Pharmaceutical Standards
Pharmaceutical standards are a comprehensive set of reference materials essential for ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of pharmaceutical products. This category includes standards for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), which are the core components responsible for therapeutic effects. Additionally, it covers compounds and metabolites relevant to both the pharmaceutical and veterinary industries, providing benchmarks for the accurate measurement and analysis of these substances. Nitrosamine control standards are crucial for detecting and mitigating potentially harmful nitrosamines in drug formulations. Toxicology standards help assess the safety and potential adverse effects of pharmaceutical compounds. Furthermore, enzyme activators and inhibitors standards are vital for research and development, enabling precise studies of biochemical pathways and drug mechanisms. These pharmaceutical standards are indispensable tools for regulatory compliance, quality control, and research, ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet stringent safety and effectiveness criteria.
Subcategories of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
- APIs for research and impurities(274,948 products)
- Enzyme Activators and Inhibitors(2,827 products)
- Nitrosamines(2,606 products)
- Pharmaceutical and Veterinary Compounds and Metabolites(2,879 products)
- Toxicology(13,652 products)
Found 7836 products of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
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1-(Chloromethyl)-4-fluoronaphthalene
CAS:1-(Chloromethyl)-4-fluoronaphthalene is a halogenated, organic compound with two different forms, a trans and cis form. The trans form is the more stable, inactive form. The cis form is more reactive and can be converted to the trans form by heating or light. It has been studied for use in polymer synthesis and as an insecticide. 1-(Chloromethyl)-4-fluoronaphthalene has not been observed in the gas phase because it does not have any dipole moments in this state. However, it does show infrared and vibrational spectra that are explainable when it is in the gaseous phase. 1-(Chloromethyl)-4-fluoronaphthalene also emits Raman spectra when it is heated or exposed to light. These spectra help to characterize the molecule quantitatively by observing its transitions at different frequencies.Formula:C11H8ClFPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White To Beige SolidMolecular weight:194.63 g/mol2,7-Dihydroxynaphthalene
CAS:<p>2,7-Dihydroxynaphthalene is a chemical compound that contains a naphthalene ring with two hydroxyl groups. It is an aromatic compound and its molecular formula is C 10 H 8 O 2 . The chemical structure of 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene consists of a benzene ring with two hydroxyl groups and a double bond. The reactivity of the hydroxyl group in 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene makes it useful in analytical chemistry as an indicator for detecting time. The hydrogen bond between the hydroxyl groups can be broken by adding potassium dichromate to form p-hydroxybenzoic acid (pHBA). This reaction mechanism is used for other reactions such as those catalyzed by enzymes.<br>2,7-Dihydroxynaphthalene has been synthesized by using trifluoroacetic acid and hydrogen gas in the presence of catalysts</p>Formula:C10H8O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Grey White To Grey SolidMolecular weight:160.17 g/mol3,3'-Dimethyl-2,2'-bithiophenyl
CAS:<p>3,3'-Dimethyl-2,2'-bithiophenyl is a thermochromic polymeric compound that has been used as a colorant in polymers. The compound has a linear structure consisting of two thiophene rings with methyl groups at the 3 and 2 positions. The 3,3'-dimethyl group is attached to the second carbon atom of the thiophene ring and the 2,2'-bithiophenyl group is attached to the first carbon atom of the thiophene ring. The color changes from yellow to orange when heated to above 200 °C. This color change is due to conformational changes in the molecule that occur with thermal energy input.</p>Formula:C10H10S2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:194.32 g/mol6-Methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid
