Carboxylic Acids

<p>3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylpropionic acid methyl ester is a compound that has been used as an analytical reagent and as a precursor to other chemicals. It is a white solid with a melting point of about 40°C. 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylpropionic acid methyl ester is soluble in hexane, benzene, and diethylether. It also reacts with fatty acids to produce polymers. 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylpropionic acid methyl ester has been shown to be an effective antibacterial agent against Gram negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.</p>

<p>H-Trp-Nle-Arg-Phe-NH2 acetate salt is a muscle relaxant that binds to the muscle receptor site, which is responsible for contraction of skeletal muscles. It has been shown to be effective in treating anterior retractor mytilus in horses.</p>

<p>H-Arg-Val-OH acetate salt is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody that binds to the serine protease, which is an enzyme that cleaves proteins at specific sites. The antibody inhibits the activity of this enzyme and prevents the release of proteins from cells. It has been shown to be clinically relevant in treating heart failure, chronic pulmonary disease, and congenital heart disease. In addition, H-Arg-Val-OH acetate salt inhibits the release of inflammatory molecules like interleukin 6 (IL6) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), which are involved in a variety of diseases.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (Trp6)-LHRH trifluoroacetate salt Pyr-His-Trp-Ser-Tyr-Trp-Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly-NH2 trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about H-Cys(NPys)-D-Arg-D-Arg-D-Arg-D-Arg-D-Arg-D-Arg-D-Arg-D-Arg-D-Arg-NH2 trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Cyclohexylacetic acid is a cyclic fatty acid that has been shown to inhibit the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid in hl-60 cells. This inhibition leads to an increase in epidermal growth factor and a decrease in malonic acid. Cyclohexylacetic acid also inhibits microbial metabolism by preventing the conversion of nitrogen atoms into ammonia, which can cause cardiac arrest or sublethal doses. The effects of cyclohexylacetic acid on coronary heart disease have not been determined because it is not commercially available for purchase.</p>

<p>12-Doxyl stearic acid is a fatty acid that inhibits the vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP). The inhibitory effect of 12-Doxyl stearic acid on VIP was demonstrated by incubating the cells with this fatty acid and measuring the change in mitochondrial Ca2+ concentration. This inhibition was shown to be due to the inhibition of fatty acids and not an effect on Ca2+ ion channels. Fatty acids are important for normal cellular function, such as maintaining membrane fluidity and aiding in signal transduction. 12-Doxyl stearic acid has been shown to inhibit the production of cardiac fatty acids and may be useful in treating cardiac disorders. 12-Doxyl stearic acid also has a fluorescence probe that can be used to study how cells react to different conditions, such as changes in water vapor or pH levels.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (Des-Gly10,D-Pyr 1,D-Leu6,Pro-NHEt 9)-LHRH trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4,4-Difluorocyclohexaneacetic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2-Chloropyridine-4-boronic acid is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist that has been shown to be effective against trypanosomiasis. It blocks the binding of acetylcholine to its receptor, which prevents the propagation of an action potential in the postsynaptic cell. 2-Chloropyridine-4-boronic acid inhibits the enzymes cyclooxygenase and prostaglandin synthase, which are involved in inflammation. 2-Chloropyridine-4-boronic acid is potent and selective for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, but it also binds to other sites on the enzyme. The molecular modeling studies have shown that this compound has a pharmacophore that can be used as a guide for drug design.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (Nle 35)-Amyloid b-Protein (25-35) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2,5-Diaminoterephthalic acid is a synthetic organic compound that is used as a building block for the synthesis of polyamides. It has been shown to have high salt adsorption properties and low detection limits for certain analytes. 2,5-Diaminoterephthalic acid has also been found to have photocatalytic activity and can be used in the treatment of cancer. This chemical reacts with nitro groups on nucleophilic attack to form the carcinogenic nitrosamine. The formation rate of this nitrosamine depends on the presence of methoxy groups and nitrogen atoms in 2,5-diaminoterephthalic acid.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about PACAP-38 (6-38) (human, chicken, mouse, ovine, porcine, rat) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Clofibric acid is a growth factor-β1 (GF-β1) that is an agonist of the nuclear receptor PPARα. Clofibric acid has been shown to inhibit the activity of benzalkonium chloride, an enzyme that degrades DNA, and it also inhibits polymerase chain reactions. Clofibric acid is believed to act as a competitive inhibitor of the ryanodine receptor. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties in transfection experiments with human cells and may be used in analytical methods for measuring clofibric acid levels in pharmaceutical products.</p>

