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CAS 107-07-3

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2-Chloroethanol

Description:
2-Chloroethanol, also known as beta-chloroethanol, is an organic compound with the molecular formula C2H5ClO. It is a colorless, hygroscopic liquid with a sweet odor and is soluble in water, alcohol, and ether. This compound is characterized by the presence of a chlorine atom attached to the second carbon of the ethylene glycol structure, which contributes to its reactivity. 2-Chloroethanol is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It can also serve as a solvent and a reagent in organic synthesis. The compound is classified as a hazardous material; it can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system upon exposure. Additionally, it is important to handle 2-chloroethanol with care due to its potential health risks and environmental impact. Proper safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment and adequate ventilation, are essential when working with this substance.
Formula:C2H5ClO
InChI:InChI=1/C2H5ClO/c3-1-2-4/h4H,1-2H2
InChI key:InChIKey=SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CO)Cl
Synonyms:
  • 1-Chloro-2-hydroxyethane
  • 2-Chloraethanol
  • 2-Chlorethanol
  • 2-Chloro-1-ethanol
  • 2-Chloro-1-hydroxyethane
  • 2-Chloroethanol
  • 2-Chloroethyl alcohol
  • 2-Cloroetanol
  • 2-Hydroxyethyl chloride
  • 2-Monochloroethanol
  • See more synonyms
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