CAS:6-Methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid (MTN) is a polyphenol that has been shown to be effective against Alzheimer's disease in vitro and in vivo. MTN is able to bind to the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product of APP and inhibit it from binding to heme oxygenase. MTN also prevents the accumulation of amyloid plaques by inhibiting the formation of beta-amyloid protein. MTN binds to thioflavin T and can be used as a fluorescent probe for immunofluorescence staining. MTN also inhibits the expression levels of APP and PS1 proteins in APP/PS1 transgenic mice by modulating the activity of transcriptional factors such as CREB.Formula:C12H14O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:206.24 g/mol3,3'-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride
CAS:<p>3,3'-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride or DAB hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of biphenyl tetra-aniline. DAB hydrochloride is a water-soluble formulation of DAB and is used in immunohistochemical staining of nucleic acids and proteins. DAB hydrochloride is used in Alzheimer's disease research, Aβ protein amyloid plaques are targeted by a primary antibody, and subsequently by a secondary antibody, which is conjugated with a peroxidase enzyme. This will bind DAB as a substrate and oxidize causing a colour change. 3,3’-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride is also available as the tetrahydrochloride hydrate and as the free base.</p>Formula:C12H14N4•4HClPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:360.12 g/molVanillyl alcohol
CAS:Vanillyl alcohol is a vanillin derivative that exhibits strong antibacterial activity. It can be used in the food industry as a natural preservative, and it has synergic effects with eugenol. Vanillyl alcohol shows antimicrobial properties against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Enterococcus faecalis. Vanillyl alcohol exhibits synergic effects with eugenol. In vivo models show that vanillyl alcohol is not toxic to humans, but it may be toxic to wild-type strains of bacteria.Formula:C8H10O3Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:154.16 g/mol3-(5-Iodo-4-hydroxy-3-methoxy)cinnamic acid
CAS:3-(5-Iodo-4-hydroxy-3-methoxy)cinnamic acid is a chemical compound that can be used as a starting material for synthesis of complex compounds. It is a white solid with a melting point of about 100°C, and it is soluble in water. This product is an excellent reagent for the synthesis of new chemicals, and it has been widely used as a reaction component in organic syntheses. 3-(5-Iodo-4-hydroxy-3-methoxy)cinnamic acid also has antibacterial properties.Formula:C10H9IO4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:320.08 g/mol3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid
CAS:3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid is a chemical compound that has been used in biological studies to study the kinetic energy of nuclear DNA and to examine the surface glycoprotein receptors. It binds tightly to copper chloride and lithium and can be used as an inhibitor for receptor activity. 3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in hl-60 cells by inhibiting the production of cytokines such as IL-1β, TNFα, IL-6, IL-10, and GM-CSF.Formula:C7H4I2O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:389.91 g/molN-Methyl-DL-aspartic acid
CAS:N-Methyl-DL-aspartic acid (NMDA) is a pharmacological agent that binds to the glutamate receptor and increases the intracellular calcium concentration in cells. NMDA has been shown to cause neuronal death in mouse hippocampal cells, as well as rat striatal cells. It can also act as a messenger molecule and enhance growth factor production. NMDA binds to the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor, which is located on the surface of neurons in the brain. This binding causes an influx of sodium ions into the cell, resulting in an increase in the intracellular calcium concentration. This increase leads to changes in cellular function, including increased growth factor production and neuronal death.Formula:C5H9NO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:147.13 g/mol2-(tert-Butylamino)-2'-chloropropiophenone hydrochloride
CAS:Controlled Product2-(tert-Butylamino)-2'-chloropropiophenone hydrochloride (BAPCH) is a fine chemical that is used as a building block in the synthesis of other compounds. It can be used as a reagent or speciality chemical in research, and is also an intermediate for the synthesis of other chemicals. BAPCH has a CAS number of 1049718-57-1, and is a versatile building block with many reactions. BAPCH has been shown to be useful in complex syntheses that require reactive groups and scaffolds.Formula:C13H19Cl2NOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White To Off-White SolidMolecular weight:276.2 g/mol1-Naphthalene ethanol
