Carboxylic Acids

<p>Amyloid beta-protein (Aβ) is a protein that is involved in the metabolic processes that are thought to be associated with Alzheimer's disease. Aβ is a peptide of 39-43 residues and is found in amyloid plaques, which are aggregates of Aβ. The amino acid sequence of human Aβ has been determined by sequencing the cDNA and gene for this protein. The structure of the protein has been studied using molecular modeling, kinetic data, and predictive biomarker studies. Cleavage products have been identified from the protein, including beta-amyloid peptide (1-40), which can be used as a diagnostic marker for Alzheimer's disease. Structural analysis has also shown lysine residues that may serve as pharmaceutical targets for therapeutic intervention.</p>

<p>Trifluoroacetate salt</p>

<p>PAR-2 agonist is a synthetic peptide that activates PAR-2. It binds to PAR-2 receptors, which are present in the mesenteric vasculature and in various other tissues. Activation of PAR-2 leads to an increase in intracellular calcium concentration, activation of protein kinase C, cytosolic calcium ion release, phosphorylation of myosin light chain, muscle cell proliferation, transcription and translation initiation, and increased production of vasoactive intestinal peptide. This drug also has anti-inflammatory effects and stimulates epidermal growth factor (EGF) and thrombin receptor expression as well as growth factor production.</p>

<p>H-Glu(Glu(Glu-OH)-OH)-OH trifluoroacetate salt is a casein that is used as a model system for pancreatic β-cells. It has been shown to induce cell apoptosis in malignant cells and sequences that are associated with the development of pancreatic cancer. H-Glu(Glu(Glu-OH)-OH)-OH trifluoroacetate salt also induces endothelial cell proliferation and decreases cell function, which may be due to its ability to promote uptake of this compound.</p>

<p>H-KCDICTDEY-OH peptide, corresponding to amino acids 243-251 of human Tyrosinase. The peptide is supplied as an acetate salt.</p>

<p>Ethoxyiminoacetic acid ethyl ester is an annulated, lactam-containing compound that is synthesized via the condensation of ethyl thiooxamate and carboxylic acid. This drug has been shown to be efficient in inhibiting the growth of bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics such as polycyclic, triazoles, and condensates. It also inhibits protein synthesis by binding to bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. Ethoxyiminoacetic acid ethyl ester has shown significant antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria such as streptococci and staphylococci.</p>

<p>Ethyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate is an anticancer agent that belongs to the class of formamidines. It is synthesized by refluxing ethyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid with hexamethylenetetramine and acetic acid in ethanol. After purification, it is converted to its active form by reacting with hydrochloric acid. Ethyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate prevents the growth of cancer cells in culture by preventing DNA synthesis, which prevents RNA and protein synthesis. This agent has also been found to suppress paclitaxel production in cultured human breast cancer cells.</p>

<p>α-MSH (11-13) (free acid) acetate salt is a synthetic, nonsteroidal compound that binds to and activates α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptors. It has been used as an antiinflammatory agent in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease and bowel disease. α-MSH (11-13) (free acid) acetate salt is also being studied as a contraceptive and an elastase inhibitor. This drug has shown some promise in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, multiple sclerosis, and type 1 diabetes mellitus. It is thought that α-MSH (11-13) (free acid) acetate salt may inhibit the production of inflammatory cells by inhibiting leukocyte elastase activity.</p>

<p>N-(2-Pyridyl)oxamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that belongs to the group of piroxicam. It was found to be a competitive inhibitor of the reaction between singlet oxygen and certain organic compounds. The reaction rate of N-(2-pyridyl)oxamic acid is dependent on the concentration of solvent, which affects the solvation of the reactants and products. The tautomerization equilibrium constant for N-(2-pyridyl)oxamic acid has been determined as 1.3 × 10 at 25°C in acetonitrile, with an apparent molecular weight of 251.6 g/mol. The singlet oxygen constant (Ks) for this compound is 2.8 × 10 at 25°C in acetonitrile, with a maximum absorbance wavelength at 295 nm and a half life time of 0.27 seconds at 298 K in pure water.</p>

