Deuterated Compounds

<p>Applications Nordihydrocapsaicin-d3 is labelled Nordihydrocapsaicin (N672600) which is a capsaicinoid and analog and congener of capsaicin in chili peppers.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Iwai, K., et al.: Agri. Biol. Chem., 43, 2493 (1979); Kozukue, N., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 53, 9172 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications Isopentenyl Pyrophosphate Triammonium Salt-13C2 is labelled Isopentenyl Pyrophosphate Triammonium Salt (I821850) which is used for the preparation of antitumor agents phosphohalohydrins.<br>References Dhe-Paganon, S., et al.: Biochem., 33, 13355 (1994), Tanaka, Y., et al.: Nature, 375 155 (1995), Wesch, D., et al.: Eur. J. Immunol., 27, 952 (1997),<br></p>

<p>Applications Triethylamine (D15, 98%) (cas# 66688-79-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 5-​Methyl-2,​4(1H,​3H)​-​pyrimidinedione-​2-​13C-​1,​3-​15N2 is an intermediate in synthesizing 5-Methyl-2’-deoxy Cytidine-13C,15N2 (M295904). It is an isotopic analog of 5-Methyl-2’-deoxy Cytidine (M295900), a Cytidine (C998300) analog and also an isostere of Thymidine (T412000).<br>References Sabini, E., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 4219 (2008), Sabini, E., et al.: J. Mol. Biol., 378, 607 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications (R)-10-Monohydroxy-10,11-dihydro Carbamazepine-d3 is labelled (R)-10-Monohydroxy-10,11-dihydro Carbamazepine which is the metabolite of Oxcarbazepine (OXC) and Eslicarbazepine acetate, (BIA 2-093, ESL), novel central nervous system drugs.<br>References Duncan, J., et al.: Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 53, 123 (2002), Almeida, L., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 45, 1062 (2005), Coppola, G., et al.: CNS Drugs, 18, 133 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications Dihydro uracil-d4 is deuterium labelled dihydro uracil (D449990). Modified nucleobases are useful molecular tools to study nucleic acid structures and to probe biological systems. Dihydro uracil has also been utilized in mechanistic studies relating to the base excision repair (BER) pathway during DNA repair.<br>References Chawla, M., et al.: Nucleic Acids Res 43, 9573 (2015); Jian, Y., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 137, 3318 (2015); Shaul, Y. D., et al.: Cell 158, 1094 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Methylparaben (M325660). It is used as preservative in foods, beverages and cosmetics.<br>References Goodwin, M., et al.: Science, 203, 559 (1979),<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled form of Catechol (C215175) and has been used in the characterization of surface inclusion of unidirectional molecular motors in hexagonal tris(o-phenylene)cyclotriphosphazene.<br>References Kaleta, J.; et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 139, 10486 (2017).<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled analogue of Diphenyl Phosphate, an organophosphate diester and metabolite of the flame retardant Triphenyl phosphate (T808990) and also a metabolite of 2-Ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate.<br>References Cooper, E.M. et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 401, 2123 (2011); Nishimaki-Mogami, T. et al.: Arch. Toxicol., 61, 259 (1988);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Fenfluramine. Anorexic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Pinder, et al.: Drugs, 10, 241 (1975), Caccia, S., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 29, 221 (1985), Finner, N., et al.: Curr. Ther. Res., 38, 847 (1985),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled 1,2-Bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)ethane (B585425). One of the major "novel" brominated flame retardants (NBFRs) from varous polymer materials. An environmental pollutant.<br>References Zhu, L., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 3711 (2006), Qui, X., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 31 (2008), Stone, R., et al.: Science, 325, 1055 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Benzotriazole. BT is an anticorrosive agent well known for its use in aircraft deicing and antifreeze fluids but also used in dishwasher detergents. Benzotriazole is antiestrogenic in vitro but not in vivo.Isotopic purity: 97% d4, 3% d3.