CAS:<p>1-Naphthalene ethanol is a stabilizer that is used in the alkaline hydrolysis of primary amines. It has been shown to have fluorescence activity and has been used as a dye intermediate and chemical intermediate. 1-Naphthalene ethanol has also been shown to be an acetylation, ethylene, and dehydration agent. The compound is also a particle stabilizer and can be used as an additive for fuels. 1-Naphthalene ethanol is also a reagent that can transfer amines onto acidic chloride or chloral compounds.</p>Formula:C12H12OPurity:90%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:172.22 g/mol4'-Methyl-2,2'-bipyridine-4-carboxaldehyde
CAS:4'-Methyl-2,2'-bipyridine-4-carboxaldehyde is a heterocyclic compound that contains a nitro group. It has the chemical formula C8H6N2O and the molecular weight of 122.15 g/mol. This compound belongs to the class of formyl compounds and it is composed of two formyl groups and one hydrogen atom. The bipyridines are linked by a methylene bridge to form a six-membered ring. The compound can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of other organic compounds such as pharmaceuticals, dyes, water repellents, pesticides, and herbicides.Formula:C12H10N2OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:198.22 g/mol1-(2-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-nitropropene
CAS:<p>1-(2-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-nitropropene is a versatile building block that can be used to produce a variety of compounds with various properties. It is a high quality, reagent grade chemical that is useful for research and development purposes. This compound has been shown to be an effective intermediate in the synthesis of complex compounds, such as pharmaceuticals and pesticides.</p>Formula:C9H7ClFNO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:215.61 g/mol1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid
CAS:1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid (1,2,3,4-THN) is an organic acid that can be metabolized by debromination or trifluoroacetic acid. It is a precursor for the synthesis of 5-caffeoylquinic acid and other biologically active compounds. 1,2,3,4-THN has been shown to have inhibitory effects on cancer cells. It also has chemical compositions including hydroxy groups and borohydride reduction sites that are important in its efficient method of synthesis.Formula:C11H12O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:176.21 g/mol2,2'-Dimethylazoxybenzene
CAS:2,2'-Dimethylazoxybenzene is the active chemical in this product. It has been shown to be a reactive molecule that can undergo electron reduction. It is also an acidic compound that reacts with amines and carbon nanotubes to form azobenzene and nitrotoluene respectively. The mechanism of the reaction is not well understood but it is thought that a molecule with a double bond adjacent to the azoxy group may react with one of the hydrogen atoms on the double bond causing elimination of nitrogen gas and formation of azobenzene or nitrotoluene.Formula:C14H14N2OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:226.27 g/molHoechst 33342
CAS:<p>2'-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-2,5'-bi-1H-benzimidazole trihydrochloride (EPMB) is a DNA binding agent that is used in tumor detection and research into apoptosis. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of p-glycoprotein, which is an efflux pump protein, and Bcl-2 protein. EPMB has also been shown to cause apoptosis in human squamous cell carcinoma cells in a concentration dependent manner. This compound has shown potential as a treatment for cancer because it inhibits the ability of cancer cells to proliferate by binding to the NMDA receptor.</p>Formula:C27H28N6O·3HCl·xH2OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:561.93 g/mol1,5-Bis(4-Methyl-naphthalene-1-yl)-pentane-1,5-dione
CAS:1,5-Bis(4-Methyl-naphthalene-1-yl)-pentane-1,5-dione is a high quality chemical that is used as an intermediate in the production of various complex compounds. It has been shown to be a useful scaffold for the synthesis of novel compounds with a variety of properties and uses. This compound can be used as a building block in reactions to produce speciality chemicals, research chemicals, and versatile building blocks. 1,5-Bis(4-Methyl-naphthalene-1-yl)-pentane-1,5-dione is also a reaction component that is used in the synthesis of various other compounds.Formula:C27H24O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:380.48 g/mol2,2',7,7'-Tetrakis-(N,N-di-4-methoxyphenylamino)-9,9'-spirobifluorene - Sublimed grade
