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CAS 67-63-0

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Isopropanol

Description:
Isopropanol, also known as isopropyl alcohol or 2-propanol, is a colorless, flammable liquid with a strong odor reminiscent of rubbing alcohol. It has the chemical formula C3H8O and belongs to the class of alcohols. Isopropanol is characterized by its ability to act as a solvent, antiseptic, and disinfectant, making it widely used in medical, industrial, and household applications. It has a relatively low boiling point and evaporates quickly, which contributes to its effectiveness in cleaning and sanitizing surfaces. Isopropanol is miscible with water, ethanol, and ether, allowing it to dissolve a variety of polar and non-polar compounds. Its chemical properties include the ability to undergo oxidation and dehydration reactions, forming acetone under certain conditions. Safety considerations are important when handling isopropanol, as it can cause irritation to the skin and eyes, and its vapors can be harmful if inhaled in large quantities. Proper ventilation and protective equipment are recommended during its use.
Formula:C3H8O
InChI:InChI=1S/C3H8O/c1-3(2)4/h3-4H,1-2H3
InChI key:InChIKey=KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C)(C)O
Synonyms:
  • 1-Methylethanol
  • 1-Methylethyl alcohol
  • 2-Hydroxypropane
  • 2-Propanol
  • 2-Propanol Ultra Resi-Analyzed
  • 2-Propanolo
  • 2-Propyl alcohol
  • 2-propanol absolute over molecular sieve (H2O <0.005%)
  • 2-プロパノール
  • Alcohol isopropílico
  • See more synonyms
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