Pharmaceutical Standards
Pharmaceutical standards are a comprehensive set of reference materials essential for ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of pharmaceutical products. This category includes standards for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), which are the core components responsible for therapeutic effects. Additionally, it covers compounds and metabolites relevant to both the pharmaceutical and veterinary industries, providing benchmarks for the accurate measurement and analysis of these substances. Nitrosamine control standards are crucial for detecting and mitigating potentially harmful nitrosamines in drug formulations. Toxicology standards help assess the safety and potential adverse effects of pharmaceutical compounds. Furthermore, enzyme activators and inhibitors standards are vital for research and development, enabling precise studies of biochemical pathways and drug mechanisms. These pharmaceutical standards are indispensable tools for regulatory compliance, quality control, and research, ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet stringent safety and effectiveness criteria.
Subcategories of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
- APIs for research and impurities(274,687 products)
- Enzyme Activators and Inhibitors(2,827 products)
- Nitrosamines(2,606 products)
- Pharmaceutical and Veterinary Compounds and Metabolites(2,776 products)
- Toxicology(13,652 products)
Found 7836 products of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
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Geranyl linalool
CAS:<p>Geranyl linalool is a monoterpene that is found in plants. It has been shown to have significant cytotoxicity against some cancer cell lines and may be useful in the treatment of cancer. Geranyl linalool also displays antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties. Geranyl linalool is soluble in organic solvents such as methanol and ethanol, but insoluble in water. The chemical ionization mass spectrum of geranyl linalool has been observed to produce water-vapor ions at m/z 94 and 95 with a retention time of 12.5 minutes. The molecular weight of geranyl linalool is 152 g/mol and it has a ph optimum between 5-8.</p>Formula:C20H34OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:290.48 g/mol1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2,7-naphthyridine
CAS:<p>1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2,7-naphthyridine (1,2,3,4-THN) is a synthetic compound that can be made by the cross-coupling of an aryl halide with an organometallic reagent. It is used in the synthesis of polymers and as a precursor for pharmaceuticals. The reaction proceeds in two steps; first, deprotonation of the imine to form an enamine intermediate followed by intramolecular cyclization to produce 1,2,3,4-THN. This compound is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions to release methyl iodide and ammonia.</p>Formula:C8H10N2Purity:Min. 95.0 Area-%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:134.18 g/molAzithromycin impurity B
CAS:<p>Azithromycin impurity B is a synthetic heterocycle that can be detected with chromatographic, spectroscopic, and other analytical methods. It is an impurity in the drug azithromycin, which is used to treat bacterial infections. Azithromycin impurity B has been shown to have a detection sensitivity of 1 part per million (ppm) and can be found in the following acetonitrile solvents: benzalkonium chloride, erythrocin, and viscosity-adjusting agents. This compound also has functional groups such as methyl alcohol and chloride.</p>Formula:C38H72N2O11Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:732.99 g/molL-Aspartic acid b-benzyl ester
CAS:<p>L-Aspartic acid b-benzyl ester (L-ABE) is a cytostatic drug that is biodegradable and can be used in a variety of animal species. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo, as well as micelles. L-ABE inhibits the action of dehydroascorbic acid reductase, an enzyme that reduces dehydroascorbic acid to ascorbic acid. This inhibition leads to an increase in the concentration of dehydroascorbic acid, which may cause cell death by damaging DNA. L-ABE also has been shown to inhibit P-glycoprotein (Pgp), leading to increased accumulation of anticancer drugs such as doxorubicin, which can lead to cell death.</p>Formula:C11H13NO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:223.23 g/mol2,2'-Azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt
CAS:<p>ABTS can be used as a peroxidase substrate that gives a metastable cation when in the presence of H2O2. 2,2'-Azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) or ABTS is commonly used in the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). ABTS is chosen because the enzyme facilitates the reaction to give a green end-product with an absorbance maximum of 420nm and can therefore be detected with a spectrophotometer.</p>Formula:C18H24N6O6S4Purity:Min. 98.0 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:548.68 g/molSarcosine
