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CAS 62-53-3

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Aniline

Description:
Aniline, with the CAS number 62-53-3, is an organic compound that belongs to the class of amines. It is characterized by its aromatic structure, featuring a phenyl group attached to an amino group (-NH2). Aniline is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature, with a distinctive, fishy odor. It is slightly soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. Aniline has a relatively low boiling point and is flammable. As a weak base, it can form salts with acids. Aniline is primarily used in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and rubber processing chemicals. It is also a precursor for various chemical syntheses, including the manufacture of polyurethane and other polymers. However, aniline is toxic and can be harmful if ingested or inhaled, necessitating careful handling and appropriate safety measures in industrial and laboratory settings. Its potential to form methemoglobin in the bloodstream makes it a compound of concern in toxicology.
Formula:C6H7N
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H7N/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,7H2
InChI key:InChIKey=PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:NC1=CC=CC=C1
Synonyms:
  • 6253-3 Aniline
  • Aminobenceno
  • Aminobenzen
  • Aminobenzene
  • Aminobenzol
  • Aminophen
  • Amminobenzene
  • Anilin
  • Anilin, Rein
  • Anilin, Technisch
  • See more synonyms
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