CAS:2,2',7,7'-Tetrakis-(N,N-di-4-methoxyphenylamino)-9,9'-spirobifluorene (TPB) is a model system for investigating the transport of light signal in polymers. TPB can be used as a component in solar cells to increase their efficiency and improve their resistance to heat. TPB has shown high resistance to hydrochloric acid and other aggressive chemicals. TPB has been shown to be an effective photoelectron donor with a redox potential that is close to the one of copper; this property can be used for electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.Formula:C81H68N4O8Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-white to yellow solid.Molecular weight:1,225.43 g/molN-(4-Nitrophenyl)maleimide
CAS:N-(4-Nitrophenyl)maleimide is a nitro compound that has been shown to be an inhibitor of the enzyme phthalimidase, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of phthalimides. It inhibits the growth of marine sponges and other microorganisms by reacting with primary amino groups in proteins. N-(4-Nitrophenyl)maleimide has also been shown to inhibit the biosynthesis of DNA and RNA.Formula:C10H6N2O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:218.17 g/molChromotropic acid disodium salt dihydrate - ACS reagent
CAS:<p>Chromotropic acid is a reactive compound that has been shown to be adsorbed on the surface of activated carbon. The adsorption mechanism and the kinetic constants for this reaction have been studied in detail. Chromotropic acid decomposes at high temperatures, releasing hydrogen chloride gas and water vapor. This chemical is also used in pharmaceutical preparations as an additive to inhibit oxidation reactions. It may also serve as a photoreceptor, reacting with tyramine hydrochloride and other compounds to produce a color change.</p>Formula:C10H6O8S2Na2·2H2OColor and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:400.29 g/mol4-Methoxy-3-nitropyridine
CAS:4-Methoxy-3-nitropyridine (4MNOP) is an organic compound that is a white solid at room temperature. 4MNOP has been shown to interact with alkali metals and can be used in the preparation of emulsifying agents. It also has been found to have pharmacokinetic properties, including a low molecular weight, good solubility in water, and a high degree of absorption. The imidazopyridine ring system is susceptible to reductive amination reactions, which may lead to the formation of amine or surfactant residues.Formula:C6H6N2O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:154.13 g/molBudesonide
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Glucocorticoid receptor agonist; anti-inflammatory</p>Formula:C25H34O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:430.53 g/molalpha-Naphthamide
CAS:<p>Alpha-naphthamide is a high-resistance antimicrobial agent that belongs to the group of benzalkonium chloride. It is used in disinfectant products and has been shown to be effective against invertebrates such as mosquitoes and leeches. Alpha-naphthamide binds to the dinucleotide phosphate and inhibits enzyme activities by acting as an alkylsulfonyl and cytosolic Ca2+ inhibitor, leading to cell death. Alpha-naphthamide has also been shown to inhibit multidrug efflux pump activity in bacterial cells, which may be due to its structural similarity with c1-c6.</p>Formula:C11H9NOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:171.2 g/molBoc-O-benzyl-L-tyrosine
CAS:Boc-O-benzyl-L-tyrosine is a sweetener that is synthesized in a liquid phase. It has been shown to prevent muscle loss and increase the uptake of glutamate. Boc-O-benzyl-L-tyrosine may also act as an δ opioid receptor agonist, which prevents the release of peptides from cells. This substance is synthesised by benzylation of L-tyrosine with dicarbonate and irradiation with UV light. The Boc group protects the molecule from being broken down by enzymatic activity, allowing it to be used in lab experiments. Boc-O-benzyl-L-tyrosine has potent antagonist effects on opioid receptors, which may be related to its analgesic properties.Formula:C21H25NO5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:371.43 g/molBenztropine mesylate
CAS:Benztropine is a drug that binds to the 5-HT2 receptors in the brain, which are involved in the regulation of many physiological functions, including motor control and memory. Benztropine is used primarily as an antiparkinsonian drug. It also has been shown to inhibit uptake of dopamine by blocking the dopamine transporter. This inhibition prevents reuptake of dopamine into presynaptic neurons, leading to increases in extracellular levels of dopamine and increased activity at dopaminergic synapses. Benztropine has been found to be a low-potency inhibitor of binding to certain other drugs, such as tricyclic antidepressant drugs and pharmacological agents.Formula:C21H25NO·CH4O3SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:403.54 g/mol2,2',6,6'-Tetramethylbenzophenone