CAS:<p>Sarcosine is a naturally occurring amino acid that can be found in the body and in many foods. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of the enzyme adenylate cyclase, which is involved in cell signaling. This inhibition leads to a decrease in intracellular calcium levels, which results in reduced proliferation and apoptosis of HL-60 cells. The sarcosine concentration required for this effect is dependent on the type of cell being treated, with optimum concentrations ranging from 10-100 mM. Sarcosine also binds to nuclear DNA and may have an inhibitory effect on transcriptional activity. In addition, it has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of protein synthesis by binding to ribosomes and preventing peptide bond formation between amino acids at the ribosomal active site.</p>Formula:C3H7NO2Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:89.09 g/molN4-Boc-cytosin-1-yl acetic acid
CAS:<p>N4-Boc-cytosin-1-yl acetic acid is a fine chemical that is used as a reagent, and can be used as a building block in the synthesis of various compounds. It has been shown to be an effective intermediate in the synthesis of various compounds, and can be used as a scaffold for drug discovery. N4-Boc-cytosin-1-yl acetic acid is also useful in the production of other chemicals, such as pharmaceuticals and pesticides.</p>Formula:C11H15N3O5Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:269.25 g/molEpicatechin-(2β->5,4β->6)-ent-epicatechin
CAS:<p>Epicatechin-(2beta->5,4beta->6)-ent-epicatechin is a type of flavonoid dimer, which is derived from natural plant sources, particularly in some fruits and nuts known for their rich polyphenolic content. This compound belongs to the class of procyanidins, which are well-known for their potent antioxidant properties.</p>Formula:C30H24O12Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:576.5 g/molHomatropine methyl bromide
CAS:<p>Homatropine methyl bromide is a drug that belongs to the class of anticholinergic drugs. It is used as a pharmaceutical preparation and is used in the treatment of glaucoma, diagnosis of myasthenia gravis, and as an antidote for organophosphate poisoning. Homatropine methyl bromide can be used to control diastolic pressure. This drug binds to acetylcholine receptors and increases the time needed for hydrochloric acid to break down propranolol hydrochloride. The binding constants for this drug are high, which means it has a strong affinity for acetylcholine receptors. Homatropine methyl bromide is chemically stable and does not react with fatty acids or other chemicals.</p>Formula:C17H24NO3·BrPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:370.28 g/mol1,8-Bis(bromomethyl)naphthalene
CAS:<p>1,8-Bis(bromomethyl)naphthalene is a naphthalene compound that has been shown to be a monoradical. It is synthesized by the replacement of two hydrogen atoms with bromine in the molecule. This reaction produces an alkylating agent and a molecule with a β-unsaturated aldehyde group. The compound has been studied using X-ray diffraction, where it has been found to have reactivity similar to other molecules with carbonyl groups. 1,8-Bis(bromomethyl)naphthalene has also been synthesized and studied by functional theory calculations. These calculations show that the bond lengths for this molecule are closer to those of benzene than those of naphthalene, which may account for its unusual reactivity.</p>Formula:C12H10Br2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:314.02 g/mol2-Cyanocinnamic acid
CAS:<p>2-Cyanocinnamic acid is a fatty acid that has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of proteins. It binds to cytochrome c oxidase, inhibiting mitochondrial respiration and electron transport, leading to decreased ATP production. 2-Cyanocinnamic acid is not easily transported out of mitochondria, which leads to its accumulation in the mitochondrial matrix. This accumulation causes synergistic inhibition with glutamate, leading to a decrease in ATP production and an increase in intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The use of 2-cyanoacrylic acid as a mitochondrial transport inhibitor has been proposed for the treatment of obesity and diabetes.<br>2-Cyanocinnamic acid also inhibits fatty acid uptake by binding to the protein translocase at the outer membrane of cells. This binding prevents monomers from entering the cell, where they are broken down by beta oxidation and converted into acetyl-CoA, which can be used for energy production or stored as triglycer</p>Formula:C10H7NO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:173.17 g/molHydroxy naphthol blue disodium
CAS:<p>Hydroxy naphtol blue is a synthetic azo dye, characterised for containing the functional group R N=N R. The hydroxy naphtol blue disodium and trisodium salt are used as indicators to determine the content of alkaline earth and lanthanides spectrophotometrically, showing at maximum a wavelength of ~ 650 nm (λmax = 647.6 nm). The best example of the use of hydroxy naphtol blue sodium salt is to determine the hardness of water by measuring the concentration of calcium and magnesium. At alkaline or basic pH, the hydroxy naphtol blue forms a pink/red complex with the metal ions and, after titration with EDTA, hydroxy naphtol blue is liberated, turning the solution blue which indicates the endpoint.</p>Formula:C20H14N2O11S3·2NaColor and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:600.51 g/mol4,4'-Diethyl-2,2'-bipyridine