<p>Fulvic acid is a natural organic compound that has been used in clinical and biological properties. It is a fluorescent molecule with a high quantum yield, which makes it an ideal candidate for use as a fluorescence probe. Fulvic acid has been shown to form stable complexes with malonic acid, which may be due to the strong hydrogen bonding interactions between these two molecules. The fluorescence emission spectrum of fulvic acid is sensitive to the pH of the reaction solution, and it can be used as a thermodynamic data indicator. Fulvic acid also has low toxicity, which makes it suitable for use in laboratory studies.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (Asp56)-pTH (1-84) (rat) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about MART-1 (27-35) (human) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Ethyl 2-((tert-butoxycarbonylamino)methyl)thiazole-4-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butanoic acid (2HMB) is an amide that is used as a microbial metabolism inhibitor, especially for the inhibition of bacterial growth. 2HMB and its analogues are also used in plant physiology. 2HMB has been shown to have transport properties and can be used as an inorganic acid for the manufacture of hydrochloric acid. It has been found to have enzyme activities, such as polymerase chain reaction and hydroxyl group transferases, which make it a useful catalyst for reactions involving organic compounds. The hydroxyl group in 2HMB makes it a good candidate for use in fatty acid synthesis and oxidation reactions. Chronic exposure to this chemical may lead to carbonyl oxygen formation.</p>

<p>Defensin HNP-1 is a trifluoroacetate salt of human defensin HNP-1. It has antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Staphylococcus aureus, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Enterococcus faecalis. The purified protein also has broad-spectrum activity against cancer cells. Defensin HNP-1 is most active in neutrophils from humans with active cystic fibrosis. The protein binds to the bacterial cell membrane and causes the release of lysosomal enzymes that kill the bacteria. Defensin HNP-1 is also able to inhibit the growth of tumor cells as it can be internalized into these cells by endocytosis.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Adropin (34-76) (human, mouse, rat) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about pTH-Related Protein (1-40) (human, mouse, rat) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>1-Acetylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid (ACPC) is a synthetic compound that has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of the neurokinin-1 receptor. ACPC has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis. It has also been shown to have antipsychotic effects and could be an effective treatment for psychotic disorders. The pharmacophore of ACPC is based on the cyclohexane ring and piperidine moieties, which are thought to provide affinity for the neurokinin-1 receptor.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about ent-[Amyloid b-Protein (20-16)]-b-Ala-D-Lys(ent-[Amyloid b-Protein (16-20)]) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (Deamino-Cys3, Nle 4,Arg5,D-2-Nal 7,Cys11)-a-MSH (3-11) amide trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about H-D-Val-Leu-Lys-AMC acetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (Tyr1)-TRAP-7 trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Oxindole-4-boronic acid, pinacol ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about MAGE-3 Antigen (168-176) (human) acetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about O-Hippuryl-DL-b-phenyllactic acid sodium salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>3-Pyridylboronic acid pinacol ester is a versatile reagent that can be used in the synthesis of polymers with reactive functionalities. This compound is a crosslinker, which means that it reacts with two or more other molecules to form a covalent bond. 3-Pyridylboronic acid pinacol ester has been shown to react with ring-opening methacrylate monomers and expand their polymer backbone, which leads to an increase in the number of reactive groups on the chain. The introduction of 3-pyridylboronic acid pinacol ester can also introduce fluorescent units into polymers for use as probes for biological systems. There are many possible applications for this versatile reagent, including its use in the synthesis of imidazopyridine ligands.</p>

<p>(R)-2-Hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid is an ester compound that is produced by the conversion of (S)-malic acid to its enantiomer. This reaction is catalyzed by a phosphoric acid esterase. The kinetic, immobilization, and transfer mechanisms have been characterized. The solubilized form of the enzyme was found to be more active than the crystalline form. Enzyme inhibitors such as hydrogen chloride and hydrochloric acid were also investigated in order to determine their effect on the reaction rate and product distribution. A structural formula for (R)-2-Hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid was determined using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and mass spectrometry, revealing a dinucleotide phosphate as a possible intermediate in the synthesis pathway.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about H-Trp-Phe-Tyr-Ser(PO3H2)-Pro-Arg-AMC trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about H-Gly-Gly-Arg-anilide acetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>D-Lactic acid benzyl ester is a chiral molecule that can be used as a feedstock for the production of D-lactic acid. It has been shown to catalyze hydrogenation reactions with an enhanced reaction rate and high selectivity when compared to other methods. The catalytic activity of D-lactic acid benzyl ester can be increased by using zeolites or iron catalyst, which are more expensive than the ligand used in this study. In addition, D-lactic acid benzyl ester was found to be more effective at catalysing the reaction between alkenes and hydrogen gas than other known catalysts. These findings indicate that it may be possible to use D-lactic acid benzyl ester as a cost-effective alternative to other catalysts in industrial processes.</p>

