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CAS 20311-51-7

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Solamargine

Description:
Solamargine is a glycoalkaloid compound primarily found in plants of the Solanaceae family, particularly in species such as Solanum tuberosum (potato) and Solanum melongena (eggplant). It is characterized by its complex structure, which includes a steroidal backbone and a sugar moiety, typically a rhamnose unit. Solamargine exhibits various biological activities, including potential anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, making it a subject of interest in pharmacological research. The compound is known for its toxicity at higher concentrations, which can lead to symptoms such as gastrointestinal distress. Its mechanism of action often involves the disruption of cellular membranes and interference with cellular signaling pathways. Due to its dual nature as both a bioactive compound and a potential toxin, solamargine's presence in food sources necessitates careful consideration regarding its concentration and effects on human health. As research continues, solamargine may offer insights into new therapeutic avenues while highlighting the importance of understanding plant-derived compounds in nutrition and medicine.
Formula:C45H73NO15
InChI:InChI=1S/C45H73NO15/c1-19-9-14-45(46-17-19)20(2)30-28(61-45)16-27-25-8-7-23-15-24(10-12-43(23,5)26(25)11-13-44(27,30)6)57-42-39(60-41-36(53)34(51)32(49)22(4)56-41)37(54)38(29(18-47)58-42)59-40-35(52)33(50)31(48)21(3)55-40/h7,19-22,24-42,46-54H,8-18H2,1-6H3/t19-,20+,21+,22+,24+,25-,26+,27+,28+,29-,30+,31+,32+,33-,34-,35-,36-,37+,38-,39-,40+,41+,42-,43+,44+,45-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=MBWUSSKCCUMJHO-ZGXDEBHDSA-N
SMILES:C[C@@]12[C@@]3([C@](C[C@]1([C@]4([C@](CC2)([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@H]6[C@H](O[C@H]7[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O7)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]8[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O8)[C@@H](CO)O6)CC5)[H])[H])[H])(O[C@@]9([C@H]3C)CC[C@@H](C)CN9)[H])[H]
Synonyms:
  • (3beta,22alpha,25R)-Spirosol-5-en-3-yl 6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-[6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside
  • (3beta,22alpha,25R)-spirosol-5-en-3-yl 6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-[6-deoxy-beta-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside
  • (3beta,22alpha,25R)-spirosol-5-en-3-yl 6-deoxyhexopyranosyl-(1->2)-[6-deoxyhexopyranosyl-(1->4)]hexopyranoside
  • (3β,22α,25R)-Spirosol-5-en-3-yl O-6-deoxy-α-<span class="text-smallcaps">L</smallcap>-mannopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-[6-deoxy-α-<smallcap>L</smallcap>-mannopyranosyl-(1→4)]-β-<smallcap>D</span>-glucopyranoside
  • NSC 407810
  • Solamargin
  • Solamargine
  • beta-D-glucopyranoside, (3beta,22alpha,25R)-spirosol-5-en-3-yl O-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-[6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)]-
  • beta-D-glucopyranoside, (3beta,22alpha,25R)-spirosol-5-en-3-yl O-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-[6-deoxy-beta-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)]-
  • α-Solamargine
  • See more synonyms
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