<br>References Rollinson, G., et al.: Biotechnol. Lett., 8, 303 (1986), Cancilla, D., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 16, 430 (1997), Beresford, N., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 162, 22 (2000), Cornell, J., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 19, 1465 (2000), Giger, W., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 7186 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Cumylphenol-d2 is a deuterated isotope of 4-Cumylphenol (C834580) which is a useful building block for polymers.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Aminopyridine (D6, 98%) (cas# 203784-57-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Diethylene Glycol (D444285), is an starting material in the manufacture of unsaturated polyester resins and plasticizers.<br>References Hyun, S.H., et al.: J. MIcrobiol. Biotechnol., 23, 47 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Bromobutane-2,2-d2 (CAS# 55724-40-8) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Pinoxaden-d3 is a deuterized labeled form of Pinoxaden (P469505), which is derived from Diethylene Glycol Dimethanesulfonate (D444275), an intermediate in the production of alkylating agents.<br>References Wong, I., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 5311 (2009); Muehlebach, M., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 17, 4241 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled 24 Bisphenol S (B519620) is a material used in thermal printing. 24 Bisphenol S is also used in the development of black leuco dyes.<br>References Shima, H. et al.: J. Imag. Sci. Technol., 54, 020502 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene-d3 (CAS# 2199-72-6) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Azoniaspironortropanol-d8 Chloride is the labeled analogue of Azoniaspironortropanol Chloride (A965125), an intermediate used for the synthesis of Trospium Chloride (T892800), an Antispasmodic, used in treatment of urinary incontinence.<br>References Antweiler, H., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 16, 1581 (1966); Lux, G., et al.: Fortschr. Med., 96, 2113 (1978); Madersbacher, H., et al.: Br. J. Urol., 75, 452 (1995); Zinner, N.R., et al.: Expert Opin. Pharmacother., 6, 1409 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications Carbamazepine-D10 is used to study occurrence of emerging trace organic chemicals in wastewater effluents in Saudi Arabia.<br>References Alidina, M., et al.: Sci. Total Environ., 478, 152 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethane-d5-thiol (CAS# 61260-03-5) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,4-Dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-3-pyridinecarboxamide-d3 is the isotope labelled analog of 1,4-Dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-3-pyridinecarboxamide (D453415); a compound that has been shown to be one of the potential novel biomarkers of peroxisome proliferation in the rat.<br>References Ringeissen, S., Biomarkers, 8, 240 (2003); Shibata, K., et al.: Biosci. Biotech. and Biochem., 77, 2105 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Mepanipyrim Phenyl-d5 is deuterium labelled Mepanipyrim (M223600).Mepanipyrim (M223600) is an anilinopyrimidine fungicide which have been used in the management of fungal diseases in strawberries.<br>References Tetada, M., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 154, 1 (1999); Hauke, K., et al.: Commun. Agri. Appl. Biol. Sci., 69, 743 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled 2,6-Diaminotoluene (D416785). Aromatic amines likely to have high carcinogenic potency. QSARs of aromatic amines.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Franke, R., et al.: Carcinogenesis, 22, 1561 (2001), Benigni, R., et al.: Chem. Rev., 105, 1767 (2005), Benigni, R., et al.: Environ. Mol. Mutagen., 50, 152 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-n-Propylphenol-d12 (CAS# 352431-21-1) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Emamectin-d3 is deuterium labeled emamectin, a soluble derivative of avermectin and used as parasiticide and insecticide. Emamectin activates glutamate-gated chloride channels.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Xu X., et al.: Biochem Biophys Res Commun 473, 795 (2016); Lumaret, J. P., et al.: Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 13, 1004 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyclopentanone-2,2,5,5-d4 (CAS# 3997-89-5) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Octadecylamine-d37 is the isotope labelled analog of Octadecylamine. Octadecylamine is used in biological studies for the formation of ion pairing as alternative to improve encapsulation and stability and to reduce skin irritation of retinoic acid loaded in solid lipid nanoparticles.<br>References Castro, G.A., et al.: Int. J. Pharma., 381, 77 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Tetraglyme. It is used as a solvent.<br></p>

