoside. This compound has the same sequence of residues as D-mannose, but one less carbon atom. The acetamides form an ester linkage to the 2’ and 3’ hydroxyl groups on the sugar moiety.</p>

<p>Glycyl-sialyllacto-N-tetraose b is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide consisting of four monosaccharides. The monosaccharides are glycyl, sialyllactose and two tetrasaccharides with the configuration of (1,4)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl. Glycyl-sialyllacto-N-tetraose b is a high purity product that can be modified to contain fluorine atoms. This product has been shown to have methylation activity in Methylation reactions.</p>

<p>2,3,1',3',4',6'-Hexa-O-acetyl-6-O-methacryloyl-sucrose is a saccharide that has been modified using methylation and click chemistry. It is also known as hexaacetylsucrose. This product is used in the production of glycoproteins and polysaccharides. 2,3,1',3',4',6'-Hexa-O-acetyl-6-O-methacryloyl-sucrose is a synthetic compound that can be custom synthesized to order. It has high purity and can be ordered in a variety of purities.</p>

<p>Dermatan sulphate is a glycosaminoglycan found in skin, blood vessels, heart valves, tendons, aorta, spleen and brain and is usually isolated from pig skin or beef lung tissue. The disaccharide repeat unit is composed of L-iduronic acid and N-acetyl-galactosamine-4-sulphate linked β-(1,3) and β-(1,4). There are also small amounts of D-glucuronic acid.</p>

<p>Thiocellotetraose is a glycosylation product of cellulose. It is a complex carbohydrate that is similar to other saccharides. Thiocellotetraose can be obtained by methylation, click modification, and fluorination. The monosaccharide units in thiocellotetraose are glucose and mannose. This product can be custom synthesized to meet your specific requirements for purity and CAS number.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 3-O-Bn-4-O-[4-(2,6-dideoxy-3-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-Bn-2,4,6 -O-(3,4,6-tri -O -Ac)-a -D -Man)-b -D -Man]-3,6-di -O-(3,4,6,-tri -O Bn 2 4 6 O</p>

<p>Agarose is a polysaccharide found in red algae, typically Gelidium and Gracilaria. It is a strictly alternating polysaccharide of β-1,3 linked D-galactose and α-1,4 linked L-3,6 anhydrogalactose with occasional sulfation at position 6 of the anhydrogalactose residue. Agaro-oligosaccharides result from cleavage at galactose residues and neoagaro-oligosaccharides from cleavage at 3,6-anhydro residues. It is reported that agarotriose has prebiotic properties.</p>

<p>GT1b (sodium salt) has a core tetrasaccharide structure (Galβ1,3GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) with two sialic acids (NeuAc) linked α2,3/α2,8 to the inner galactose residue, sialic acid (NeuAc) linked α2,3 to the terminal galactose residue and ceramide linked β to position 1 on the reducing terminal glucose residue (Ledeen, 2009). GT1b is one of the major gangliosides in neuronal and glial membranes, it interacts with the myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and is essential for long-term axon-myelin stability. GT1b ganglioside also acts as a receptor for bacterial toxins, such as, tetanus and botulinum toxins (Nishik,i 1996), as well as for viruses, a few examples include: Merkel cell polyomavirus, JC virus, BK virus, norovirus, and others (Low, 2006).</p>

<p>Man-6 Glycan, 2-AB labelled is a custom synthesis of mannose-6-phosphate, a monosaccharide. The molecule contains six carbons and one phosphate group. It can be modified with fluorination, methylation, or click modification. This glycan is synthesized by the addition of an oligosaccharide to a polysaccharide. Mannose-6-phosphate is an Oligosaccharide that carries out glycosylation reactions in the body. It is used as a precursor for other glycans such as N-Acetylglucosamine and N-Acetylgalactosamine.</p>

<p>One of the disaccharides produced during the acid reversion of D-mannose.  This mannobiose is the major repeating unit in the mannose chains of plant mannans, galacto- and gluco-mannans. It has been isolated from partial acid hydrolysates of ivory-nut (Phytelephas, macrocarpa) mannan, guaran (Cyamopsis sp.), palmyra palm (Borassus flabelliferer), fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) and lucerne (Medicago saliva) galactomannans.</p>

<p>A rare sugar, prebiotic fibre and inhibitor of α-glucosidases. It inhibits animal-, plant- and microorganism-derived α-glucosidases I. In rodent models for diabetes, it ameliorates arachidic acid-induced liver injury and reduces hepatic inflammatory markers.</p>

<p>This product is a custom-synthesized, high purity sugar. The sugar is glycosylated and has undergone click chemistry modification and fluorination. It has been synthesized from monosaccharides and oligosaccharides, which are saccharide carbohydrates. The sugar is an example of a complex carbohydrate.</p>

