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CAS 1689-83-4

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Ioxynil

Description:
Ioxynil is a selective herbicide primarily used for controlling broadleaf weeds in various crops, particularly in cereal grains and turf. It belongs to the class of phenolic compounds and is characterized by its ability to inhibit photosynthesis in target plants, leading to their eventual death. Ioxynil is typically applied post-emergence, meaning it is used after the weeds have germinated. The compound is known for its relatively low toxicity to mammals, making it a safer option compared to some other herbicides. It is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water, which influences its application methods and environmental behavior. Ioxynil's mode of action involves disrupting the electron transport chain in chloroplasts, effectively impairing the plant's ability to produce energy. Additionally, it has a moderate persistence in the environment, necessitating careful management to minimize potential impacts on non-target species and ecosystems. Overall, Ioxynil is valued in agricultural practices for its effectiveness against specific weed species while maintaining a favorable safety profile.
Formula:C7H3I2NO
InChI:InChI=1S/C7H3I2NO/c8-5-1-4(3-10)2-6(9)7(5)11/h1-2,11H
InChI key:InChIKey=NRXQIUSYPAHGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(#N)C1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1
Synonyms:
  • 2,6-Diiodo-4-cyanophenol
  • 3,5-Diiodo-4-Hydroxybenzonitrile
  • 4-Cyano-2,6-diiodophenol
  • 4-Hydroxy-3,5-Di-Iodobenzonitrile
  • 4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzonitrile
  • Actril
  • Bentrol
  • Benzonitrile, 4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodo-
  • Ca 69-15
  • Certrol
  • See more synonyms
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