<p>Stability Unstable in Solution, Hygroscopic<br>Applications Used in nucleophilic substitution.<br>References Genicot, C., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 13, 437 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled acetylene glycol derivative. It is used in water-based coatings and has both antifoaming and surfactant properties. It is highly toxic and have been found in acrylic adhesives used for food packaging multilayers manufacturing.<br>References Schwartz, J. et al.: J. Coat. Tecnhol., 67, 21 (1995); Chinoy, N.F. et al.: Polym. Paint Colour J., 175, 438 (1985);<br></p>

<p>Applications Compound forms a complex with Mefenamic acid increasing its transdermal permeation properties<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Fang, L., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 93, 144 (2004), Gibellini, F., et al.: Biochem. J., 415, 135 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications n-Pentacosane-d52 (CAS# 121578-13-0) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Post-emergence sulfonylurea herbicide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gubbiga, N.G., et al.: Weed Technol., 9, 574 (1995), Ukrainczyk, L., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 43, 855 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled 2-(1-Piperazinyl)pyrimidine, the major metabolite of Tandospirone (T006430).<br>References Goa, K., et al.: Drugs, 32, 114 (1986); Lamberg, T., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 63, 640 (1998); Niwa, T., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull 28, 1711 (2005); Natsui, K., et al.: Eur. J. Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet., 32, 233 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Tolazamide, an antidiabetic.<br>References Welling, et al.: J. Pharmac. Sci., 71, 1259 (1982);<br></p>

<p>Applications Glutaric Acid (2,2,4,4-D4, 98%) (cas# 19136-99-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Sodium β-Hydroxyethoxyacetate is used in the synthesis of polymer microspheres that are magnetized and are used for enzyme catalysis or bioaffinity separations.<br>References Horak, D. et al.: Macromol. Biosci., 12, 647 (2012); Pestov, A. et al.: Russ. J. Coord. Chem., 38, 738 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled benzene, an organic compound that is a natural constituent of crude oil and one of the most basic petrochemicals.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Feng, Z.X.. et al.: J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 4, 285 (2013); Pilling. M., et al.: Chem. Eng. Prog., 108, 32 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 3,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde-d3 is an intermediate in synthesizing DL-threo-Droxidopa-d3 (D689953). It is an isotope labelled compound of DL-threo-Droxidopa (D689950), a synthetic amino acid precursor of Norepinephrine. An antiparkinson.<br>References Bartholini, J., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther ., 193, 523 (1975), Kato, T., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 36, 3051 (1987), Kawabata, A., et al.: Br J. Pharmacol., 111, 503 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled L-Glucose is the enantiomer of D-Glucose (G595000), a naturally occurring carbohydrate used in an abundance of cellular processes. L-Glucose is a synthetic sugar used in the formation of L-Glucose Pentaacetate (G596510), a potential therapeutic agent regarding type II diabetes. In addition, L-glucose can be used as a colon cleansing agent for before a colonoscopy procedure.<br>References Malaisse, W. et al.: Int. J. Mol. Med., 2, 383 (1998); Raymer, G. et al.: Gastrointest. Endosc., 58, 30 (2003); Wang, R., et al.: J. Mol. Catal. B. Enz., 56, 131 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Hexanoyl-L-carnitine-(N-methyl-d3) Chloride, is the labeled analogue of Hexanoyl-L-carnitine Hydrochloride (H294440), which is used as reactant in the synthesis of carnitine benzyl esters as prodrugs.<br>References Gong, X., et. al.: J. Chem. Res., 6, 327 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications O,O-Di(Ethyl-d5)phosphate Sodium Salt is labelled Diethyl Phosphate Sodium Salt (D444720) which is used in a cosmetic composition for treating keratin materials, for example, keratin fibers such as the hair.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2,6-Dimethylphenol-13C8 is an isotope labelled analog of 2,6-Dimethylphenol-13C8. Similar to other xylenol compounds, 2,6-dimethylphenol is used in the synthesis of anti-oxidant compounds due to the phenol moiety in the structure. In addition, this compound is used as a a reactant in the synthesis of polyphenylene ether polymers.