Building Blocks

Methyl trans-4-bromo-2-butenoate is a synthetic compound that contains a hydroxyl group and two bromine atoms. It is synthesized by the reaction of diethyl succinate, hydrogen, and piperazine in an aqueous solution. Methyl trans-4-bromo-2-butenoate has been shown to have antineoplastic activity in combination with epidermal growth factor (EGF) and carbohydrate conjugates. It also binds to cell surface receptors on the epidermal cells, inhibiting their growth. The structural formula of methyl trans-4-bromo-2-butenoate can be seen below: [[File:Methyltrans4bromobutanoate.png|thumb|300px|left|The structural formula of methyl trans-[4] -[bromo]-[2] -butenoate.]]

7-Bromo-1-methylnaphthalene is a fluorescent dye that can be used to measure the concentration of DNA, RNA, and proteins. This compound is an intercalator, which means that it can bind to double stranded DNA or RNA near the center of the molecule where there is a space for binding. It has been used in the study of the thymic gland because it binds to DNA and RNA in cells from this organ. 7-Bromo-1-methylnaphthalene has also been used as a skeleton for organic compounds, such as dimethylammonium. The bromine atom in this compound can be replaced with other atoms like iodine or chlorine to make different colored dyes.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

5-Bromo-2-iodopyridine is an antibiotic that is used to treat bacterial infections. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit. This drug also has a toxic effect on respiratory system cells, which may be due to its ability to induce apoptosis. 5-Bromo-2-iodopyridine interacts with DNA in a triazine ring and inhibits bacterial growth by inhibiting protein synthesis. The drug binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit at a site that is different from that of rifampin and other antibiotics. The reaction is catalyzed by palladium at high temperatures and takes place in organic solvents such as chloroform or benzene. This synthetic process can be made more efficient by using inexpensive starting materials, such as bromine, iodine, and acetone, rather than expensive starting materials like platinum or gold salts.

4-Chlorobenzenethiol is a chemical compound that contains a fatty acid. It is an intramolecular hydrogen donor with the ability to form a disulfide bond. The compound also has high stability and can be used in organic synthesis reactions involving reactive sulfur groups. 4-Chlorobenzenethiol reacts with sodium carbonate to produce sodium thiocarbonate and chloroform, which are then reacted with phosphorus pentoxide for oxidation. The reaction mechanism is similar to that of the Diels-Alder reaction and the model system involves dinucleotide phosphate. 4-Chlorobenzenethiol can be reacted with hydrochloric acid or trifluoroacetic acid as an oxidizing agent.

2-Methyl-5-nitrobenzaldehyde is a nitro compound that is used in the synthesis of dobutamine. It has been shown to undergo rearrangements, with the formation of 2-methyl-5-nitrophenol. Kinetic studies have shown that chlorine can be substituted for hydrogen at the 2 position, and this substitution leads to an increase in reactivity. 2-methyl-5-nitrobenzaldehyde also reacts with dopamine to form a ketone. The hydroxy group on this molecule is nucleophilic and can attack electrophiles, making it useful as an active site for synthetic reactions. This compound is also pyrophoric, which means it will spontaneously ignite in air and burn until all its fuel is consumed.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Diethyl Acetylphosphonate is a synthetic chemical that is used in the production of ethyl esters, which are used as intermediates for the production of epoxides. It has shown to be a bidentate ligand and reacts with primary amines. Diethyl Acetylphosphonate can be made by reacting phosphorus pentachloride with ethyl acetate and hydrochloric acid. The reaction mechanism is similar to that of other organophosphorus compounds, in which a phosphine oxide intermediate reacts with an organic halide. Diethyl Acetylphosphonate has shown to be effective in detergent compositions and triethyl orthoformate, as well as alkanoic acid.