<p>Lysergic acid hydrazide is a synthetic drug with an active form of lysergic acid. It is used in the synthesis of ergocryptine and other drugs. The compound can be synthesized using methyl alcohol, trifluoromethyl group, hydroxy group, skeleton, and C1-4 alkyl as reactants. Lysergic acid hydrazide can also be synthesized from an inorganic acid such as nitrous or oxoalkyl. This compound has been used as a pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of psychotic disorders. Lysergic acid hydrazide has shown to have reactive amide groups that may react with organic amines to form neurotoxic compounds.</p>

<p>N,N-bis(Carboxymethyl)-L-glutamic acid is a synthetic compound that functions as a disinfectant. It has been shown to be effective against bacteria and fungi in vitro, with an efficacy of over 90%. N,N-bis(Carboxymethyl)-L-glutamic acid is used as a treatment for tumors due to its ability to penetrate the tumor cells and inhibit fatty acid uptake. This compound also prevents the formation of new blood vessels by inhibiting the synthesis of DNA and RNA. N,N-bis(Carboxymethyl)-L-glutamic acid can be used in coatings for metals or metal surfaces that are exposed to water or air because it is biodegradable and noncorrosive.</p>

<p>3-(2,3,5,6-Tetramethylbenzoyl)-acrylic acid is a versatile building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. It is used as a reagent to make other chemicals and has been used in the synthesis of research chemicals. 3-(2,3,5,6-Tetramethylbenzoyl)-acrylic acid is also useful as an intermediate or scaffold compound in organic chemistry. This product has high purity and quality.</p>

<p>TES, also known as N-Tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is a buffering agent that is used in protein assays and forms complexes with DNA and copper ions. The optimal pH range of this zwitterionic buffer is 6.8-8.2 and its pKa is 7.4.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-Acetylamino-5-bromo-2-methoxy-benzoic acid methylester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2-Bromopropionic acid benzyl ester is a synthetic compound with a molecular weight of 220.24 g/mol. It is soluble in organic solvents and has a hydroxyl group at its alpha position. 2-Bromopropionic acid benzyl ester is used in the synthesis of beta-cyclodextrin, which is an important biomaterial for drug delivery as well as other applications. 2-Bromopropionic acid benzyl ester also has antioxidant properties and can be used to treat leukemia cells by inhibiting the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).</p>

<p>1-Adamantylphosphonic acid (1APA) is a trifluoroacetic acid derivative that is used as an organic solvent. It is also a catalyst in organic chemistry. 1APA can be used to catalyze the carbonylation of olefins with phosphines, which are ligands that bind to metal compounds and facilitate chemical reactions. Ferrocene, adamantyl, and metallocene are all examples of ligands. 1APA is also used as a reagent in the synthesis of phosphine ligands, which are used in catalytic reactions.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Isopropyl 2-amino-4-hydroxy-5,8-dihydropyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-7(6H)-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Glycodehydrocholic acid is a bile acid that is synthesized from cholesterol by the liver and intestine. It is used for the diagnosis of cancer and other medical conditions, such as obesity. Glycodehydrocholic acid inhibits the growth of adipose tissue cells, which may be due to its ability to increase the expression of genes related to lipid metabolism. This drug has also been shown to have an inhibitory effect on mitochondria and tumor cells in human serum. Glycodehydrocholic acid can be measured using chromatographic methods with a sample preparation before analysis. This drug can also be detected in urine samples by gas-liquid chromatography or mass spectrometry. The metabolic profiles of women differ from men, so it is important to take this into account when performing analytical chemistry procedures on this compound.</p>

<p>2-(2-Naphthyloxy)propanoic acid is a naphthalene derivative that is found in the plant species Carthamus tinctorius. It has been shown to have potent antagonist activity against the NMDA receptor, as well as antinociceptive and analgesic properties in vivo. 2-(2-Naphthyloxy)propanoic acid also shows potent anti-inflammatory and cardioprotective effects in vitro and in vivo. 2-(2-Naphthyloxy)propanoic acid can be used for the treatment of bone cancer, congestive heart failure, diabetic neuropathy, or other disorders of the peripheral nervous system.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 5-(Morpholin-4-ylmethyl)isoxazole-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>