<p>4-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-a-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is a disaccharide that contains two acetamido groups. It is an acceptor for the receptor activity and has been shown to have biological properties. This compound can be synthesized using lactam and glycosylation with the use of sodium cyanoborohydride. 4-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-a-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose can also be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides, which are important for cellular function. 4O-(2 Acetamido 2 deoxy a D glucopyranosyl) D galactopyranose shows high affinity for pertussis bacteria and bordetella pertussis. It binds to the surface of these bacteria,</p>

<p>Methyl 4-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-mannopyranoside is a synthetic glycosylated oligosaccharide, which is a polysaccharide composed of various monosaccharides. Methyl 4-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-mannopyranoside is a mannosylated derivative of the sugar, methyl 4-O-(a -D-mannopyranosyl) b -D -mannopyranoside. This sugar can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other sugars and carbohydrates. It has also been used to synthesize glycoproteins for use in immunology research.</p>

<p>3-Fucosyllactose (3-FL) is a small and neutral human milk oligosaccharide (HMO) that is metabolized by bacteria in the large intestine. It's a trisaccharide composed of L-fucose, D-galactose and D-glucose and like many other HMOs it offers great interest for the studies of baby milk formula.</p>

<p>Sucrose dipalmitate is a pharmaceutical dosage form that is made of sucrose, a high-energy sugar, and palmitic acid. It has a low energy content and can be used as a diagnostic agent in nuclear medicine. Sucrose dipalmitate can be used as an emulsifier in the preparation of nanoemulsions. The particle size of sucrose dipalmitate can be adjusted to achieve the desired effect. In addition, this compound is used for the treatment of cardiac disease and other conditions such as high blood pressure and diabetes.</p>

<p>GQ1b ganglioside (sodium salt) has a core tetrasaccharide structure (Galβ1,3GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) with two sialic acids (NeuAc) linked α2,3/α2,8 to the inner galactose residue, two sialic acids (NeuAc) linked α2,3/α2,8 to the terminal galactose residue and ceramide linked β to position 1 on the reducing terminal glucose residue (Ledeen, 2009). Anti-GQ1b ganglioside antibody is associated with Miller Fisher syndrome and is also found in patients with related conditions that may share the same pathogenic mechanism, such as, Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis. Thus, the measurement of the anti-GQ1b antibody in suspected cases of Miller Fisher syndrome is a useful diagnostic marker (Paparounas, 2004). It has been found that GQ1b ganglioside contributes to synaptic transmission and synapse formation. Low concentrations of GQ1b ganglioside, evoked dopamine (DA) release from laboratory tissues (Chen, 2018).</p>

<p>D-Cellobiose, also known as cellose, is a reducing disaccharide consisting of two β(1-4)-linked glucopyranose units. It is produced by the hydrolysis of cellulose, a homopolysaccharide of glucose with β(1-4)-linkages. Cellobiose constitutes the polar part of cellobiose lipids (CLs) that are secreted by yeasts and mycelia fungi. Their various biological activities have led to a range of applications in the food industry, pharmaceutical industry and in medicine. Cellobiose itself has been used as an indicator carbohydrate for Crohn's disease and malabsorption syndrome. In biotechnology, cellobiose is one of the sugars explored for the synthesis of biotensides.</p>

<p>Produced from starch; white hygroscopic spray-dried powder; easily digestible</p>

<p>Fucosyloligosaccharide present in human milk and colostrum</p>

<p>Methyl syringate 4-O-beta-D-gentiobiose is a modification, which is an oligosaccharide carbohydrate complex. It is synthesized by custom synthesis and has a high purity. It is a CAS number and has the molecular formula C12H20O9. This compound can be found in nature as a monosaccharide or polysaccharide sugar. The methylation of this compound can produce methyl syringate 4-O-beta-D-gentiobiose.</p>

<p>O-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-a-D-gal)-(1-4)-O-(2,3,6-tri-O-benzyl-b-D-gal)-(1-4)-2,3,6-tri-O-benzyl D glucal is a modification of the Oligosaccharide carbohydrate. It is synthesized by custom synthesis and is high purity. The CAS number for this product is . The monosaccharide in this product is methylated and glycosylated. This product has fluorination and saccharide properties.</p>

<p>Isomalto oligomers are a custom synthesis of polysaccharide oligosaccharides. These compounds are modified with methylation, glycosylation, and fluorination to create a high purity product that is free of undesirable contaminants. Isomalto oligomers (DP 4-8) are synthesized from sugars and can be used in the modification of saccharide chains during glycosylation reactions. This product also has the ability to produce click chemistry modifications.</p>