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Carrillo, A. et al.: ANTEC. Soc. Plas. Eng., 69, 945 (2011); Guillen, M. et al.: J. Agri. Chem., 47, 3016 (1999); Guillen, M. et al.: J. Agri. Chem., 46, 1276 (1999);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled NEMA (N525950). One of the N-nitrosamines found in the water sources and water treatment process. Carcinogen.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Raska, I., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 13, 6830 (2005), Puzyn, T., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 5189 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications An important isooptically labelled metabolite of benzene.<br>References Muller, G., et al. : Anal. Hazard. Sust. Biol. Mater., 5, 143 (1997)<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-Butyl Methyl-d3 Ether (CAS# 29366-08-3) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Toluidine-d7 (Major) (cas# 68693-08-3) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Sulfanilic acid (S689095). Sulfanilic acid is a toxic metabolite of Tartrazine (T007700). Used as Ehrlich’s reagent, for detecting of nitrites. Antibacterial.<br>References Collins, T., et al.: Food Chem. Toxic., 28, 821 (1990), Levine, W., et al.: Drug Metab. Rev., 23, 235 (1991), Sasaki, Y., et al.: Mutat. .Res., 519, 103 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Glycerol (G598400). Glycerol is used both in sample preparation and gel formation for polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Glycerol (5-10%) increases the density of a sample so that the sample will layer at the bottom of a gel’s sample well. Glycerol is also used to aid in casting gradient gels and as a protein stabilizer and storage buffer component.<br>References Bartsch, W., et al.: Arzeim.-Forsch., 26, 1581 (1976),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Bromonaphthalene-d7 (cas# 37621-57-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Phenethyl Alcohol-d5 (cas# 35845-63-7) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isobutyric-d6 Acid is the isotope labelled analogue of Isobutyric Acid, a carboxylic acid found in vanilla. Isobutryic Acid was used as an intermediate in the synthesis of novel inhibitors of signal transducer and activators of transcription 3 signaling pathway.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhang, M.M., et al.: Euro. J. Med. Chem., 62, 301 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled nitro substituted piperazine.<br></p>

<p>Applications Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) Sulfone is commonly used as a reactant in epoxy reactions and is also used as a latent thermal catalyst for epoxy resin.<br>References Fu, J.W., et al.: Adv. Mat. Rsch., 266, 1022 (2011); Li, J.X., et al.: Polymers. Adv. Tech., 23, 803 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5,5-(Diphenyl-d10) Hydantoin is deuterium labelled Diphenylhydantoin (D491650), which is an anticonvulsant agent that suppresses abnormal brain activity associated with seizure. Diphenylhydantoin is used to treat ulcers, epidermolysis bullosa, chorea, Parkinson’s syndrome, trigeminal neuralgia, acute alcoholism, and inflammatory conditions (1,2).<br>References (1) Kim, S. H., et al.: Birth Defects Res B Dev Reprod Toxicol. 95, 337 (2012)(2) Younes, N., et al.: Dermatol Online J. 12, 5 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Fluoro-6-nitroanisole-d3 is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isoquinoline-d7 (CAS# 17157-12-9) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Methyl-d3-formamide (CAS# 87955-92-8) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Melamine (M208703), which forms synthetic resins with formaldehyde. It remains largely non-metabolized in male Wistar rats with 90% of the administered dose excreted in the urine (1,2) and thus acts as a non-protein nitrogen food additive found in milk (3). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants.<br>References 1. Mast, R. et al.: Food Chem Toxicol. 1983 Dec;21(6):807-10.2. Smith, J. et al.: Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1994 Apr;125(2):296-308.3. Anirudhan, T. et al.: Food Chem. 2017 Jul 15;227:85-92.<br></p>

<p>Applications Intermediate in the preparation of labelled Modafinil (M482500).<br>References Kumar, C., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 44, 1223 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled 2-Bromoethanol is an widely used intermediate in organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Tian, Z., et al.: Int. J. Quant. Chem., 111, 631 (2011); Thayer, F.K., et al.: Org. Syntheses., 6, (1926);<br></p>