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about 4,4'-Diethyl-2,2'-bipyridine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C14H16N2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:212.29 g/molMethyl caffeate
CAS:<p>Naturally produced by plant Solanum torvum Swartz. fruit (Turkey berry), methyl caffeate has proven to have antimicrobial, anticancer activity. Chemically an alkyl caffeate ester, methyl caffeate has been produced through various synthetic routes for a more sustainable approach.</p>Formula:C10H10O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:194.18 g/mol3-(4'-Bromo[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenol
CAS:3-(4'-Bromo[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenol is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of bromonaphthalenes. It has been used as a reaction component in organic synthesis and as a reagent for detection of DNA binding. 3-(4'-Bromo[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenol can be used as a building block for complex compounds with speciality applications. The compound is an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals such as selective estrogen receptor modulators.Formula:C22H19BrOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:379.29 g/mol3-Fluoro-5-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>3-Fluoro-5-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester is a high quality, versatile building block. It is used as a reagent and as a speciality chemical in the research laboratory. This compound is also an intermediate for the synthesis of other chemicals. 3-Fluoro-5-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds that are useful scaffolds for drug development.</p>Formula:C9H9FO3Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:184.16 g/mol(2-[Biotinamido]ethylamido)-3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester
CAS:<p>Biotinamido-3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester is a biotinylated derivative of the lectin from Streptomyces griseus. It has been shown to bind to the mycolic acid on the surface of mycobacteria and activate inflammatory cells. The lectin has also been used as a vaccine adjuvant for tuberculosis and other bacterial infections. Biotinamido-3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester activates Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and induces secretion of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). TLR4 is a cell surface receptor that recognizes various microbial products, such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS), peptidoglycan, and unmethylated CpG DNA.</p>Formula:C22H33N5S3O7Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:575.72 g/mol5-Aminovaleric acid
CAS:<p>5-Aminovaleric acid is a cyclic peptide that is an antagonist of the enzyme 5-aminovaleric acid hydrolase that catalyzes the conversion of 5-aminovaleric acid to succinic semialdehyde. The physiological function of 5-aminovaleric acid hydrolase is not known, but it has been implicated in a number of neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The reaction solution contains 5-aminovaleric acid (5AVA), hydrogen fluoride (HF), and l-lysine (Lys). Upon addition of HF to the solution, it reacts with Lys to form a dinucleotide phosphate intermediate. This intermediate then reacts with 5AVA to form an intramolecular hydrogen bond with the amino group of Lys and release hydrogen gas. The detection sensitivity for this reaction can be increased by using a cyclic peptide inhibitor.</p>Formula:C5H11NO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:117.15 g/mol2-Naphthylhydrazine
CAS:<p>2-Naphthylhydrazine is a synthetic chemical that has an affinity for substrate binding sites. It is used as an inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAO) and can be used to study the function of MAO. 2-Naphthylhydrazine binds to the enzyme MAO, preventing it from breaking down amines, an important class of neurotransmitters. 2-Naphthylhydrazine also inhibits the activity of cytochrome P450 reductase, which is involved in drug metabolism. This chemical can be used in the synthesis of indocyanine green and methylbenzene. The reactivity of hydrazines with carbonyl groups in amines and anhydrous sodium phosphate leads to bond cleavage and release of ammonia gas.</p>Formula:C10H10N2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:158.20 g/mol1,3-Bis(4-chlorophenyl)urea
CAS:<p>Triclocarban is a chlorinated aromatic compound that is widely used as a biocide in wastewater treatment. Triclocarban can be found in water, soil, and human and animal wastes. The analytical method for triclocarban is based on the reaction of the analyte with 1,3-bis(4-chlorophenyl)urea to form a red product that can be measured spectrophotometrically at 630 nm. Triclosan is another chlorinated aromatic compound that may contaminate water sources due to its use as an antimicrobial agent and deodorant. Triclosan has also been shown to have mutagenic properties. It has been shown to inhibit microbial growth by binding to nucleophilic sites on enzymes in the cell membrane or by forming stable complexes with metal ions necessary for cellular metabolism.</p>Formula:C13H10Cl2N2OPurity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:281.14 g/moltrans-2-Hydroxycinnamic acid