<p>The compound 4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-(3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-4-O-levulinoyl)-2,3,4,6-tetra‑O‑benzyl‑a‑L -fucopyranosyl)-2,3,4,6‑tetra‑O‑benzyl‑a‑L -fucopyranoside is a glycoside of the monosaccharide 2,3,4,6 tetra O benzyl a L fucopyranose. It is prepared by the reaction of methyl 4 methoxyphenol with 2 deoxy 4 levulinoyl 2 phthalimido b D glucopyranoside in the presence of an acid catalyst. The compound has been shown to have anti inflammatory and anti allergic effects.</p>

<p>Minor trisaccharide component of honey</p>

<p>Chitinases are enzymes that hydrolyze chitin, a polysaccharide found in the exoskeleton of insects, fungi and other invertebrates. Chitohexaose is a sugar that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties. It is a carbohydrate with six acetyl groups attached to it. When this sugar reacts with ammonium bicarbonate (NH4HCO3) in an acidic environment, it produces N,N',N'',N''',N'''',N''''',N''''''-heptaacetylchitoheptaose. This reaction system can be used as a chitinase preparation for investigating the biological effects of chitohexaose. The magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to study the reaction system and revealed that the product is a hexamer with six acetyl groups on each monomer.</p>

<p>NA2F Glycan is a custom synthesis that is used in the identification and quantification of methylated polysaccharides. It is a synthetic modification of a natural glycosylation reaction. The NA2F Glycan is synthesized by 2-AB labelled Methylation, saccharide, Polysaccharide, CAS No., Click modification, Modification, Oligosaccharide, Custom synthesis, Glycosylation, High purity, Carbohydrate, sugar, Synthetic, Fluorination with high purity and complex carbohydrate. This product can be used in glycobiology research as a methylation-sensitive probe for the detection of methylated polysaccharides such as glycoproteins and glycolipids.</p>

<p>Milk oligosaccharide; antigen; expressed on gastric mucosa and cancer cells</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(a-L-fucopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose is a carbohydrate that has been found in leaves of camellia plants. It can be used as a marker for the identification of camellia plants. 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(a-L-fucopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose is also thought to be involved in the developmental and metabolic mechanisms of camellia plants, which are still being studied. This carbohydrate is synthesized from l -glutamine and epigallocatechin in the presence of d -proline.</p>

<p>Isolated from ivory-nut mannan hydrolysates</p>

<p>Benzyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-a-D-galactopyranoside is a lectin that has been found to have agglutinin activity. Lectins are carbohydrate binding proteins that bind to glycoproteins and glycolipids. This protein has also been shown to be an antigen, which can stimulate the production of antibodies in the body.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-9-O-(N-acetyl-a-neuraminosyl)-neuraminic acid is a synthetic, fluorinated monosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of glycosides and polysaccharides. It can be custom synthesized to any desired purity. This chemical has many modifications, including methylation, esterification, and glycosylation. The CAS number for this product is 96425-77-3.</p>

<p>CO2-philic compound; used in pharmaceuticals and CO2-based processes</p>

<p>Tetraose composed of four glucosamine residues</p>

<p>Fuc-a-1-2-Gal-b-1-3-GalNAc-b-1-4-Gal-b is a methylated oligosaccharide that binds to the C3 position of NANA (N acetylneuraminic acid) residues. It has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of tumor growth and angiogenesis, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the synthesis of glycoproteins and glycolipids in tumors. Fucogalactose can also be modified with different fluorinated groups, such as 4F or 18F, for use in positron emission tomography imaging. This product is available for custom synthesis and modification.</p>

<p>1,6-Anhydro-N,N’-diacetylchitobiose is an anhydrosugar that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides</p>

<p>3'-Sialyl Lewis X 16-sp - biotin is a modified oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the addition of a sialic acid residue to the terminal position of the carbohydrate. This product has a CAS number and can be custom synthesized to meet specific customer requirements. 3'-Sialyl Lewis X 16-sp - biotin is an important glycosylation site for many proteins, including CD45 and CD47, which are present in erythrocytes and leukocytes respectively. It is also used as an important substrate for methylation reactions due to its susceptibility to S-adenosyl methionine. 3'-Sialyl Lewis X 16-sp - biotin is soluble in water and has a high purity. The structure of this oligosaccharide includes a complex carbohydrate composed of mono-, di-, tri-, tetra-, penta-, hexa-, hepta-, octa-, nona-, deca-sac</p>

