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CAS 99614-02-5

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Ondansetron

Description:
Ondansetron is a selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist primarily used as an antiemetic to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. Its chemical formula is C18H19N3O, and it features a complex structure that includes a benzamide moiety. Ondansetron is known for its high affinity for the 5-HT3 receptor, which plays a crucial role in the vomiting reflex. The substance is typically administered orally or intravenously and is well-absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. Ondansetron is characterized by its relatively low solubility in water, which can affect its formulation in pharmaceutical preparations. It is generally well-tolerated, with side effects that may include headache, constipation, and dizziness. The drug is metabolized primarily in the liver, and its elimination half-life allows for flexible dosing regimens. Due to its effectiveness and safety profile, ondansetron has become a standard treatment in managing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
Formula:C18H19N3O
InChI:InChI=1S/C18H19N3O/c1-12-19-9-10-21(12)11-13-7-8-16-17(18(13)22)14-5-3-4-6-15(14)20(16)2/h3-6,9-10,13H,7-8,11H2,1-2H3
InChI key:InChIKey=FELGMEQIXOGIFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O=C1C=2C=3C(N(C)C2CCC1CN4C(C)=NC=C4)=CC=CC3
Synonyms:
  • gr38032
  • 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-(2-methyl-1h-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)carbazol-4-one
  • 9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one
  • 9-Methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazolyl)-methyl]-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazole-4-one
  • 4H-Carbazol-4-one, 1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]- (9CI)
  • GR 38032X
  • 1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-4H-carbazol-4-one
  • 3-[(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)methyl]-1,2,3,4a,9,9a-hexahydrocarbazol-4-one
  • 1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-((2-methyl-1h-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)-4h-carbazo
  • gr38032x
  • See more synonyms
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Found 12 products.