CAS:<p>Trans-2-hydroxycinnamic acid is a bioactive phytochemical that has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. It also binds with 4-hydroxycinnamic acid, which is a compound found in coumarin derivatives. Trans-2-hydroxycinnamic acid is an analytical method for determining p-hydroxybenzoic acid, which is a metabolite of trans-2-hydroxycinnamic acid and can be used as an indicator for its presence in food products. Trans-2-hydoxycinnamic acid inhibits mitochondrial membrane potential and induces apoptosis in cancer cells. It also has drug interactions with etoac extract and structural analysis.</p>Formula:C9H8O3Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:164.16 g/mol3'-Fluoro-4'-methoxy-beta-methyl-beta-nitrostyrene
CAS:<p>3'-Fluoro-4'-methoxy-beta-methyl-beta-nitrostyrene is a reactive building block that can be used in the synthesis of many different compounds. It is a fine chemical and a reagent which is useful in organic chemistry. 3'-Fluoro-4'-methoxy-beta-methyl-beta-nitrostyrene is used as a reaction component for the synthesis of many different compounds, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other specialty chemicals. It has CAS number 1023717-11-4 and can be used as an intermediate compound or building block for the production of complex compounds.</p>Formula:C10H10FNO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:211.19 g/mol(4-Bromophenyl)thiourea
CAS:<p>(4-Bromophenyl)thiourea is an oxidant that has been used in the commercialization of photographic films and perovskites. It can be used as a biological stain to detect proteins, and contains both UV-A and UV-B spectra. This chemical is also able to convert ammonium nitrate into nitric acid, which has been shown to be synergistic with thiourea. (4-Bromophenyl)thiourea can exist as two isomers, cis and trans, which have different properties. The cis isomer reacts faster than the trans isomer with ammonia, but the trans form has greater solubility in water. The techniques for separating these two forms are chromatography and crystallization.</p>Formula:C7H7BrN2SPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:231.11 g/mol5-(2-Fluorovinyl)-2'-Deoxyuridine
CAS:<p>5-(2-Fluorovinyl)-2'-Deoxyuridine is a hydrophobic analogue of acyclovir that has potent activity against herpes simplex virus type 1. It inhibits the synthesis of viral DNA, and thus prevents the formation of plaques in tissue culture. This drug also inhibits cell proliferation and viral production by l1210 cells as well as lung fibroblasts. 5-(2-Fluorovinyl)-2'-Deoxyuridine has shown inhibitory effects against uninfected cells, but not against cells infected with herpes simplex virus type 2.</p>Formula:C11H13FN2O5Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:272.23 g/mol5β-Pregnan-3α,6α-diol-20-one
CAS:Controlled Product<p>5β-Pregnan-3α,6α-diol-20-one is an anticoagulant that inhibits the action of thrombin. It has been shown to inhibit the inflammatory response in a number of autoimmune diseases and inflammatory disorders. This drug also has a nitro group, which can be reduced to an hydroxyl group by reaction with sodium nitrite or other reducing agents. The antimicrobial properties of 5β-pregnan-3α,6α-diol-20-one are thought to be due to its ability to form particle aggregates with magnetic particles. These aggregates have an inhibitory effect on bacterial growth.</p>Formula:C21H34O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:334.49 g/mol2-Naphthoxyacetic acid
CAS:<p>2-Naphthoxyacetic acid is a chemical compound that has been shown to be a matrix effect agent in the kidney bean extract. It is also used as a nutrient solution in synchronous fluorescence and hydroxyl group. 2-Naphthoxyacetic acid can be used as an analytical method for sodium citrate, dispersive solid-phase extraction, nitrogen atoms, and acid complex. The optical sensor can be used for low light surface methodology. Fluoroacetic acid is a chemical compound that has been shown to have analytical properties similar to 2-Naphthoxyacetic acid.</p>Formula:C12H10O3Purity:Min 98%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:202.21 g/molL-Aspartic β-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin
CAS:<p>L-Aspartic acid beta-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (LAM) is a fluorescent amino acid that can be used to diagnose deficiencies of this amino acid. LAM is an experimental diagnostic chemical and has been tested in rats, rabbits, and humans. It is a fluorescent amino acid that binds to the 7th position on lysine residues in proteins. The binding of the fluorophore to the protein can be detected using fluorescence spectroscopy. The assay measures the intensity of fluorescence at 480 nm and 660 nm which corresponds to excitation at 320 nm and 420 nm respectively. LAM is currently being studied as a potential treatment for cancerous cells and their growth.</p>Formula:C14H14N2O5Purity:Min. 99 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:290.27 g/mol4-Hydroxy-3'-methoxystilbene