<p>Applications Propoxyphenyl-​thiohydroxyhomosilde​nafil-d4 is labelled Propoxyphenyl-thiohydroxyhomosildenafil (P831630), an analogue of Hydroxythiohomo Sildenafil (H963150).<br>References Balayssac, S., et. al.: J. Pharmaceut. Biomed., 63, 135 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled 5-Bromopentanoic Acid used in the synthesis of inhibitors for aminoglycoside resistant bacteria. Also used in the preparation of sequence specific base pair mimics as topoisomerase IB inhibitors.<br>References Vong, K. et al.: ACS Chem. Biol., 7, 470 (2012); Vekhoff, P. et al.: Biochem., 52, 43 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Ethyl Acetate generally used as a solvent in organic reactions.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Reyes, L. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 78, 2327 (2013); Noor, N. et al.: J. Mater. Chem. C., 2, 984 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 16alpha-Hydroxy-17beta-estradiol-2,4-d2 (CAS# 53866-32-3) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Fluoroephedrine-d3 is the labelled analogue of 4-Fluoroephedrine.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Bumetrizole is an intermediate reactant in the synthesis of UV light absorbers for polyester fibers.<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Mecoprop (M203052). Herbicide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gagne, F., et al.: Environ. Res., 103, 238 (2007), LaChapelle, A., et al.: Reprod. Toxicol., 23, 20 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Acetamide (A133060) which is often used as plasticizer and as industrial solvent (1). It can also be used for the transamidation of carboxamides in 1,4-dioxane in the absence of a catalyst (2) . Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants.<br>References 1. Ma, X. et al.: Carb. Polym. 2004 Aug:57(2):197-2032. Vanjari, R. et al.: Tetrahedron. Lett. 2013 MayL54(20):2553-5<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethyl 2-Oxo-4-phenylbutyrate-d5 (cas# 1189911-53-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Sulfoxaflor-d3 is the isotope analog of Sulfoxaflor. Sulfoxaflor, is a new insecticide which acts as an insect neurotoxin, and is the only member of class of chemicals called the sulfoximines which act on the central nervous system of insects with much lower toxicity to mammals.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Anon, IP.com J., 12, 19 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope Labelled 2-Bromopyridine is a 2-halogenated pyridine used in the preparation of a variety of biologically active compounds such as antimalarial agents and beta-adrenoceptor agonist.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References LaMontagne, M.P. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 17, 519 (1974); Yoshizaki, S. et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 37, 3430 (1989);<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled analog of α-D-Galactose 1-Phosphate, the phosphate conjugate of α-D-Galactose (G155260), a natural aldohexose which is ubiquitous in bacteria, plants, and animals, including human brains.<br>References Sang, J.L., et al.: J. Bacteriol., 190, 7932 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethyl-d9-sulfonium Iodide (CAS# 106776-17-4) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications This compound is the labelled analog of a cresol metabolite.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Dills, R.L. et al: J. Chrom. B. Biomed. Sci. App., 703, 105 (1997);<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Resiquimod (R144680) is an imidazoquinoline derivative that acts as an immune response modifier. Resiquimod shows antitumor and antiviral activity and is used in the treatment of skin lesions such as herpes simplex virus. Resiquimod is a toll-like receptor 9 (TLR7) agonist.<br>References Wu, J.J. et al.: Antivir. Res., 64, 79 (2004); Fife, K.H. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 52, 477 (2008); Szeimies, R.M. et al.: Brit. J. Dermatol., 159, 205 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzoic Acid-13C6 (cas# 125945-98-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Octadecanoic-17,17,18,18,18-d5 Acid (CAS# 211443-83-3) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Urethane (U82500), which is a naturally occurring contaminant in fermented foods, particularly wine, stone-fruit brandies, and bread. This substance is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen (1) despite being an additive in some alcoholic beverages and foods (2). It binds covalently with DNA however due to its low unavoidable daily intake, it is considered of negligible concern (3).Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants.<br>References 1. Mirvish, S. et al.: Adv. Cancer Res. 1968;11:1-42.2. Battaglia R. et al.: Food Addit Contam. 1990 Jul-Aug;7(4):477-96.3. Zimmerli B. et al.: Mutat Res. 1991 Mar-Apr;259(3-4):325-50.<br></p>