3-Bromo-4-chloroaniline is a chloroaniline compound. It is synthesized by reacting hexamethylenetetramine with chlorine gas in the presence of formaldehyde and paraformaldehyde. 3-Bromo-4-chloroaniline has been used to produce other compounds, such as trimethylchlorosilane, which is used in the production of silicone rubber. Chloroanilines are toxic chemicals that can be found in the environment and react with formaldehyde to produce carcinogenic substances called halofuginones.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2-Hydroxyethyl benzoate is a model system that has been used to study the mechanism of hydrolysis of an ester with a hydroxyl group. The reaction products are a metal hydroxide and a chloride ion. 2-Hydroxyethyl benzoate is an antimicrobial agent that has shown activity against bacteria, fungi, and protozoa. It is thought to work by reacting with fatty acids in the cell membrane, leading to disruption of the membrane and leakage of cellular contents. It also reacts with chloride ions to form hydroxybenzoic acid and water molecules. The activation energy for this reaction was found to be around 19 kJ mol−1.

4-Acetamidobenzenesulfonyl azide (4ABS) is a low detection reagent that can be used for the determination of 4-acetamidobenzoic acid. It reacts with the amine group in 4-acetamidobenzoic acid to form a sulfonamide intermediate and releases an azide ion. The linear calibration curve was obtained using vibrational spectroscopy and has a detection sensitivity of 0.03 ppm. This method can also be used to determine the functional groups present in dopamine, which have been shown to affect electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

4-Bromopyridine HCl is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H5BrN. It is an aromatic heterocycle and is used in organic synthesis as a coupling partner in cross-coupling reactions. The bromine atom of 4-bromopyridine is replaced by chloride, resulting in 4-chloropyridine. The chlorination reaction can be conducted using either hydrochloric acid or thionyl chloride. This process can be done on an industrial scale and the chlorinated product has been used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and pesticides. The reaction mechanism for this substitution reaction involves a nucleophilic attack by chlorine on the pyridine ring at carbon atom 2 followed by displacement of hydrogen from the adjacent position on nitrogen atom 3. Acylation reactions are oxidation processes that involve conversion of carboxylic acids to acyl halides or acyl chlorides through treatment with acidified halogenating agents such

Cabozantinib is a small molecule that is the first to target VEGFR-2, which is a receptor tyrosine kinase involved in the development of fibrosis. Cabozantinib inhibits the activity of VEGFR-2 by binding to its ATP-binding site and blocking the phosphorylation of downstream signaling pathways. Cabozantinib has been shown to have antifibrotic properties in both preclinical and clinical models. The drug candidate has been shown to reduce kidney fibrosis in animal models. The standard dose for cabozantinib was found to be 5 mg/kg, with a maximum tolerated dose of 20 mg/kg. In vitro studies have indicated that cabozantinib binds with high affinity to the ATP-binding pocket of VEGFR-2, exhibiting competitive inhibition against other kinases such as PDGFR-beta and cKit, as well as diaryliodonium (a specific inhibitor). Caboz

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

MW 20,000 - 30,000

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Used in the preparation of metal-diene reagents (e.g. for carbocyclization)

2,4,6-Triphenylpyridine is an aromatic heterocycle with a benzyl group and trifluoroacetic acid at the 2-, 4-, and 6-positions. It is a colorless solid that has a melting point of 183 °C. In the gas phase, it exists as three anion radicals (2-, 4-, and 6-). These radicals are responsible for its optical properties. The 2-anion radical has a blue emission spectrum while the 4- and 6-anion radicals have red emission spectra. 2,4,6-Triphenylpyridine can be used as an indicator for trifluoroacetic acid or benzonitrile. It is soluble in primary alcohols such as methanol and ethanol at lower temperatures, but becomes insoluble at higher temperatures. 2,4,6-Triphenylpyridine also has functional theory applications due to its ability to

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3,5-Dimethylbenzaldehyde is an organic compound that is a colorless liquid. It has a chemical formula of C9H12O2 and is classified as an aldehyde. 3,5-Dimethylbenzaldehyde can be synthesized by the reaction of isopropyl palmitate with xylene in the presence of carbon as a source. The reaction time required for this synthesis is approximately one day. The major products of this reaction are 3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde and 2-methylbutanal. This reaction mechanism can also be used to determine the concentration of urinary metabolites in human urine samples. Analysis of these samples requires an organic solvent such as hexane or dichloromethane. Kinetic data was collected from the rate at which zinc powder reacts with 3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde over time at different concentrations. A kinetic experiment was conducted using c–h bond activation to produce 3,5-dimethoxy

(-)-Corey lactone diol is a synthetic compound that is soluble in organic solvents. It is used for the synthesis of carbocyclic nucleosides, which are analogs of pyrimidine nucleosides. (-)-Corey lactone diol has been shown to inhibit cholesterol synthesis and the synthesis of alkene. (-)-Corey lactone diol also shows anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.