CAS:<p>4-Hydroxy-3'-methoxystilbene is a chemical that is used as a reaction component or reagent in the synthesis of other compounds. It can be used as a building block for the synthesis of complex molecules and fine chemicals. 4-Hydroxy-3'-methoxystilbene is an intermediate for the production of high quality research chemicals. It has been reported to be useful in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and pesticides.</p>Formula:C15H14O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:226.27 g/mol4'-(4-Methylphenyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine
CAS:<p>4'-(4-Methylphenyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine (TPEN) is a chemical compound with anti-cancer properties that has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells. TPEN also inhibits the growth of tumor cells by interacting with mitochondria and inducing mitochondrial dysfunction. TPEN synergistically induces death in neuronal cells when combined with other agents that are known to cause neuronal cell death. In vivo studies have shown that TPEN produces neuroprotective effects at normoxic temperatures, but can be toxic at hyperthermic temperatures.</p>Formula:C22H17N3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:323.39 g/mol4,4'-Diaminostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid
CAS:<p>4,4'-Diaminostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid (DAIDS) is a fluorescent dye that can be used to measure the activity of mitochondrial enzymes. It is a substrate for polymerase chain reaction and can be used as a cell viability assay. DAIDS has been shown to cause mitochondrial membrane depolarization and cytosolic calcium release in prostate cancer cells. This compound also inhibits the proliferation of human liver cells and has been proposed as a potential analytical method for wastewater samples. The anhydrous sodium form of DAIDS has been shown to increase the rate of metabolism by up to 30% in rats with body mass index greater than 25 kg/m^2.</p>Formula:C14H14N2O6S2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:370.4 g/molTipranavir disodium
CAS:Anti-viral; HIV protease inhibitorFormula:C31H31F3N2Na2O5SPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:646.63 g/mol4'-Benzyloxy-3'-nitroacetophenone
CAS:<p>4'-Benzyloxy-3'-nitroacetophenone is a nitro-substituted aromatic compound that has been studied as an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. It is also known to inhibit cytochrome P450 and nitric oxide synthase. The molecular modeling study showed that 4'-benzyloxy-3'-nitroacetophenone binds to the active site of xanthine oxidase and blocks the binding site for xanthine, which stops the conversion of xanthine to uric acid. This inhibition leads to a decrease in urate production, which can help prevent gout attacks.</p>Formula:C15H13NO4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:271.27 g/molCholecalciferol impurity A
CAS:<p>Cholecalciferol impurity A is a cholecalciferol impurity that is used in oral hypoglycaemic drugs. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of type 1 and type 2 diabetes, as well as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other autoimmune diseases. Cholecalciferol impurity A binds to the response element for vitamin D3 and mediates gene expression. It also activates calcium-dependent signaling pathways, which are important for bone metabolism and the immune system. This drug has been shown to reduce disease activity by increasing blood levels of natriuretic peptide levels and reducing blood sampling times in animal models.</p>Formula:C27H44OPurity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:White Yellow PowderMolecular weight:384.64 g/molN-Acetyl glufosinate sodium salt
CAS:<p>N-Acetyl Glucosinate Sodium Salt is a fine chemical, research chemicals, and versatile building block that is used as an intermediate for the synthesis of N-acetyl-β-d-glucosaminidase. This product has been shown to be a useful scaffold for the synthesis of various compounds related to amino acid biosynthesis. It is also a reagent and useful intermediate in organic chemistry. N-Acetyl Glucosinate Sodium Salt can be used as a starting material for other reactions, such as the Beckmann rearrangement.</p>Formula:C7H12NNa2O5PPurity:(%) Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:267.13 g/mol3'-Amino-2'-hydroxyacetophenone
CAS:<p>3'-Amino-2'-hydroxyacetophenone is a synthetic compound that reacts with salicylaldehyde and hydrochloric acid to form an aromatic hydrocarbon. The reaction vessel used is made of glass and contains potassium dichromate, copper complex, and nitro. This product can be produced in acidic conditions with the addition of phosphotungstic acid and chloride. 3'-Amino-2'-hydroxyacetophenone can also be produced by reacting mercuric chloride, which is an oxidizing agent, with an aromatic hydrocarbon. This product has a rotator.</p>Formula:C8H9NO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:151.16 g/molAcenaphthenequinone
CAS:<p>Acenaphthenequinone is a reactive chemical compound. This compound has been found to have strong biological properties, such as inhibiting the mitochondrial membrane potential in human cells and inducing apoptosis in mammalian cells. Acenaphthenequinone also has been shown to be effective against infectious diseases, including malaria. Acenaphthenequinone binds to the heme group of the parasite's electron transport protein cytochrome b, which leads to disruption of energy production and cellular death. Acenaphthenequinone is also able to inhibit the synthesis of DNA in bacteria.</p>Formula:C12H6O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:182.17 g/molPhytosterols