<p>Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tripotassium salt dihydrate is an anticoagulant that can be used as a coagulant for blood samples. It is often used in polymerase chain reactions to synthesize DNA, or to isolate and purify genomic DNA. This compound has ferroelectric properties and can be used as a target cell in optical imaging applications. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tripotassium salt dihydrate is also used in the production of polyurethanes and as a polymerization inhibitor in cinnamon oil.</p>

<p>AF-16 trifluoroacetate salt is a synthetic peptide, which is derived from chemical synthesis with tailored modifications to enhance its stability and efficacy. This compound acts by specifically binding to target receptors or proteins, facilitating the study of biochemical pathways and mechanisms at the molecular level. It is particularly used in biological and biochemical research settings to probe cellular processes, offering insights into protein interactions and signaling pathways.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-Fluoro-6-(trifluoroMethyl)pyridine-3-boronic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about HCV NS4A Protein (21-34) (JT strain) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Caloxin 2A1 trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about GLP-2 (1-33) (human) ammonium acetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Chlorophenylboronic acid is a chemical compound that is used in the industrial preparation of biphenyl. It is produced by the Friedel-Crafts reaction between chlorine and 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid. This reaction can be carried out using a variety of solvents, such as chloroform or carbon tetrachloride. The optimal reaction conditions are acidic pH values, which are achieved by adding sodium carbonate to the solution. The product can be purified by distillation or crystallization. 4-Chlorophenylboronic acid can also be used for the synthesis of organic compounds through cross-coupling reactions with organometallic reagents, such as palladium chloride and triphenylphosphine, or through asymmetric synthesis with chiral ligands like (S)-proline and 2-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (Phenylac 1,D-Tyr(Et)2,Lys6,Arg8,des-Gly9)-Vasopressin trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Component of snake venom; part of a family of vasoconstrictor isopeptides</p>

<p>H-Lys-Tyr-OH acetate salt (HAT) is a synthetic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that has been used in the treatment of inflammatory diseases and cancer. HAT is an optical isomer of the naturally occurring amino acid L-lysine. It has been shown to have antioxidative properties and to be active against HIV infection and inflammatory diseases, including diabetes. HAT also has a molecular structure that makes it a potential therapeutic agent for cancer, as well as for women with osteoporosis and other chronic inflammatory conditions.</p>

<p>Trichlorobenzoic acid is a chemical compound that is found in plants, such as Trifolium pratense L. and other legumes. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by competitive inhibition of the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides. This prevents the production of RNA, which is necessary for protein synthesis and cell division. Inhibition of this enzyme can be achieved by either conjugating trichlorobenzoic acid with a sugar or using ion-exchange resins to remove it from water. The concentration required for this type of inhibition varies depending on the type of organism, but generally ranges between 5-10 ppm.END&gt;</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about PAR-4 (1-6) amide (human) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Fmoc-L-aspartic acid beta-allyl ester is a specific interaction between an amide and an enzyme target. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting the activity of COX-2, which inhibits the production of prostaglandins. Fmoc-L-aspartic acid beta-allyl ester is a cyclic peptide with a lactam ring system that has been synthesized in a stepwise manner on a solid phase. This molecule interacts with cell line A549 and blocks the proliferation of cancer cells. Fmoc-L-aspartic acid beta-allyl ester also contains a disulfide bond that stabilizes its structure.</p>

<p>Enterostatin is a peptide hormone that inhibits the release of insulin, gastric acid and pancreatic juices. Enterostatin has been shown to have a number of biological properties, including an anti-obesity effect in humans. In mice, enterostatin has been shown to decrease food intake, increase energy expenditure and weight loss. Enterostatin also decreases the levels of serum cholesterol and triglycerides in rats. This drug has a number of pharmacological activities including inhibition of platelet aggregation and vasodilation. Enterostatin is related to peptide hormones such as ghrelin, which stimulates appetite, and cholecystokinin (CCK), which reduces appetite. It may be used as an alternative treatment for obesity or metabolic disorders like diabetes mellitus type 2 or hyperlipidaemia.</p>

<p>3,3'-Dithiodipropionic acid dimethyl ester is a reactive chemical that can be used as a cross-linking agent. When reacted with an amine group in a protein, the amine is converted to an amide bond and the amino acid becomes covalently attached to the protein. 3,3'-Dithiodipropionic acid dimethyl ester reacts with chloride ions or hydrochloric acid to form a disulfide bond between two proteins. This product is also used as a polymerization initiator for polymers and can be used in the synthesis of hyaluronic acid. 3,3'-Dithiodipropionic acid dimethyl ester has been shown to react with sodium citrate and osmosis to produce sodium hydroxide solution.</p>