<p>Methyl 3-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl)-a-D-mannopyranoside is a synthetic glycosylation product of methyl 3,4,6-triacetate and a mannose. It is an Oligosaccharide with the molecular formula (C12H25O14)n. Methyl 3-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl)-a-D -mannopyranoside is a white crystalline powder that can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It has been shown to react with fluorine to produce a monofluorinated product and methylated products. This compound can be custom synthesized and modified for specific applications. Methyl 3 - O - ( 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 -</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-6-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is a model organism that is used in the study of virus replication. It is a substrate for viral glycosylation and has been shown to be involved in mammalian cell growth. 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-6-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is an iron oxide and it can be used as a contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT). The gene product has not yet been identified, but it has been shown to be involved in fatty acid metabolism and cancer. This molecule also plays a role in the life cycle of some infectious diseases, such as influenza A virus.</p>

<p>NGA3B N-Glycan is a high purity, custom synthesis, methylation and fluorination modification of the product. This product is an oligosaccharide that is composed of saccharides and sugars. It has a CAS No. 1620146-04-4.</p>

<p>Produced by the fast pyrolysis of cellulose</p>

<p>GM2-oligosaccharide (sodium salt) is a trisaccharide (GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) with sialic acid linked α2,3 to the central galactose residue (Ledeen, 2009). The parent GM2 ganglioside is present on neuronal cells and plays a key role in the regulation of dendritogenesis in cortical pyramidal neurons. In lysosomal storage disorders, such as, Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff disease, where hexosaminases A and B are deficient, GM2 ganglioside accumulates in the nervous system (Cachon-Gonzalez, 2018). GM2 ganglioside is also overexpressed in melanomas and other tumours of neuro-ecto origin (Yoshida, 2020). Moreover, the sugar moiety of GM2 ganglioside is a receptor allowing viral infection of cells with reovirus and rotavirus (Zhu, 2018).</p>

<p>3-O-(a-D-Galactopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose is a custom synthesis that can be fluorinated, methylated, and modified with click chemistry. 3-O-(a-D-Galactopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose is a sugar that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharide or polysaccharide. It also has saccharide binding properties. 3-O-(a-D-Galactopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose is soluble in water and does not react with strong acids such as HCl.</p>

<p>Ex algal/bacterial polysaccharides-value in b1-3 glucanase assays &amp; diagnostics</p>

<p>Vinyl a-D-lactose is a custom synthesis, fluorinated, modified monosaccharide that can be used to modify proteins and polysaccharides. It has been shown to react with proteins through the click chemistry reaction and methylation. Vinyl a-D-lactose can be used for glycosylation of saccharides and complex carbohydrates in order to synthesize oligosaccharides.</p>

<p>Induces ulceration; used to model inflammatory bowel disease</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Galacturonan oligosaccharide DP7 sodium, 40% HPAEC-PAD including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 2,4,6-tri-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-O-(benzyl)aDmannopyranoside is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide. It is an acetal derivative of 4methoxyphenyl 2,4,6tri O-(3,4,6tri Obenzyl 2deoxy2 phthalimido b D glucopyranosyl) 3 O (benzyl) ad mannopyranoside with a methoxymethyl group at the C5 position and a benzyl ether moiety at the C6 position. The molecule contains a methylated sugar as well as fluorine modification on the ring oxygen atom. This molecule has a high purity and is offered in both monos</p>

<p>1,2,3,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-4-O-[2,3,6-tri-O-acetyl-4-O-(2,3,4,6 tetra-O-acetyl bDglucopyranosyl)-bDglucopyra nosyl]-bDthioglucopyranose (1) is a sugar with the chemical formula C36H62N8O24. It was first synthesized by the group of L. W. F. Heckel in 1956 and its structure was elucidated by X. Miettinen in 1957. 1 is a complex carbohydrate with a glycosidic linkage to 4 as well as an acetate ester at position 6. The compound has been modified with methyl groups at positions 2 and 3 to form 1,2,3,6 tetra O acetyl 4 O methyl 2 O methyl 3 O methyl 6 O eth</p>

<p>3-O-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-2-azido-4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-a-D--galactopyranosyl (TBS) is a synthetic carbohydrate that has been modified with fluorine and methyl groups. It is a complex carbohydrate that can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and other saccharides. TBS is a monosaccharide that can be glycosylated or methylated to form many different products. This product can be custom synthesized to meet specific customer needs.</p>

<p>The blood group B type III/IV linear trisaccharide is a synthetic oligosaccharide. The methylation of the saccharide and click modification of the polysaccharide molecule allow for fast, efficient synthesis. This product has been custom synthesized to be free of impurities, high in purity, and available in glycosylation form. It can be modified with fluorination or other modifications to meet your needs.</p>

<p>Kojipentaose is a glycosidic oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the enzyme phosphorylase. It is an important nutrient for many organisms, including bacteria and fungi. Kojipentaose has been found to be synthesized from the terminal sugars of teichoic acids in both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The stereoselectivity of the synthesis may be due to enzymatic activity or the availability of chiral substrates.</p>