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Phytosterols are a group of plant-derived sterols that have been shown to have cholesterol-lowering activity in humans. The cholesterol-lowering effect is due to the ability of phytosterols to bind with cholesterol receptors and inhibit the absorption of dietary cholesterol. Phytosterols are absorbed from the small intestine into the blood, where they are converted into bile acids and eliminated in stool. Phytosterols also have anti-inflammatory properties, which is thought to be due to their ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. Phytosterols may also protect against atherosclerosis by inhibiting LDL oxidation and reducing inflammatory cell recruitment. The following products are designed for use as pharmaceuticals:</p>Formula:C29H50OPurity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:414.712-Chloro-N-(2-nitrophenyl)acetamide
CAS:<p>2-Chloro-N-(2-nitrophenyl)acetamide is an antimicrobial agent that is a ligand for thionyl chloride. It has efficient methods of production and can be used as a bioactive molecule in the synthesis of aminosulfonyl chlorides, amide chlorides, or transfer chlorides. This compound reacts with gram-negative bacteria by hydrolyzing chloride ions to produce nitrosyl chloride and releasing hydrogen gas. The reaction time and functional groups are determined by the parameters chosen for the reaction. 2-Chloro-N-(2-nitrophenyl)acetamide has luminescence properties that can be exploited to detect the presence of chloride ions at low concentrations.</p>Formula:C8H7ClN2O3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:214.61 g/mol6-Methyl-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine
CAS:<p>6-Methyl-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It is a fine chemical and is sold for research purposes only. 6-Methyl-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine has been used as a reagent or speciality chemical in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other organic compounds. This compound also has potential use as an intermediate in the synthesis of other useful compounds or scaffolds.</p>Formula:C16H13N3Purity:Min. 85 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:247.29 g/mol2-Benzoylbenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>2-Benzoylbenzoic acid methyl ester (2BABME) is a silicone that is used in the manufacturing of polyurethane foams, sealants, and adhesives. It has been shown to have anti-tumor properties. 2BABME was found to inhibit the proliferation of lung fibroblasts and induce apoptosis via induction of caspase-3/7 activity. The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and release of cytochrome C from mitochondria are also important factors in the induction of apoptosis by 2BABME. 2BABME induces apoptosis pathways by activating proapoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family, such as Bid, Bad, and Bax. The cytotoxic effects are enhanced by inhibition of ROS production or inhibition of mitochondrial membrane potential. This chemical is not mutagenic or genotoxic in vitro or in vivo.</p>Formula:C15H12O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:240.25 g/mol2-Methyl-6-nitrophenol
CAS:<p>2-Methyl-6-nitrophenol (2MP) is a nitro compound that has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on the oxidation of sodium nitrate by sodium chloride. It also inhibits the photooxidation of biomimetic systems. 2MP is a chemical ionization reagent that can be used as a molecular descriptor in environmental chemistry studies. The regioselectivity of 2MP was studied using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. The molecular descriptors were determined using electron ionization and chemical ionization, which were found to be similar.</p>Formula:C7H7NO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:153.14 g/molPhenyl 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate
CAS:<p>Phenyl 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate is a suzuki cross-coupling agent that can be used in organic synthesis. It is an electron rich phenyl derivative and can be used as an alternative to the miyaura reaction. Phenyl 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate has been shown to react with alkyl or aryl halides, typically at room temperature. This product has been shown to react with electron rich olefins under sterically demanding conditions and is often used in cross coupling reactions.</p>Formula:C17H12O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:280.27 g/molEthyl cinnamate
CAS:Ethyl cinnamate is a natural product that is used as a chemical pesticide. It has shown to have photosynthetic activity, enzyme activities, and antioxidative properties. Ethyl cinnamate also has been shown to have a protective effect on the surface of plants by reducing the damage caused by glycol ethers and other chemicals. Ethyl cinnamate inhibits locomotor activity in insects, which may be due to its ability to inhibit energy metabolism. It is not toxic to mammals because it is quickly metabolized in the liver.Formula:C11H12O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Colorless Clear LiquidMolecular weight:176.21 g/mol(1R,2S,3S,5S)-3-(4-Iodophenyl)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylicacid methyl ester