CAS:2,2',6,6'-Tetramethylbenzophenone (TMBP) is a chemical compound that can be used as a low-temperature magnetic resonance probe. It has been shown to have a strong magnetic moment of 12.4 Bohr magnetons at room temperature and is highly soluble in organic solvents. The spectrum of TMBP consists of four isomers with the major one being the trans-isomer. TMBP has been shown to have a low-temperature magnetic resonance spectrum, which can be used in studies of chemical reactions under low temperatures.Formula:C17H18OPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:238.32 g/molEthyl 3-aminocinnamate
CAS:Ethyl 3-aminocinnamate is a versatile building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. It is also a useful intermediate for the synthesis of reaction components, such as antihistamines and antigens. Ethyl 3-aminocinnamate can be used to synthesize speciality chemicals, such as research chemicals and reagents. This compound has high purity and is a useful scaffold for the preparation of related compounds.Formula:C11H13NO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:191.23 g/mol4'-Bromo-3'-methylacetophenone, 75%
CAS:<p>4'-Bromo-3'-methylacetophenone, 75% is a high quality reagent that is a useful intermediate for the synthesis of complex compounds. It has CAS No. 37074-40-1 and can be used as a fine chemical or speciality chemical in research. This product is also a versatile building block that can be used as an intermediate in reactions and as a reaction component.</p>Formula:C9H9BrOPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:213.07 g/mol2,2'-Dichloro diphenyl disulfide
CAS:2,2'-Dichloro diphenyl disulfide is a high quality chemical that is widely used as a reagent. It belongs to the category of complex compounds and has been extensively studied as an intermediate for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. 2,2'-Dichloro diphenyl disulfide is also useful as a building block or scaffold for the preparation of a wide range of useful chemicals. This product can be used in research laboratories and by industry as a versatile building block in organic synthesis, with applications including use as a reaction component in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.Formula:C12H8Cl2S2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:287.23 g/molN-Boc-endo-3-aminotropane
CAS:<p>N-Boc-endo-3-aminotropane is a useful building block for the synthesis of a variety of chemical compounds. It is a versatile intermediate for the synthesis of diverse chemical compounds and is also used in research as a reagent. N-Boc-endo-3-aminotropane has been shown to be highly reactive and to undergo many reactions, including nucleophilic substitution and addition reactions. The compound can be reacted with alkyl halides to form amines, or with nitroalkanes to form oximes. N-Boc-endo-3-aminotropane can also react with anhydrides or acid chlorides to form carboxylic acids, or with sulfonyl chlorides to form sulfonamides. This compound also reacts with thiols or alcohols to form thioethers and ethers respectively.</p>Formula:C12H22N2O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:226.32 g/mol4-Methyl-5,7-dimethoxycoumarin
CAS:<p>4-Methyl-5,7-dimethoxycoumarin is a coumarin derivative that has been synthesized from acetonitrile and aluminium. It is used as an antiplatelet drug in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as unstable angina, myocardial infarction, and transient ischemic attack. 4-Methyl-5,7-dimethoxycoumarin reversibly inhibits platelet aggregation by blocking the platelet receptor P2Y12 on the surface of platelets. This drug also has antioxidant effects and can be used to identify markers associated with cardiovascular disease.</p>Formula:C12H12O4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:220.22 g/mol6-Methyl-4-hydroxycoumarin
CAS:<p>6-Methyl-4-hydroxycoumarin is a coumarin derivative that has been shown to have potent inhibitory activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It also inhibits the growth of leukemia cells and shows anti-inflammatory properties. The photophysical studies of this molecule show that it has absorption bands in the visible region, which may be attributed to its hydroxyl group. 6-Methyl-4-hydroxycoumarin has also been shown to be an effective inhibitor of LPS (lipopolysaccharide)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells, as well as benzofuran derivatives that have been shown to have inflammatory propertys.</p>Formula:C10H8O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:176.17 g/molNepetin-7-glucoside
