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CAS 64-72-2

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Chlortetracycline hydrochloride

Description:
Chlortetracycline hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline class, primarily used in veterinary medicine and some human applications. It is characterized by its yellow crystalline appearance and is soluble in water, which facilitates its use in various formulations. The compound exhibits antibacterial properties by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, making it effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Chlortetracycline hydrochloride is often utilized in the treatment of infections, as well as in agricultural settings to promote growth in livestock. Its mechanism of action involves binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit, preventing the attachment of aminoacyl-tRNA, thereby disrupting the translation process. While generally well-tolerated, it can cause side effects such as gastrointestinal disturbances and photosensitivity. Additionally, the use of tetracyclines has raised concerns regarding antibiotic resistance, necessitating careful consideration of its application in both human and veterinary medicine.
Formula:C22H23ClN2O8·ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C22H23ClN2O8.ClH/c1-21(32)7-6-8-15(25(2)3)17(28)13(20(24)31)19(30)22(8,33)18(29)11(7)16(27)12-10(26)5-4-9(23)14(12)21;/h4-5,7-8,15,26,28-29,32-33H,6H2,1-3H3,(H2,24,31);1H/t7-,8-,15-,21-,22-;/m0./s1
InChI key:InChIKey=CBHYYLPALVVVEY-MRFRVZCGSA-N
SMILES:O[C@]12[C@]([C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C1=O)(C[C@]3(C(=C2O)C(=O)C=4C([C@@]3(C)O)=C(Cl)C=CC4O)[H])[H].Cl
Synonyms:
  • (2Z,4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-2-[amino(hydroxy)methylidene]-7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-6,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4a,5a,6,12a-tetrahydrotetracene-1,3,12(2H,4H,5H)-trione hydrochloride
  • (2Z,4S,4aS,6S,12aS)-2-[amino(hydroxy)methylidene]-7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-6,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4a,5a,6,12a-tetrahydrotetracene-1,3,12(2H,4H,5H)-trione hydrochloride
  • 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, hydrochloride (1:1), (4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-
  • 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, monohydrochloride
  • 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, monohydrochloride, (4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-
  • 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, monohydrochloride, [4S-(4α,4aα,5aα,6β,12aα)]-
  • 7-Chlorotetracycline hydrochloride
  • 7-Chlorotetracycline monohydrochloride
  • Aureociclina
  • Aureocycline
  • See more synonyms
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