CAS:Controlled Product(1R,2S,3S,5S)-3-(4-Iodophenyl)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylicacid methyl ester is a molecule that has been shown to be effective in lowering the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. It also prevents the uptake of dopamine and serotonin in the brain by binding to dopamine and serotonin transporters on the cell membrane. This drug has been shown to be safe at doses up to 100 mg/kg/day in rats, but has not been tested in humans. The drug is stable in neutral pH environments and does not degrade upon exposure to light or oxygen.Formula:C16H20INO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:385.24 g/molDL-alanine-beta-naphthylamide hydrochloride
CAS:<p>DL-Alanine-beta-naphthylamide hydrochloride is a fine chemical that is used as a building block for other compounds. It can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds and as a reagent to synthesize speciality chemicals and research chemicals. DL-Alanine-beta-naphthylamide hydrochloride is also a versatile building block that can be used as an intermediate in organic reactions or as a reaction component. This compound has CAS No. 74144-49-3 and is soluble in water.</p>Formula:C13H15ClN2OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:250.72 g/mol7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin
CAS:<p>Fluorescent probe for AMC-based labelling of oligosaccharides or peptides</p>Formula:C10H9NO2Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:175.18 g/molAcetylsalicylic acid
CAS:<p>Acetylsalicylic acid is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that inhibits the production of prostaglandins, which are involved in the inflammatory response. Acetylsalicylic acid is used to prevent heart attacks or strokes. It has been shown to inhibit the migration of neutrophils and monocytes, with minimal toxicity. Acetylsalicylic acid also inhibits the binding of integrin receptors to their ligands on endothelial cells, which prevents platelet aggregation. The drug can cause drug interactions with other drugs such as clopidogrel and acetylsalicylic acid, which may lead to increased bleeding. Acetylsalicylic acid is a natural compound found in plants such as willow bark and meadowsweet. It has been shown to have analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties in mice studies, but there is not enough evidence for its effectiveness in humans.</p>Formula:C9H8O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:180.16 g/mol4-Iodo-3-nitrophenol
CAS:<p>4-Iodo-3-nitrophenol is a chemical compound that is used in the synthesis of decanoic acid, an ester. It also has pharmacological properties and can be used as a cataleptic or neuroleptic agent. 4-Iodo-3-nitrophenol has been shown to have stimulant effects on the central nervous system, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the metabolism of acetylcholine by blocking cholinesterase enzymes. 4-Iodo-3-nitrophenol is also used in the preparation of analogues and it has been tested for use as a treatment for Parkinson's disease.</p>Formula:C6H4INO3Purity:90%Color and Shape:Brown Yellow PowderMolecular weight:265.01 g/mol2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-dimethoxybiphenyl
CAS:2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-dimethoxybiphenyl is a fluorescent chemical that has been used to study interactions of fatty acids and halides. It is also used in the synthesis of palladium complexes, which have been shown to be effective for hydrogenation reactions. 2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-dimethoxybiphenyl can be synthesized from 2,6-dichlorobenzaldehyde and dicyclohexylphosphine by the addition of trifluoroacetic acid. The synthesis proceeds via a substitution reaction with methoxy groups on the aromatic ring. This product fluoresces under ultraviolet light at 351 nm.Formula:C26H35O2PPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:410.53 g/mol9,10-Dichloroanthracene
CAS:<p>9,10-Dichloroanthracene is an organic compound with the molecular formula Cl2C=CC=CCl2. It is a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon with two adjacent chlorine atoms. The electronic excitations of 9,10-dichloroanthracene are dominated by a triplet state that has a lifetime of about 1 nanosecond. This species exhibits fluorescence at room temperature and emits light in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum. The molecule can undergo reactions with amines to form benzenediamine derivatives, which are useful in supramolecular chemistry. 9,10-Dichloroanthracene also reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen chloride gas and fluoresces under ultraviolet radiation or when exposed to longwave ultraviolet light.<br>9,10-Dichloroanthracene crystallizes as white needles that melt at 169 °C and boil at 291 °C.</p>Formula:C14H8Cl2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:247.12 g/mol
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