CAS:Nepetin-7-glucoside is a compound found in plants that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Nepetin-7-glucoside inhibits the activity of enzymes such as phospholipase A2, cyclooxygenase, and lipoxygenase. It also reduces the production of inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes. Nepetin-7-glucoside may be helpful in the treatment of autoimmune diseases and other inflammatory disorders. This compound also has antiviral effects by inhibiting the replication of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) in a cell culture system. Nepetin-7-glucoside also has been shown to inhibit the expression of genes related to inflammation and other inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, colitis ulcerosa, psoriasis, and Crohn's disease.Formula:C22H22O12Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:478.4 g/mol9,10-Anthracenedicarboxaldehyde
CAS:9,10-Anthracenedicarboxaldehyde is a chemical compound that is used to measure the terminal half-life of drugs in humans. It is an inhibitor of collagen synthesis and has anticancer properties. 9,10-Anthracenedicarboxaldehyde has been shown to inhibit cancer cells by interfering with DNA replication and cell division. The chemical stability of 9,10-anthracenedicarboxaldehyde has been demonstrated in the reaction solution by the formation of chloromethyl ketone. This product also inhibits activity at the camp level and shows antineoplastic properties. The terminal half-life of 9,10-anthracenedicarboxaldehyde was determined to be 48 hours in a study involving human volunteers. The terminal half-life of this product can be shortened by hydrochloric acid or nitro (a reagent).Formula:C16H10O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:234.25 g/mol1-{{[5-(4-Nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl]methylene}amino}-2,4-imidazolidinedione
CAS:Dantrolene is an experimental model for malignant hyperthermia, a rare genetic condition that can cause muscle rigidity and death. Dantrolene has been shown to inhibit the activity of the dinucleotide phosphate (NADH) dehydrogenase enzyme in muscle cells. In addition, it inhibits calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum and activates ryanodine receptors. Dantrolene also inhibits muscle contractions and prevents neuronal death by inhibiting the release of glutamate.Formula:C14H10N4O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:314.25 g/mol2,7-Dichloronaphthalene
CAS:2,7-Dichloronaphthalene is a chlorinated organic chemical that has been used as an insecticide and acaricide. It is metabolized by cytochrome P-450 to form 2,7-dichloronaphthalene oxide, which is then converted to 2,7-dichloronaphthoic acid. This chemical can accumulate in adipose tissue and the liver of animals exposed to it. It also bioconcentrates in aquatic organisms and biomagnifies in food chains. 2,7-Dichloronaphthalene is not acutely toxic because it does not readily penetrate the skin or respiratory tract. Chronic exposure by ingestion or inhalation can cause adverse effects on the central nervous system, cardiac system, and blood cells. The most toxic effect of 2,7-dichloronaphthalene is its carcinogenic potential for humans and animals.Formula:C10H6Cl2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:197.06 g/mol3,3'-Dipropylthiadicarbocyanine iodide
CAS:<p>3,3'-Dipropylthiadicarbocyanine iodide (3DTI) is a proton-carrying compound that has been used extensively as a probe for measuring the cytosolic calcium concentration ([Ca2+]c). This agent binds to the cyclic lipopeptide cation channel in the bacterial cell membrane, inhibiting the uptake of organic anions. 3DTI can also be used to measure mitochondrial membrane potential by monitoring changes in its fluorescence intensity. The antimicrobial activity of 3DTI is due to its ability to inhibit bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics and other antimicrobial peptides. 3DTI binds to DNA at specific sites in the genome and targets intracellular targets such as mitochondria.</p>Formula:C25H27IN2S2Purity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:546.53 g/molN-α-Fmoc-Nε-7-methoxycoumarin-4-acetyl-L-lysine
