Building Blocks

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

4-Methoxy-3-methylphenol is a phenolic compound that is used as an intermediate in the production of other organic compounds. It has been shown to be bactericidal against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium, but not against Escherichia coli. 4-Methoxy-3-methylphenol can be synthesized by hydrolysis of 3,4-dimethoxyphenol with sodium hydroxide solution. This reaction produces alkoxyphenols and oxidation products such as 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 4,5-dihydroxymethyl phenylcarbinol. The mass spectrometric detection of this compound can be achieved through the use of electron ionization or chemical ionization techniques.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Longimamma is a natural product that was first isolated from the Mexican plant Mammillaria. This compound has a chemical structure that is similar to that of the hallucinogen mescaline, which is found in the peyote cactus. Longimamma has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on monoamine oxidase-A and serotonin reuptake, suggesting potential therapeutic use for depression and other mental disorders.

4-Chloro-2-phenyl-pyrimidine is a synthetic compound that has been shown to be effective against bacterial strains resistant to other antibiotics. 4CPP is an amide with a chloro group at the 2 position and a pyridine ring at the 4 position. It has been shown to inhibit bacteria by binding to the molecule and preventing its function. This binding causes cell death by inhibiting protein synthesis and DNA replication. 4CPP also undergoes phototransformation when exposed to ultraviolet light, which may lead to increased efficacy of this drug in vivo.4CPP is synthesized from 2,4-dichloropyrimidine, which reacts with an amine in acidic conditions. The substituent effects on the aromatic rings are important for determining reactivity of this molecule.END>>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

This compound is a model for the study of hydroxyapatite. The (4S)-4-benzyl-1,3-oxazolidine-2,5-dione has been shown to be an effective macroinitiator for ring-opening polymerization. It can be used as a biological marker for bone growth factor. The compound has also been shown to have antiinflammatory properties in both animal and cell culture studies.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3-Iodopropyltrimethoxysilane is a multifunctional silane that can be used for the synthesis of polymers with a variety of properties. It reacts with hydroxyl groups, amines, and carboxylic acids to form esters, amides, or urethanes. 3-Iodopropyltrimethoxysilane has been shown to have an uptake in the range of 10-10 mol/L under physiological conditions and has been found to be stable in biological studies. This compound is reactive with hydrogen ions and proton sources such as hydrochloric acid. 3-Iodopropyltrimethoxysilane has been shown to exhibit Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) specificity when used as a treatment for nitrogen atoms. The reaction mechanism of this compound is not well understood but it has been proposed that it may involve electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.

2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid is a flavonoid that has been shown to have acetylation and ion exchange properties. It is also an enantiopure compound that can be synthesized by techniques including chemoenzymatic or kinetic techniques. 2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid can be prepared as either of two stereoisomers, which are dihydroxydimethylbutanoic acid and dihydroxyacetoacetic acid. The synthesis of this substance is typically carried out by trimethylation of the corresponding 3-hydroxypropanoic acid with an ethyl halide followed by hydrolysis of the ester group.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Benzenepropanol, 2-methyl- is an alkoxide that has an X-ray transition and a low reactivity. It can be classified as a polymeric material because of its evolution and chemical composition. The 2-methyl group in the benzenepropanol molecule is responsible for the gelation of this material. Small angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) shows that benzenepropanol, 2-methyl- has a fractal dimension of approximately 1.6. This material's solvents are alkoxides, which can be dissolved in benzene and cyclohexane.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Methyl 2,6-dichlorobenzoate is a nitro compound with a synlett isomeric amide. It was synthesized by reacting methyl benzoate with nitric acid to form the corresponding nitro compound which was then hydrolyzed to give the desired product. The molecule has two conformers and two geometries, one of which is non-polar and the other polar. The non-polar conformer has electron densities that are higher than those in the polar conformer.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3-Ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-3-ium 4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonate is a tosylate salt that is used in organic synthesis. It is a mesoionic compound that can be prepared by the reaction of benzaldehyde with sodium methylsulfinate and ethyl iodide. This compound has been shown to react with anhydrides such as acetic anhydride and pivaloyl chloride to form esters.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-1,4-benzothiazepin-5-one is a crystalline dimer that has a seven membered ring and two hydrogen bonds. The conformation of the molecule is centrosymmetric and the crystal structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction.

3-Methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-one is a methylated natural product. It is synthesized by the metalation of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene with methyl iodide and zinc. This reaction proceeds in two steps: first the ortho hydrogen of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene is replaced by the methyl group and then the nitrogen atom is alkylated. The formation of 3-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-one can be explained by an S N 2 substitution reaction in which a hydrogen on the methyl group attacks the electron deficient carbon atom of 1,2,3,4 tetrahydronaphthalene. 3-Methyl-1,2,3 4 tetrahydronaphthalen 1 one has been shown to

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

4-Amino-4'-hydroxybenzophenone is a benzophenone with a hydroxyl group in the ortho position. It has absorption spectra that are similar to those of benzene, but it is less soluble in solvents and more soluble in water. The molecule has two possible conformations, both of which have an equilibrium constant (K) of 10. The two conformations can interconvert by rotation about the C=C bond, which is referred to as torsion. This conformational change in the molecule alters its light absorption properties.