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CAS 62-73-7

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Dichlorvos

Description:
Dichlorvos, also known by its IUPAC name 2,2-dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate, is an organophosphate compound primarily used as an insecticide and acaricide. It is characterized by its colorless to pale yellow liquid form with a slightly sweet odor. Dichlorvos is highly soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. Its mode of action involves the inhibition of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, leading to the accumulation of acetylcholine in the synapses, which disrupts normal nerve function in pests. This compound is known for its effectiveness against a wide range of insects, making it popular in agricultural and household pest control. However, due to its toxicity to non-target organisms, including humans, it is subject to strict regulatory controls in many countries. Safety precautions are essential when handling dichlorvos, as it can pose health risks through inhalation, skin contact, or ingestion. Environmental persistence and potential bioaccumulation are also concerns associated with its use, necessitating careful management to mitigate ecological impacts.
Formula:C4H7Cl2O4P
InChI:InChI=1S/C4H7Cl2O4P/c1-8-11(7,9-2)10-3-4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3
InChI key:InChIKey=OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:P(OC=C(Cl)Cl)(OC)(OC)=O
Synonyms:
  • 2,2-Dichloroethenyl Dimethyl Phosphate
  • 2,2-Dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate
  • Alatox
  • Astrobot
  • Atgard
  • Atgard V
  • BAY-b 4986
  • Bayer 19149
  • Bibesol
  • Brevinyl
  • See more synonyms
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