CAS:N-alpha-Fmoc-Nepsilon-7-methoxycoumarin-4-acetyl-L-lysine is a fluorogenic molecule that is synthesized by the solid phase method. It is an analog of lysine, which is a bioactive amino acid. This compound binds to copper and exhibits fluorescence emission at 585 nm when excited at 488 nm. N-alpha-Fmoc-Nepsilon-7-methoxycoumarin-4-acetyl-L-lysine can be used as a substrate for bone growth in vitro and in vivo. It can also be used as a labeling reagent for bone tissue, such as bone sections or cells. It has been shown to produce osteogenic activity in vitro and in vivo.Formula:C33H32N2O8Purity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:584.62 g/mol2'-Bromo-4'-fluoroacetanilide
CAS:<p>2'-Bromo-4'-fluoroacetanilide is a synthetic derivative of acetanilide that is used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. It has been shown to have antidiabetic properties as well as to inhibit the formation of nitrosamines, which are carcinogenic compounds. The synthesis of 2'-bromo-4'-fluoroacetanilide involves the addition of bromine and sodium hydrogen to acetylated acetanilide. This reaction occurs in a reaction vessel at an elevated temperature, with the solvent being an organic solvent. The final product is isolated by distillation and purified by recrystallization or column chromatography. Molecular docking analysis has shown that 2'-bromo-4'-fluoroacetanilide binds to ATP synthase, which is involved in gluconeogenesis and glycolysis, leading to its ability to inhibit glucose production in cells.</p>Formula:C8H7BrFNOPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:232.05 g/mol4,6-Bis(octylthiomethyl)-o-cresol
CAS:4,6-Bis(octylthiomethyl)-o-cresol is a synthetic, long-acting, and developable plasticizer. It is used to make polystyrene more flexible and improve its impact resistance. This chemical has been shown to be compatible with a wide range of polymers, including polycarbonate and polyethylene. 4,6-Bis(octylthiomethyl)-o-cresol is used in the manufacture of plastics that are exposed to organic acids and phosphites for extended periods of time in order to optimize their properties. The use of this chemical can lead to improved processability and reduced costs.Formula:C25H44OS2Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White Solidified MassMolecular weight:424.75 g/mol4-Nitrophenylboronic acid
CAS:4-Nitrophenylboronic acid is a chemical compound that has been shown to inhibit the enzyme PTP1B. This enzyme is responsible for the phosphorylation of proteins and plays an important role in regulating insulin release, glucose uptake, and fat metabolism. The inhibition of this enzyme by 4-Nitrophenylboronic acid is reversible and potent. It has also been shown to have anticancer activity in vitro and in vivo, as well as cross-coupling with other boronic acids to form new compounds with different biological activities.Formula:C6H6BNO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:166.93 g/mol4'-Hydroxy-3',5-β-trimethyl-β-nitrostyrene
CAS:4'-Hydroxy-3',5-beta-trimethyl-beta-nitrostyrene is a high quality reagent that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It has been shown to be an intermediate for the synthesis of fine chemicals, as well as useful scaffold and building block in research chemicals. 4'-Hydroxy-3',5-beta-trimethyl-beta-nitrostyrene is a versatile building block that has been used in many reactions as a reaction component. CAS No. 53205-17-7Formula:C11H13NO3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:207.23 g/molL-Threonine tert-butyl ester hydrochloride
CAS:<p>L-Threonine tert-butyl ester hydrochloride is a fine chemical that is used as a building block for complex compounds. It is also a reagent and speciality chemical with many uses in research, including the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. L-Threonine tert-butyl ester hydrochloride can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of high quality pharmaceuticals, such as antibiotics and antifungals. This product is also useful as a scaffold for new drug development.</p>Formula:C8H17NO3·HClPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:211.69 g/mol5-Methyl salicylic acid
CAS:5-Methyl salicylic acid is a molecule that is used in analytical chemistry to identify the presence of p-hydroxybenzoic acid in urine samples. It has a phase transition temperature of around 198 degrees Celsius, and reacts with hydroxyl groups. 5-Methyl salicylic acid has been shown to have protocatechuic acid, hydrochloric acid, and cationic surfactant properties. It also has diphenolase activity and can be used as an antioxidant. 5-Methyl salicylic acid is synthesized from phenolic acids such as nepeta cataria or protocatechuic acid and is a metabolite of benzoic acid. 5-Methyl salicylic acid can be found in plants such as nepeta cataria or sephadex g-100.Formula:C8H8O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:152.15 g/molDipyrone