2-Methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid is a synthetic chemical compound that is used in the production of polymers and other ester compounds. It can be produced by reacting benzenesulfonyl chloride with methanol in the presence of a strong acid catalyst. 2-Methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid reacts with radiation to produce reactive oxygen species that are capable of damaging cellular structures. The molecule contains an intramolecular hydrogen bond, which stabilizes the structure and helps to form hydrogen bonds with other molecules. 2-Methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid also has a hydroxyl group, which allows it to function as an acidic compound that can react with water and cause inflammation. This functional group also makes it soluble in water, allowing it to penetrate tissue structures.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2-(2-Azidoethoxy)acetic Acid is a hydrophobic antibacterial agent that can be used to inhibit bacterial growth by disrupting the cell membrane. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, which may be due to its ability to bind to the glutathione moiety in the bacterial cell membrane. 2-(2-Azidoethoxy)acetic Acid has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria in vitro. This compound is also able to cross the cell membrane, inhibiting bacterial replication in vivo.

Leu-Leu-Leu-OH is a pentapeptide that is used in cancer treatment to inhibit the growth of cancer cells. It prevents the production of proteins and, as a result, cell division. Leu-Leu-Leu-OH has been shown to be effective against tumor cells with an antibody that binds to the surface of cells. The monoclonal antibody is taken up by the cancer cells through receptor mediated endocytosis, which leads to inhibition of protein synthesis and cell death.

3-Cyano-2-methylphenylboronic acid is a high quality compound that can be used as a reagent, intermediate, or building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. This chemical is also useful as a speciality chemical and research chemical. 3-Cyano-2-methylphenylboronic acid has versatile uses in organic synthesis due to its versatility in reactions and building blocks.

1H,1H,7H-Dodecafluoroheptanol is a perfluorinated compound. It has been shown to be an efficient scavenger of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and to have a protective effect on collagen. The reaction mechanism of 1H,1H,7H-dodecafluoroheptanol is not fully understood. However, it has been shown that the chloride ion plays a key role in the formation of this product from 1H,1H,7F-dodecafluoroheptane. The reaction vessel used in this synthesis is critical because it must be anhydrous to prevent the formation of 1HF3OCl. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy has been used to study the chemical structures of this compound.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Monomethyl glutarate is a monomer for the synthesis of polymers. It has been used in the past as a precursor for the production of polyacrylic acid and its copolymers. Monomethyl glutarate is synthesized by the reaction of hydrochloric acid, high salt, and an expression plasmid containing glutarate dehydrogenase. This compound is also used as a reagent in kinetic studies of fatty acids and glutaric acid. Monomethyl glutarate is an acidic compound with a pKa value of 3.5 at 25°C. It is rapidly hydrolyzed in water to form monomethyl glutarate acid, which has a pKa value of 2.4 at 25°C. Monomethyl glutarate can be ingested orally or applied topically due to its low energy requirements for hydrolysis in water.

Please enquire for more information about 4,5-Dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-amine hydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

4-Chloro-8-quinolinol is a quinoline derivative that has been shown to have pharmacological effects. It is used in the synthesis of other compounds, such as 5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline, which is used in the treatment of cancer. 4-Chloro-8-quinolinol can also be prepared by oxidizing 5,6,7,8 tetrachloroquinoline with chlorine and ammonia. The photophysical properties of this compound are analogous to those of benzothiazole derivatives. The fluorescence emission spectrum ranges from 360 nm to 450 nm with a maximum at 390 nm and emission intensity at 350 nm. This compound exhibits fungitoxicity against Penicillium notatum and Aspergillus fumigatus.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

aliphatic diol.  It has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on bacterial growth

1-(But-3-yn-1-yl)piperidine is a chiral compound that inhibits the reuptake of serotonin. It has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of the serotonin transporter and to cause an increase in extracellular serotonin levels. 1-(But-3-yn-1-yl)piperidine also has affinity for the dopamine transporter, which may account for its antidepressant effects.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