<p>Applications Oxalic Acid, Disodium Salt (1,2-13c2, 99%) (cas# 260429-91-2) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A metabolite of Bufuralol, a β-Adrenergic blocker with peripheral vasodilating activity.<br>References Boobis, A.R., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 34, 65 (1985), Yamazaki, H., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 46, 568 (1994), Mast, N., et al.: Biochem., 42, 14284 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Acetophenone-13C6 is an intermediate in synthesizing Ibuprofen-13C6 (I140003), a labelled Ibuprofen. It is a selective cyclooxygenase inhibitor (IC50=14.9uM). Inhibits PGH synthase-1 and PGH synthase-2 with comparable potency.<br>References Busson, M., et al.: J. Int. Med Res., 14, 53 (1986); Meade, E.A., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 268, 6610 (1993); Davies, N.M., et al.: Clin. Pharmacokinet., 34, 101 (1998)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Diflufenican (D445640). (Pre and post emergence foliar absorbed herbicide for winter weed control in cereal crops; carotenoid biosynthesis inhibitor.<br>References Conte, E., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 46, 4766 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Epoxiconazole is a fungicide used to inhibit the metabolism and growth of mycelia.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gromadzka, K., et al.: Cereal. Res. Commun., 40, 518 (2012); Chen, Yu,, Plant. Disease., 96, 1495 (2012); Echeverria-Saenz, S., et al.: Sci. Total. Environ., 440, 106 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Advantame-D3 is a labelled analogue of Advantame (A307000(M)), which is a combination of Aspartame (A790015) and Vanillin (V097500). Advantame was developed as a high-intensity, low calorie sweetener that is 20,000 times sweeter than sucrose.<br>References Bloomgarden, Z.: Diabetes Care, 34, e46 (2011); Otabe, A., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 49, S49 (2011); Renwick, A.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 49, S1 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications N-Ethyl Benzamid-3-carboxylate-d5 is the isotope labelled analog of N-Ethyl Benzamid-3-carboxylate. N-Ethyl Benzamid-3-carboxylate is an impurity of Deet (D228500) which is an insect repellent.<br>References Gilbert, I.H., et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 48, 741 (1955), Ambrose, A.M., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 1, 97 (1959), Blomquist, L., Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol., 41, 235 (1977), Yeung, J.M., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 16, 600 (1988),<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope Labelled 2,4,6-Trichloroanisole (T774085), which is considered the main compound responsible for the cork taint, a wine flavor defect usually perceived as a moldy off-flavor. Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants.<br>References 1. Chatonnet P. et al.: J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Mar 10;52(5):1255-62. 2. Cserjesi, A. et al.: Can J Microbiol. 1972 Jan;18(1):45-9.<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled analogue of Procaine, a local anesthetic of the amino ester group that is primarily used as a topical anesthetic. Procaine is also used to control the pain of intramuscular injection of penicillin as well as in dentistry.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kania, B.H. et al.: Pol. J. Vet. Sci., 6, 279 (2003); Jussi, L. et al.: Cont. Derm., 60, 150 (2009); Gangarosa, L.P. Sr.: J. Dent. Res., 60, 1471 (1981);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Ethylparaben. An antimicrobial agent used in cosmetic products.<br>References Gilliland, D., et al.: J. Appl. Bacteriol., 72, 258 (1992), Routledge, E., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 153, 12 (1998), Miller, C., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 272, 32824 (1997), Nakagawa, Y., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 55, 1907 (1998),<br></p>