CAS:<p>Dipyrone is an anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug that belongs to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It has been shown to inhibit the production of prostaglandins, which are involved in inflammation, by inhibiting cyclooxygenase. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method is a biochemical technique used to amplify a segment of DNA, typically for use as a genetic marker or for cloning a particular gene. A PCR assay can be used to detect the presence of bacterial DNA in a sample. Dipyrone has been shown to possess chemiluminescence activity, which is indicative of its ability to bind with DNA. This binding inhibits transcription and replication and may be responsible for the toxic effects on epidermal cells observed in animal studies. Dipyrone also has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activities through its inhibition of cyclooxygenase and its ability to inhibit neutrophil migration and function.</p>Formula:C13H16N3NaO4SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White SolidMolecular weight:333.34 g/molCinnamyl butyrate
CAS:<p>Cinnamyl butyrate is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of diphenyl ethers. It has been shown to reduce plasma glucose levels in mice by inhibiting fatty acid synthesis and stimulating glucose uptake into cells. Cinnamyl butyrate also acts as a cross-linking agent, which enhances the stability of polymers by forming covalent bonds between reactive groups. The surface methodology used for this study was a surface science technique called atomic force microscopy (AFM). This method can be used to measure the thickness of the film, or the diameter of the particles. The AFM images showed that cinnamyl butyrate formed a thin film that was uniform over large areas.</p>Formula:C13H16O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:204.26 g/molFmoc-O-benzyl-L-tyrosine
CAS:Fmoc-O-benzyl-L-tyrosine is a chalcone that is used as a monomer in the synthesis of polymers. It is also used to synthesize ciprofloxacin, which is an antibiotic with both bactericidal and bacteriostatic activity. Fmoc-O-benzyl-L-tyrosine has been shown to have pharmacokinetic properties that are similar to those of ciprofloxacin. This drug has been shown to reduce renal injury in rats with chronic kidney disease by preventing the accumulation of proteinaceous materials. Fmoc-O-benzyl-L-tyrosine has also been shown to be antibacterial, and can inhibit the growth of subtilis, a bacterial strain that causes chronic kidney disease.Formula:C31H27NO5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:493.55 g/mol2,2'-Dithiobisbenzanilide
CAS:<p>2,2'-Dithiobisbenzanilide is a dithiobenzoic acid derivative which can be used as a reagent in analytical chemistry. It has been shown to cleave the fatty acids of boron nitride and to provide valuable information on their structure. 2,2'-Dithiobisbenzanilide reacts with boron nitride at elevated temperatures to form crystalline products that are soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform. The mononuclear complex formed by this reaction has been characterized by X-ray diffraction studies.</p>Formula:C26H20N2O2S2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:456.58 g/mol5-Iodocytosine
CAS:<p>5-Iodocytosine (5-IC) is an analog of cytosine that can be used as a precursor for the synthesis of thymine. 5-IC has been shown to cross-couple with DNA, which may contribute to its antiviral potency. 5-IC is also a potent inhibitor of dna replication and herpes simplex virus. The biochemical properties of 5-IC have been extensively studied, including its ability to react with hydrochloric acid to form the corresponding tautomers. The hydrolysis rate increases at higher pH values and decreases at lower pH values. Bioconjugate chemistry has been applied to synthesize a bioconjugated prodrug of 5-IC for cancer treatment.</p>Formula:C4H4IN3OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:237 g/mol5-Amino-o-cresol
CAS:<p>5-Amino-o-cresol is a chemical compound that is used in analytical chemistry as an aminophenol. It reacts with ethylene diamine to form a red dye called 5-aminonaphthalene-2,7-disulphonic acid (5ANDS). The reaction solution can be used to identify the presence of bacterial DNA. 5-Amino-o-cresol has been shown to have genotoxic effects, which may lead to skin cancer or skin damage. This chemical also has toxicological properties and can cause skin irritation at high concentrations.</p>Formula:C7H9NOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:123.15 g/mol
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