1,2-Bis(chlorodimethylsilyl)ethane is a reactive chemical that is synthesized from hydroxychloroformates and hydrogen chloride. It reacts with silicon to form chlorosilanes, which are then used in the polymerization of siloxanes. 1,2-Bis(chlorodimethylsilyl)ethane has been shown to be an effective initiator for the polymerization of methyl methacrylate and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate. 1,2-Bis(chlorodimethylsilyl)ethane is also used as a hydroxyl group donor in organic reactions.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Please enquire for more information about Inosine 5'-monophosphate disodium hydrate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

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Poly(dioxanone) is a biocompatible polymer that has been shown to promote bone growth in animal models. It is a cross-linking agent and can be used as an alternative to copper chromite, which is the most common cross-linking agent used in tissue engineering. Poly(dioxanone) has been shown to promote bone growth by stimulating the production of growth factors and increasing the activity of osteoblasts, cells that produce new bone. The material also promotes matrix deposition and remodeling, leading to increased bone density.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2-(4-Methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethan-1-amine is a synthetic compound that belongs to the class of organocatalysts. It is a serotonin receptor agonist, and has been shown to act as an antagonist at the 5HT2AR. This drug has been shown to have stereoselective effects in vitro, with high affinity for the S form of 5HT2AR. 2-(4-Methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethan-1-amine also has some activity against dopamine receptors, but not as much as other compounds in its class. !--[if !supportLists]-->· !--[endif]-->This drug binds to speciogynine and alstovenine receptors, which are part of the opioid system.!--[if !supportLists]-->· !--[endif]-->Modelling studies suggest that 2-(4-M

Tripropylphosphine is a fatty acid that can be synthesized by reacting tripropyl alcohol with phosphorus trichloride. Tripropylphosphine is soluble in organic solvents, and has an optical rotation of +58°. It has been shown to have cancer-inhibiting properties, as well as the ability to inhibit tumor growth and induce apoptosis in cancer cells. This compound may also be used as a growth regulator, since it inhibits the synthesis of certain proteins and enzymes.

8-Chloro-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione is a reactive molecule that binds to the active site of bacterial cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases and inhibits their activity. This inhibition prevents the breakdown of cAMP and cGMP, which are important second messengers in eukaryotic cells. 8-Chloro-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione is also a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis and has been used in research studies on wheat leaves.

4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione is a carbonyl compound that is the product of the oxidation of ascorbic acid. It is used in wastewater treatment and has antimicrobial properties against infectious diseases. This compound has been shown to inhibit protein synthesis by binding to the ribosome and preventing the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids. 4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione has also been shown to bind to plasma proteins, which may be due to its acyl chain structure. 4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione can be synthesized in a catalytic mechanism that involves dehydroascorbic acid and molecular oxygen.

Piperyline is an alkanoic acid that has shown to be effective against skin cancer. It also has antimicrobial properties, which may be due to its ability to bind metal ions and form polymeric compounds. Piperyline inhibits microbial growth by inhibiting the synthesis of proteins and nucleic acids. The antimicrobial activity is related to its cationic polymerization with hydroxyl groups, which forms a structure that can inhibit microbial enzymes and disrupt microbial cell membranes. This compound also interacts with the skin's natural lipids, making it difficult for microorganisms to attach and grow on the skin. Piperyline is synthesized in organic chemistry laboratories as an amide precursor of other pharmaceuticals such as penicillin.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Please enquire for more information about Fmoc-2,6-dichloro-L-phenylalanine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Chloromethyl cyclohexyl ether is a light-sensitive cross-linking agent that can be activated by light. It has two functional groups, a hydroxyl group and a chlorine atom. The skeleton of chloromethyl cyclohexyl ether is composed of an alicyclic hydrocarbon with six carbons and the molecule contains two divalent hydrocarbons, one of which is a trifluoromethyl group. Chloromethyl cyclohexyl ether has been used as a solid catalyst in the synthesis of amides and is also used in hyperproliferative diseases such as cancer.

Versatile small molecule scaffold